Showing posts with label rail-babbler. Show all posts
Showing posts with label rail-babbler. Show all posts

Saturday, July 30, 2011

22nd July 2011: The Gap - Fraser's Hill

Much the same routine as yesterday, with a dawn start at the Lower Gate.

Today I was fortunate to get great views of Marbled Wren-babbler in a somewhat exposed area just below the road, and managed a few reasonable pics.









These are just great birds, though why they are called wren-babblers I can't quite work out - they look more like laughingthrushes to me!

The same fruitless result waiting for Ferruginous Partridges (one heard calling), but this was somewhat compensated for by the brief appearance of a Rail-babbler!





Rain rather curtailed activities in the afternoon!

Saturday, June 19, 2010

HCV Assessment 9-10th June: Pahang 2

Our second site visit took us about 40 minutes' drive north, to the north-east corner of Bukit Ibam Forest Reserve.

Here too we encountered a Rail-babbler, and had a little more time to try to get some reasonable views.



The bird spent over ten minutes calling from a spot frustratingly just out of full view!



It then gave tantalizing glimpses through the dense foliage as it circled round us.







In good sunlight, the colouration of the bird is strikingly intense.





But more often than not, in the semi-darkness of the forest floor, the white supercilium was what gave the bird away.



In small forest pools, Ictinogomphus decoratus is the commonest large dragonfly.



We identified these tracks as belonging to a Pig-tailed Macaque.



Some orang asli families use forest produce for their livelihood. This tree is known locally as 'pokok kuin' (Keruing (Dipterocarpus sp)). A hole has been made in the trunk to collect oil - 'minyak kuin'. The hole is first fired to 'clean out' any impurities. Then it is left for the oil to collect. Oil is harvested weekly. Two hundred litres of the oil can sell for RM600. The oil has various uses, especially as resin in boat-building.



Collecting of minyak kuin may be a sustainable use of the forest, but the levels of hunting we heard about probably are not. In one home we found this baby Binturong. It had been caught three days previously and was in a sorry state, though still quite lively and strong.



We persuaded the family to part with the animal, and we released it back into another part of the forest. This photo was taken just before release. The poor animal no doubt thought its end had come, and started wailing pitifully and struggled vigorously! Once released, it climbed a small tree and promptly curled up and went to sleep!



The estate had one of the healthiest populations of Barn Owls we have encountered anywhere. We counted 16 birds in one two hour nocturnal survey!











































Owls are so numerous that the estate no longer uses chemicals to control rats.



Or maybe because the estate no longer uses chemicals to control rats!



And the owls weren't just Barn Owls...



There were Spotted Wood-owls...



Buffy Fish-owls...



...and Barred Eagle-owls!

On our final morning I had chance to snap a few of the common estate species:



Black-naped Oriole...



Jungle Myna (the birds here were distinctly blacker than the ones we around Penang)



...And a smart male Little Green Pigeon.

Wednesday, June 16, 2010

HCV Assessment 6th - 8th June 2010: Pahang 1

Last week I spent 6 days taking part in a rapid assessment of High Conservation Value Forest areas in Pahang and Terengganu. This is a bit like doing a bird race, in that you are trying to record the presence of as many birds, mammals, reptiles, etc, as possible in a short time, so it's not ideal for taking good photographs! Still, I appreciated the opportunity to get into some areas rarely, if ever visited by birders.



One of the first areas we visited was the south-east corner of Bukit Ibam Forest Reserve. It's home for several orang asli communities of the Jakun tribe, and an important source of timber products for them. These are strips of bertam palm, which are being dried before being used, mainly for roofing material.

























Harvesting bertam in the forest is a family activity!



Silver-rumped Needletails were numerous, and I could have happily spent an hour or so photographing them, but time to move on!



The forest was pretty 'birdy' - we recorded 87 species, which isn't bad considering there were no migrants. A family party of Red Junglefowl taken through the front windscreen!


Highlights were Large Green Pigeons, Olive-backed Woodpecker and Rail-babbler, and a number of swamp forest associates, such as Wrinkled Hornbill, Puff-backed Bulbul and Red-crowned Barbet.



Not the best picture of a Rail-babbler, but possibly the first one ever of one in flight! I just caught this as it flew across the logging trail.



Ryothemis phyllis is common and widespread, but still nice to see!



Mammals were not so easily seen, but this is a footprint of a small felid - probably a Leopard Cat.



Our night survey produced Oriental Bay Owl, Javan Frogmouth and this female Sunda Slow Loris.



She seemed equally comfortable moving around on two legs or four, a reminder that lorises are primates!





We found out that the local name for these is 'monyet duku' (lit: duku (a kind of fruit) monkey), due to their predilection for ripe fruits.



Bukit Musoh is a forested ridge that runs south-east from Bukit Ibam. Sadly about 30% of it has recently been very heavily logged, completely undermining its value for soil protection on steep slopes. Although it is now a fragment separated from the main forest area, it was still surprisingly bird-rich, with Gould's Frogmouth, Reddish Scops and Barred Eagle-owl being recorded there on our night survey.



A desperately sad sight was watching three Rhinoceros and two Great Hornbills hopping from sapling to sapling in search of food. One of the Rhinos can be seen just above the centre of this picture, with the pair of Greats bottom right.



Long-tailed Shrikes are scarce open country residents in the peninsula, so it was good to see a couple.





One of the highlights of our night surveys was coming across Blue-breasted Quails - a bird I've not see for years. This is a female.





And this is the resplendent multi-coloured male.