net/ncsi: Resource management

NCSI spec (DSP0222) defines several objects: package, channel, mode,
filter, version and statistics etc. This introduces the data structs
to represent those objects and implement functions to manage them.
Also, this introduces CONFIG_NET_NCSI for the newly implemented NCSI
stack.

   * The user (e.g. netdev driver) dereference NCSI device by
     "struct ncsi_dev", which is embedded to "struct ncsi_dev_priv".
     The later one is used by NCSI stack internally.
   * Every NCSI device can have multiple packages simultaneously, up
     to 8 packages. It's represented by "struct ncsi_package" and
     identified by 3-bits ID.
   * Every NCSI package can have multiple channels, up to 32. It's
     represented by "struct ncsi_channel" and identified by 5-bits ID.
   * Every NCSI channel has version, statistics, various modes and
     filters. They are represented by "struct ncsi_channel_version",
     "struct ncsi_channel_stats", "struct ncsi_channel_mode" and
     "struct ncsi_channel_filter" separately.
   * Apart from AEN (Asynchronous Event Notification), the NCSI stack
     works in terms of command and response. This introduces "struct
     ncsi_req" to represent a complete NCSI transaction made of NCSI
     request and response.

link: https://www.dmtf.org/sites/default/files/standards/documents/DSP0222_1.1.0.pdf
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Joel Stanley <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
diff --git a/include/net/ncsi.h b/include/net/ncsi.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..70d14ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/ncsi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#ifndef __NET_NCSI_H
+#define __NET_NCSI_H
+
+/*
+ * The NCSI device states seen from external. More NCSI device states are
+ * only visible internally (in net/ncsi/internal.h). When the NCSI device
+ * is registered, it's in ncsi_dev_state_registered state. The state
+ * ncsi_dev_state_start is used to drive to choose active package and
+ * channel. After that, its state is changed to ncsi_dev_state_functional.
+ *
+ * The state ncsi_dev_state_stop helps to shut down the currently active
+ * package and channel while ncsi_dev_state_config helps to reconfigure
+ * them.
+ */
+enum {
+	ncsi_dev_state_registered	= 0x0000,
+	ncsi_dev_state_functional	= 0x0100,
+	ncsi_dev_state_probe		= 0x0200,
+	ncsi_dev_state_config		= 0x0300,
+	ncsi_dev_state_suspend		= 0x0400,
+};
+
+struct ncsi_dev {
+	int               state;
+	int		  link_up;
+	struct net_device *dev;
+	void		  (*handler)(struct ncsi_dev *ndev);
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NCSI
+struct ncsi_dev *ncsi_register_dev(struct net_device *dev,
+				   void (*notifier)(struct ncsi_dev *nd));
+void ncsi_unregister_dev(struct ncsi_dev *nd);
+#else /* !CONFIG_NET_NCSI */
+static inline struct ncsi_dev *ncsi_register_dev(struct net_device *dev,
+					void (*notifier)(struct ncsi_dev *nd))
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void ncsi_unregister_dev(struct ncsi_dev *nd)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_NET_NCSI */
+
+#endif /* __NET_NCSI_H */