Showing posts with label Epiphany. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Epiphany. Show all posts

Friday, January 06, 2012

Remember Epiphany!

Today is Epiphany, often celebrated as the day when the wise men came to Jesus in Bethlehem...

(Although the impression we get from Matthew is that Jesus would be much older that 13 days when they come. Herod kills the babies under 2 years of age based on when the star appeared and giving enough time for travel from the east and for Herod to conclude they weren't coming back to him. That sounds more like Jesus being at least a year old to me.)

January 6, along with December 25, was an early date of celebrating Jesus birth.  This piece suggests that the way some early Christians (before Constantine, mind you) tried to calculate Jesus' birth date was based on:
  • When he might have died, with April 6 and March 25 being two dates we early find attested
  • The sense that Jesus was conceived on the same day that he died, giving a birth date nine months later of January 6 and December 25 respectively
If this is right, we cannot give Constantine the blame for the date of Christmas.  The twelve days in between December 25 and January 6 then became the twelve days of Christmas.

We don't know what date Jesus was born, but meaning is not just a matter of origin. A tradition is only as meaningful to us as, well, it is to us.  Christians have taken today as a day to think about the wise men for long over a thousand years. It's actually a bank holiday here in Germany.

There's nothing wrong with reading Matthew 2 today!

Tuesday, January 06, 2009

Happy Epiphany!

The beginning of the semester at IWU has slowed down finishing Meier and any interesting Epiphany post I might do (I had originally thought of doing Explanatory Notes on the wise men in Matthew 2). Meier should appear mysteriously as a Monday post below :-)

But I should at least say Happy Epiphany. This was the date of celebrating Christ's birth before December 25 became the day. The twelve days of Christmas are the days from Christmas to yesterday. Now today is traditionally a day to think of the wise men visiting Jesus.

While we have the wise men around the manger in our Christmas plays, Matthew of course doesn't have a manger. Matthew pictures the wise men coming to Bethlehem probably some time after Jesus was born. Herod is said to kill children under two years of age in accordance to the first appearance of the star, so Matthew likely pictures Jesus as around two years old when they come.

Happy Epiphany!