Observation of Discrete Solitons and Soliton Rotation in Optically Induced Periodic Ring Lattices
Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 083904 – Published 3 March, 2006
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.083904
Abstract
We report the first experimental demonstration of ring-shaped photonic lattices by optical induction and the formation of discrete solitons in such radially symmetric lattices. The transition from discrete diffraction to single-channel guidance or nonlinear self-trapping of a probe beam is achieved by fine-tuning the lattice potential or the focusing nonlinearity. In addition to solitons trapped in the lattice center and in different lattice rings, we demonstrate controlled soliton rotation in the Bessel-like ring lattices.