“Rangers, Lead The Way!” ~ Colonel Francis W. Dawson on the occasion of the Normandy Invasion, 1944
82 years ago today, a coalition of 10 nations (United Kingdom, United States, Canada, Free France, Poland, Norway, Australia, New Zealand, The Netherlands, and Belgium), launched the largest amphibious assault in history against Nazi Germany. The site was the northwest coast of France at Normandy. The date was 6 June 1944. While it’s probable that some men didn’t want to assault a heavily defended beach, it’s certain that every man did his duty. Some 12.000 Allied troops would be wounded, and 2500 of them wouldn’t make it home.
The participants in this historic event are almost all gone now. Let’s let them tell their stories.
00:00:00 Erik M. Juleen – During those five days leading up to the invasion, why… we were mostly all prepared at that time — there wasn’t much to do except that, and um, we were ready to move out to a bidwack area. We were in this area and it was unbelievable. For myself it was the anxiety, the thing we were waiting for for a long time.
00:00:31 Joseph Dragotto – Over the loudspeaker, I heard the words “Attention!” I with the other troops, snapped to attention and in the corner of my eye, I could see two men — one wearing an American uniform, the other a British uniform. The American was General Eisenhower and the other was Field Marshall Montgomery. General Eisen said that we were about to embark on a great cause — the liberation of Europe. God be with you. Montgomery said almost the same thing but added that he was grateful for the help and supplies and troops from America.
00:01:10 Harlod Baumgarten – We left the martianry area with full battle equipment — about 100 pounds per man. The harbor of Weymuth was crowded with ships of every size, shape and description, most of them flying the stars and stripes. On the evening of June 5th the harbor came alive. I could see one ship signaling to the other that this was it. We would hit the beach the next morning at 6:30 AM, June 6th 1944, to be called “D-Day”.
00:01:43 Dragotto – Around 00, 01 hours June the 6th I heard the roar of the aircraft. I got up and looked out into the sky and I noticed airplanes and gliders behind them — 101st 82nd Airborne were being flown to be dropped out of the plane.
00:02:04 Juleen – I guess the morning — early, early morning — of June 6 why everything starts moving. Then we went up to our boat foreman, and we assembled with hundreds and hundreds of ships — I had never seen anything like it in my life. And then I guess we were on our way.
00:02:23 Baumgarten – Chaplain Kelly held the mass service on the deck of the Anvil in which he requested God to see us through the landing safely. We left the Anvil on British LCA, and huge bluish black waves rose high over the sides of our little craft, and battered the boat as well as us with unimaginable fury. It was as if the waves were trying to crush our soft boat and we in it. We were all soaking wet. I tried to keep my rifle dry but, I put my plastic cover over the rifle.
00:03:11 Adolph “Bud” Warnecke – We were so loaded down with equipment — every man had at least one anti-tank mine, and we had bundles in the doors, bundles under the aircraft, and the C-47 was loaded to the point where he could take off but he couldn’t land with it so he had to drop it. We had rendezvoused for quite a while to get the air Amanda into a formation. When we crossed the English Channel, I was standin’ in the door. We looked down, we looked out, looked down, and there was the most beautiful moonlight evening. Looked down and had never seen so many ships in all my life and probably will never see ’em again. You coulda walked across the English Channel — not that you had to walk on water — you could just step from ship to ship — that is how it looked from the air.
00:04:20 Juleen – Its so hard to describe… it was massive, it was massive — I can imagine being a German lookin’ out through a binoculars and seeing all of this (laughing) no wonder Hitler didn’t believe us.
00:04:35 Baumgarten – The fury of the water broke our front ramp and the boat began to fill with icy channel water, but Lt. Donelson rammed his body against the unit door of the ship and said “Well what are you waiting for? Take off your helmets and start bailing the water out.”
00:04:54 Dragotto – As the landing craft inched closer to the beach shells began to explode around us. The craft next to us hit a mine and exploded.
00:05:06 Juleen – But as we were about to land they had huge obstacles in the water. Big railroad tracks cris-crossed and stickin’ up out of the water so nobody could get close.
00:05:22 Warnecke – Well there was a ground fog, we were supposed to be flying at about 600 feet — that was gonna be our jump altitude. We couldn’t see any landmarks, we couldn’t see where we were, where we were going or anything, but the order was before we left, that no one would come back in the aircraft whether we found our objective or DZs or not — we would go out somewhere over Normandy. Just as soon as I bailed out, I knew that was the end of it. I was not coming back anymore because I had never seen so many tracers in all my life. Tracers were all over the place and shooting at us. I’d hardly got the thoughts out of my mind when I went through an apple tree. My feet just barely touched the ground, the top of my canopy had caught my fall and I just hung there real nice — no problem. Took my knife, cut myself out of my harness, and immediately started to gather the people together that jumped from our aircraft.
00:06:40 Baumgarten – I saw the beach, with a huge seawall, at the foot of a massive 150 foot bluff. An 88 millimeter shell landed right in the middle of the LCA on the side of us, and splinters of the boat, equipment and bodies were thrown into the air. The ramp was lowered and the unit door was opened and a German machine gun trained on the opening and took a heavy toll of lives. I waded through the waist-deep water watching many of my buddies fall alongside of me. I expected a bullet to rip through me at any moment, from the right. I reached the stone wall. I looked down and being washed around by the incoming water. I saw the bodies of my buddies who had tried in vain to clear the beach.
00:07:33 Dragotto – When we hit the beach, I knelt down and kissed the dirt, whispered “Thank you God.” I then looked around and saw many dead in the water and on the beach. My company was being held up by machine gun fire from the hill then Col. Peynold regimental commander said “If we have to die, let’s die on the hill.” We moved on and took the hill, and given the Allies a foothold in France.






The culture of Oregon, and the American Pacific Northwest, is in large part defined by outdoor activity. It’s a stereotype: the flannel-clad, layer-wearing, Subaru-driving, adventure-seeker. It’s also true. I own the flannel and layers, but not (yet) the Subaru. “Get Out There” is the regional motto. And, there is a lot to get out to. I’ve lived here for 30 years, make 2 – 3 long weekend trips annually in the area, and am still finding new things. God put a big chunk of His best work here.
Likewise, hunters and anglers enjoy the outdoors, and hunting and fishing are part and parcel of the life. More than a few people keep rods or rifles in the vehicle, to get in a little sporting before or after work, as the seasons permit. Outside the few urban areas, the parts of Oregon not covered in natural beauty support a variety of animal-based agriculture. East of the Cascades, that’s about all the land is good for. Crops are tough to grow in the high desert, but cattle can eat what plants will grow. Most of the landscape is a thin layer of dirt over volcanic rock, and good luck farming that. The culture of the state, and region, are intertwined with the natural world. People respect the land and it’s inhabitants, and people have ranched, hunted, and fished, the same places for generations.
Unless you live in the city, and your philosophical connection with the natural world is whether it’s morally right for Whole Foods to charge $3 for a head of lettuce. Then, your appreciation for the natural world is limited to flights of fancy. So it is with the sponsors of the People for the Elimination of Animal Cruelty Exemptions (PEACE) Act. History has shown that a law with a cutesy acronym is generally not good law. The title does say exactly what the proponents intend: the elimination of animal-cruelty exemption carve-outs for hunting, fishing, agriculture, and legal medical experimentation. Shoot a deer? Crime. Take your kid fishing? Crime. Control vermin? Crime. OHSU medical research labs? Crime, crime, crime.
The initiative petition, IP28, is the third iteration of ballot proposals filed since 2020 by Portland resident David Michelson. A vegan and animal-rights activist, Mr. Michelson imagines a world where no animal is harmed, except by, I suppose, other animals. The groups site makes the argument, and answers questions, but the entire tone is “Screw You, we are morally superior, but in a well-spoken way”. When asked about the seismic shifts in the economy and culture of the state, the response is “I am aware of the concerns, but that’s not my problem.” It is a classic illustration of the Progressive mindset: they create the well-intentioned disaster, then expect actually-competent people to clean up the mess.
The opposition is just about everyone in the Great State of Oregon. Greens, anglers, hunters, conservation groups, environmental organizations, and Tribes, are united in resistance. For a State that a former Governor described as ‘ungovernable’; such a solid front is remarkable. The initiative effort isn’t doing itself any favors by concealing the scope of the law: multiple reports relate that signature-gatherers describe the measure as animal-cruelty prevention. True, but not accurate, or informative. If you have to mislead people to garner support; it’s a Bad Idea. The primary opposition site plays things pretty straight, and throws a few numbers around. They do say that the measure is primarily funded by out-of-state interests, which would be par for the course for disruptive Oregon ballot initiatives; but does not, in fact, appear to be the case, here.
As for the Initiative itself, the first two sntences are suspect.
” . . .animals are sentient beings . . .” Oregon law recognizes no such thing. The law does not define ‘animal’ for every Section of law, but the most general definition is found in ORS 167.310 Section 3:
I don’t see the word ‘sentient’ anywhere in there. You will note that invertebrates are notably excluded, thus sparing Progressives the ‘animal’ definition. Moving on to the second sentence, we have, again, the Progressive propensity to declare something is True, and then failing to support the assertion. Can Mr. Michelson show that animals suffer ‘unnecessary’, or ‘inhumane’ treatment? The harvesters of animals take great care, and pride, in the clean kill. If, for some reason, things don’t go as planned, hunters will spend all the time it takes to track down a wounded animal. Not so much because they want the meat, but to end the animal’s misery. By the same token, ranchers don’t want stressed cattle. Stressed cattle are unhealthy cattle, which are not as profitable. Hunter or rancher, all have a stake in a healthy, and respectful, relationship with animals.
David Michelson may see himself as respectful to animals, but he is far from respectful to Humans. It is not any one person’s prerogative to define an entire people’s economy and culture for personal satisfaction. Man, that sounds a lot like authoritarianism. The initiatives sponsor has said in multiple interviews that they do not expect the measure to pass, but, instead, ‘start a conversation on our relationship with animals.’ We have a relationship with animals: sometimes you get the bear, other times, the bear gets you.
Fortunately, in a democratic society, one person cannot wield such power, and judging by his photos, David wouldn’t last long in a non-democratic society. Oregon law requires 117,000 signatures for an initiative to make the ballot. That hurdle has been cleared, pending certification of signatures on 2 July. I would lay good money, that nearly all of those people live in the Portland, or Eugene, metro areas. Although there is no way to know, I am curious how many of those signatures came from California transplants. My personal over/under is 30%.
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