Move bind.h, callback{,_forward,_helpers}.h into //base/functional

Forwarding headers remain in the old locations to ease migration.
Include paths for files in //base/functional/ are also fixed up to the
new canonical path; remaining fixups are deferred until followups to
minimize the risk of conflicts.

Bug: 1364441
Change-Id: I955e738928dcd7aeba5afb1ddae13e68d61eb697
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/3900088
Reviewed-by: Lei Zhang <[email protected]>
Commit-Queue: Daniel Cheng <[email protected]>
Cr-Commit-Position: refs/heads/main@{#1048084}
diff --git a/base/callback.h b/base/callback.h
index e3bfe0c..d561a3d 100644
--- a/base/callback.h
+++ b/base/callback.h
@@ -1,337 +1,12 @@
-// Copyright 2012 The Chromium Authors
+// Copyright 2022 The Chromium Authors
 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
 // found in the LICENSE file.
 //
-// NOTE: Header files that do not require the full definition of
-// base::{Once,Repeating}Callback or base::{Once,Repeating}Closure should
-// #include "base/callback_forward.h" instead of this file.
+// TODO(https://crbug.com/1364441): Temporary forwarding header.
 
 #ifndef BASE_CALLBACK_H_
 #define BASE_CALLBACK_H_
 
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <utility>
-
-#include "base/bind.h"
-#include "base/callback_forward.h"  // IWYU pragma: export
-#include "base/check.h"
-#include "base/functional/callback_internal.h"
-#include "base/functional/function_ref.h"
-#include "base/notreached.h"
-#include "base/types/always_false.h"
-
-// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Usage documentation
-// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-//
-// Overview:
-// A callback is similar in concept to a function pointer: it wraps a runnable
-// object such as a function, method, lambda, or even another callback, allowing
-// the runnable object to be invoked later via the callback object.
-//
-// Unlike function pointers, callbacks are created with base::BindOnce() or
-// base::BindRepeating() and support partial function application.
-//
-// A base::OnceCallback may be Run() at most once; a base::RepeatingCallback may
-// be Run() any number of times. |is_null()| is guaranteed to return true for a
-// moved-from callback.
-//
-//   // The lambda takes two arguments, but the first argument |x| is bound at
-//   // callback creation.
-//   base::OnceCallback<int(int)> cb = base::BindOnce([] (int x, int y) {
-//     return x + y;
-//   }, 1);
-//   // Run() only needs the remaining unbound argument |y|.
-//   printf("1 + 2 = %d\n", std::move(cb).Run(2));  // Prints 3
-//   printf("cb is null? %s\n",
-//          cb.is_null() ? "true" : "false");  // Prints true
-//   std::move(cb).Run(2);  // Crashes since |cb| has already run.
-//
-// Callbacks also support cancellation. A common use is binding the receiver
-// object as a WeakPtr<T>. If that weak pointer is invalidated, calling Run()
-// will be a no-op. Note that |IsCancelled()| and |is_null()| are distinct:
-// simply cancelling a callback will not also make it null.
-//
-// See //docs/callback.md for the full documentation.
-
-namespace base {
-
-namespace internal {
-
-struct NullCallbackTag {
-  template <typename Signature>
-  struct WithSignature {};
-};
-
-struct DoNothingCallbackTag {
-  template <typename Signature>
-  struct WithSignature {};
-};
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-template <typename R, typename... Args>
-class OnceCallback<R(Args...)> : public internal::CallbackBase {
- public:
-  using ResultType = R;
-  using RunType = R(Args...);
-  using PolymorphicInvoke = R (*)(internal::BindStateBase*,
-                                  internal::PassingType<Args>...);
-
-  constexpr OnceCallback() = default;
-  OnceCallback(std::nullptr_t) = delete;
-
-  constexpr OnceCallback(internal::NullCallbackTag) : OnceCallback() {}
-  constexpr OnceCallback& operator=(internal::NullCallbackTag) {
-    *this = OnceCallback();
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  constexpr OnceCallback(internal::NullCallbackTag::WithSignature<RunType>)
-      : OnceCallback(internal::NullCallbackTag()) {}
-  constexpr OnceCallback& operator=(
-      internal::NullCallbackTag::WithSignature<RunType>) {
-    *this = internal::NullCallbackTag();
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  constexpr OnceCallback(internal::DoNothingCallbackTag)
-      : OnceCallback(BindOnce([](Args... args) {})) {}
-  constexpr OnceCallback& operator=(internal::DoNothingCallbackTag) {
-    *this = BindOnce([](Args... args) {});
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  constexpr OnceCallback(internal::DoNothingCallbackTag::WithSignature<RunType>)
-      : OnceCallback(internal::DoNothingCallbackTag()) {}
-  constexpr OnceCallback& operator=(
-      internal::DoNothingCallbackTag::WithSignature<RunType>) {
-    *this = internal::DoNothingCallbackTag();
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  explicit OnceCallback(internal::BindStateBase* bind_state)
-      : internal::CallbackBase(bind_state) {}
-
-  OnceCallback(const OnceCallback&) = delete;
-  OnceCallback& operator=(const OnceCallback&) = delete;
-
-  OnceCallback(OnceCallback&&) noexcept = default;
-  OnceCallback& operator=(OnceCallback&&) noexcept = default;
-
-  OnceCallback(RepeatingCallback<RunType> other)
-      : internal::CallbackBase(std::move(other)) {}
-
-  OnceCallback& operator=(RepeatingCallback<RunType> other) {
-    static_cast<internal::CallbackBase&>(*this) = std::move(other);
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  R Run(Args... args) const & {
-    static_assert(!sizeof(*this),
-                  "OnceCallback::Run() may only be invoked on a non-const "
-                  "rvalue, i.e. std::move(callback).Run().");
-    NOTREACHED();
-  }
-
-  R Run(Args... args) && {
-    // Move the callback instance into a local variable before the invocation,
-    // that ensures the internal state is cleared after the invocation.
-    // It's not safe to touch |this| after the invocation, since running the
-    // bound function may destroy |this|.
-    OnceCallback cb = std::move(*this);
-    PolymorphicInvoke f =
-        reinterpret_cast<PolymorphicInvoke>(cb.polymorphic_invoke());
-    return f(cb.bind_state_.get(), std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-  }
-
-  // Then() returns a new OnceCallback that receives the same arguments as
-  // |this|, and with the return type of |then|. The returned callback will:
-  // 1) Run the functor currently bound to |this| callback.
-  // 2) Run the |then| callback with the result from step 1 as its single
-  //    argument.
-  // 3) Return the value from running the |then| callback.
-  //
-  // Since this method generates a callback that is a replacement for `this`,
-  // `this` will be consumed and reset to a null callback to ensure the
-  // originally-bound functor can be run at most once.
-  template <typename ThenR, typename... ThenArgs>
-  OnceCallback<ThenR(Args...)> Then(OnceCallback<ThenR(ThenArgs...)> then) && {
-    CHECK(then);
-    return BindOnce(
-        internal::ThenHelper<
-            OnceCallback, OnceCallback<ThenR(ThenArgs...)>>::CreateTrampoline(),
-        std::move(*this), std::move(then));
-  }
-
-  // This overload is required; even though RepeatingCallback is implicitly
-  // convertible to OnceCallback, that conversion will not used when matching
-  // for template argument deduction.
-  template <typename ThenR, typename... ThenArgs>
-  OnceCallback<ThenR(Args...)> Then(
-      RepeatingCallback<ThenR(ThenArgs...)> then) && {
-    CHECK(then);
-    return BindOnce(
-        internal::ThenHelper<
-            OnceCallback,
-            RepeatingCallback<ThenR(ThenArgs...)>>::CreateTrampoline(),
-        std::move(*this), std::move(then));
-  }
-
-  template <typename Signature>
-  // NOLINTNEXTLINE(google-explicit-constructor)
-  operator FunctionRef<Signature>() & {
-    static_assert(
-        AlwaysFalse<Signature>,
-        "need to convert a base::OnceCallback to base::FunctionRef? "
-        "Please bring up this use case on #cxx (Slack) or [email protected].");
-  }
-
-  template <typename Signature>
-  // NOLINTNEXTLINE(google-explicit-constructor)
-  operator FunctionRef<Signature>() && {
-    static_assert(
-        AlwaysFalse<Signature>,
-        "using base::BindOnce() is not necessary with base::FunctionRef; is it "
-        "possible to use a capturing lambda directly? If not, please bring up "
-        "this use case on #cxx (Slack) or [email protected].");
-  }
-};
-
-template <typename R, typename... Args>
-class RepeatingCallback<R(Args...)> : public internal::CallbackBaseCopyable {
- public:
-  using ResultType = R;
-  using RunType = R(Args...);
-  using PolymorphicInvoke = R (*)(internal::BindStateBase*,
-                                  internal::PassingType<Args>...);
-
-  constexpr RepeatingCallback() = default;
-  RepeatingCallback(std::nullptr_t) = delete;
-
-  constexpr RepeatingCallback(internal::NullCallbackTag)
-      : RepeatingCallback() {}
-  constexpr RepeatingCallback& operator=(internal::NullCallbackTag) {
-    *this = RepeatingCallback();
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  constexpr RepeatingCallback(internal::NullCallbackTag::WithSignature<RunType>)
-      : RepeatingCallback(internal::NullCallbackTag()) {}
-  constexpr RepeatingCallback& operator=(
-      internal::NullCallbackTag::WithSignature<RunType>) {
-    *this = internal::NullCallbackTag();
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  constexpr RepeatingCallback(internal::DoNothingCallbackTag)
-      : RepeatingCallback(BindRepeating([](Args... args) {})) {}
-  constexpr RepeatingCallback& operator=(internal::DoNothingCallbackTag) {
-    *this = BindRepeating([](Args... args) {});
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  constexpr RepeatingCallback(
-      internal::DoNothingCallbackTag::WithSignature<RunType>)
-      : RepeatingCallback(internal::DoNothingCallbackTag()) {}
-  constexpr RepeatingCallback& operator=(
-      internal::DoNothingCallbackTag::WithSignature<RunType>) {
-    *this = internal::DoNothingCallbackTag();
-    return *this;
-  }
-
-  explicit RepeatingCallback(internal::BindStateBase* bind_state)
-      : internal::CallbackBaseCopyable(bind_state) {}
-
-  // Copyable and movable.
-  RepeatingCallback(const RepeatingCallback&) = default;
-  RepeatingCallback& operator=(const RepeatingCallback&) = default;
-  RepeatingCallback(RepeatingCallback&&) noexcept = default;
-  RepeatingCallback& operator=(RepeatingCallback&&) noexcept = default;
-
-  bool operator==(const RepeatingCallback& other) const {
-    return EqualsInternal(other);
-  }
-
-  bool operator!=(const RepeatingCallback& other) const {
-    return !operator==(other);
-  }
-
-  R Run(Args... args) const & {
-    // Keep `bind_state_` alive at least until after the invocation to ensure
-    // all bound `Unretained` arguments remain protected by MiraclePtr.
-    auto bind_state_protector = this->bind_state_;
-
-    PolymorphicInvoke f =
-        reinterpret_cast<PolymorphicInvoke>(this->polymorphic_invoke());
-    return f(this->bind_state_.get(), std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-  }
-
-  R Run(Args... args) && {
-    // Move the callback instance into a local variable before the invocation,
-    // that ensures the internal state is cleared after the invocation.
-    // It's not safe to touch |this| after the invocation, since running the
-    // bound function may destroy |this|.
-    RepeatingCallback cb = std::move(*this);
-    PolymorphicInvoke f =
-        reinterpret_cast<PolymorphicInvoke>(cb.polymorphic_invoke());
-    return f(std::move(cb).bind_state_.get(), std::forward<Args>(args)...);
-  }
-
-  // Then() returns a new RepeatingCallback that receives the same arguments as
-  // |this|, and with the return type of |then|. The
-  // returned callback will:
-  // 1) Run the functor currently bound to |this| callback.
-  // 2) Run the |then| callback with the result from step 1 as its single
-  //    argument.
-  // 3) Return the value from running the |then| callback.
-  //
-  // If called on an rvalue (e.g. std::move(cb).Then(...)), this method
-  // generates a callback that is a replacement for `this`. Therefore, `this`
-  // will be consumed and reset to a null callback to ensure the
-  // originally-bound functor will be run at most once.
-  template <typename ThenR, typename... ThenArgs>
-  RepeatingCallback<ThenR(Args...)> Then(
-      RepeatingCallback<ThenR(ThenArgs...)> then) const& {
-    CHECK(then);
-    return BindRepeating(
-        internal::ThenHelper<
-            RepeatingCallback,
-            RepeatingCallback<ThenR(ThenArgs...)>>::CreateTrampoline(),
-        *this, std::move(then));
-  }
-
-  template <typename ThenR, typename... ThenArgs>
-  RepeatingCallback<ThenR(Args...)> Then(
-      RepeatingCallback<ThenR(ThenArgs...)> then) && {
-    CHECK(then);
-    return BindRepeating(
-        internal::ThenHelper<
-            RepeatingCallback,
-            RepeatingCallback<ThenR(ThenArgs...)>>::CreateTrampoline(),
-        std::move(*this), std::move(then));
-  }
-
-  template <typename Signature>
-  // NOLINTNEXTLINE(google-explicit-constructor)
-  operator FunctionRef<Signature>() & {
-    static_assert(
-        AlwaysFalse<Signature>,
-        "need to convert a base::RepeatingCallback to base::FunctionRef? "
-        "Please bring up this use case on #cxx (Slack) or [email protected].");
-  }
-
-  template <typename Signature>
-  // NOLINTNEXTLINE(google-explicit-constructor)
-  operator FunctionRef<Signature>() && {
-    static_assert(
-        AlwaysFalse<Signature>,
-        "using base::BindRepeating() is not necessary with base::FunctionRef; "
-        "is it possible to use a capturing lambda directly? If not, please "
-        "bring up this use case on #cxx (Slack) or [email protected].");
-  }
-};
-
-}  // namespace base
+#include "base/functional/callback.h"
 
 #endif  // BASE_CALLBACK_H_