Levellers

Faith & Social Justice: In the spirit of Richard Overton and the 17th C. Levellers

Peace Blogger Interview #2: Brandy C

Brandy CWelcome to the 2nd Christian Peace Blogger interview. See the first interview in this series here.  Brandy C is a 25 year old mother of a 3 year old, currently living in Vermont.  She has a personal blog, Brandy’s Variety Garden, and was one of the first persons to join the Christian Peace Bloggers web-ring.  Welcome to the interview,Brandy.  How would you describe yourself?

Brandy:  I’m a pretty easy-going gal. I find joy in the small things (like having an actual pantry in a kitchen at an old place we lived at …. or moving bars on a stereo), which baffles some people … but I like to try to remember to be just as blessed by the small things in life as by the big things in life. Some people don’t even have the small things we all take for granted.

MLW-W: That ability to take joy in the blessings of the everyday seems fairly rare–and yet nearly all the great saints and teachers have claimed it was an essential practice to cultivate. On your blog, this ability seems very connected to your deep sense of family. Could you tell us something  about your immediate family? 

Brandy: Well, there’s my husband[Jason, another Christian Peace Blogger and the subject of a future interview–MLW-W]  … he’s awesome …. he’s my best friend. There’s our daughter, who’s 3 … she’s smart as a whip, cute as a button, and sweet as candy. We live with Jason’s parents, his uncle, and 2 of his sisters (well, 3 when the other one is home from college) …. we won’t get into all that — it’s HARD living with in-laws and we’re looking forward to moving out.

MLW-W: Yes, I sometimes wonder if those who are completely sold on intentional communities would say the same after living for a year or more under the same roof as in-laws! 🙂

Brandy: As for my side of the family? My mom and dad are divorced — it was finalized on our daughter’s 3rd birthday. Dad lives in Michigan, Mom in Indiana. And I’ve got a younger sister in Tennessee. She’ll be getting married probably next year. She and her boyfriend have a baby boy who’s almost one. 

MLW-W:  What do you do for a living?  When not working or blogging, what do you like to do? 

Brandy: I am a homemaker. I’ve been home since I was 3 months pregnant and we have no plans of me returning to working outside the home. I homeschool our daughter (she’s starting to read already!!) too. When I’m not doing those things or blogging, I’m reading, listening to music, watching movies, writing, or playing PlayStation 2. We don’t have a car right now, so we’re kinda limited on what we can do at the moment.

MLW-W: O.K. Full disclosure: Although I defend the rights of parents to homeschool their children, I have argued in print  that in most cases this is not a good idea. But this is an interview, not a place for me to impose my views, so, could you tell us why you and Jason decided to homeschool? 

Brandy: Jason and I have talked about this topic extensively, even before we got pregnant, and putting our child — and future children, Lord willing — into public schooling has never been an option to us. Sure, Jason and I both went to public schools and turned out ok — but, in my case in particular, I would never have been ready for college, if that’s something I chose to pursue. The high school I attended was teaching me things, in 9th and 10th grades, that I had learned when I was in 7th and 8th grades. There were certain areas that I excelled, but I was only allowed to move as far ahead as their system would allow (example: I could have entered into AP English a lot sooner, but the public school system only allowed seniors into that class).

We want to give our child the opportunity to excel at her pace. She’s extremely bright — at 3yrs old, she could enter kindergarten now and do pretty fine — and we want to nurture that. If she does 8th grade work when she’d technically be in 4th grade, I want to be able to give her that opportunity. On the flip side, if she needs extra attention in an area, I’d like her to get that as well. We also want to incorporate the Bible into her teachings, which isn’t something public schools do. Besides, I am a firm believer in the parents being responsible all-around for their children … raising them, nurturing them, educating them … not sending them elsewhere to be educated. That’s just our personal thing though. We, of course, don’t condemn those who choose to public school … it’s just not something we choose to do.

 MLW-W: Hmm, interesting. Well, an interview is not a debate. 🙂  Moving on, could you tell us something about your faith. How long have you been a Christian? 

Brandy: I’ve been a Christian for almost 5 years now. I asked the Lord into my heart on a Greyhound bus, on the way to South Carolina (from Michigan) to meet Jason for the very first time. We met online in a chatroom. He was the one the Lord used to lead me to Him.

MLW-W: That’s quite a story of becoming a Christian on a bus to meet Jason. I guess not EVERYONE in chatrooms is a would-be murderer or child molester, huh? My daughters are not even old enough to date, yet I think I would lock them up rather than let them get on a Greyhound to go see someone they met in a chatroom! But it seems to have worked out in your case: You found God and a loving husband! 

Brandy: No, (laughs), not everyone in chatrooms is a would-be murderer or child molester. My parents would have never allowed me to do that, if they had known. I was on my own then though … and I didn’t tell anyone I was going because I didn’t want them to try to talk me out of it. It caused a lot of grief on their parts, as it was a couple of weeks before they heard from me … and I do regret that part, but I don’t regret getting on that bus to meet Jason at all.

MLW-W:  Of what local congregation/parish are you a member? If your local church is part of a denomination, what is it?   If your local congregation is non-denomination, how do you identify your church tradition (i.e., Evangelical, Pentecostal,Emergent
Church, Liberal, etc.)?

 Brandy: No particular congregation/parish. We home-church. Jason has a real interest in the Emergent Church … it’s a subject that’s on my to-study list, among many other things.
MLW-W:  Since you say you are just now reading up on it, I’ll save for Jason questions about the what and why of the Emergent
Church. But you have a home-church and you home school. Is this a pattern? Do you have a basic distrust in established institutions?

Brandy: Well thank you for saving those sorts of questions for Jason …. it’d be a rather dull portion of the interview if I were to answer those questions! A distrust in established institutions? No, not really. In the people apart of those institutions maybe. Maybe. As I said before, homeschooling was a go from day one. Homechurching, on the other hand, came about about a year and a half to two years ago. We attended a Pentecostal Church of God for awhile — long enough that 90% of the people knew us by name (1 1/2yrs for me, a little longer for Jason) — and we depended on others to give us a ride to church. One person after another stopped giving us rides, even though we offered gas money to help (all denied our money), and we soon ran out of people to give us a ride. Plus, when we had our daughter, that was one extra person to try to fit in their vehicles … and often times, Jason and I had to switch off and on. One week he’d stay home with our daughter, the next I would. That’s no way for a family to attend church. So, when we ran out of ride-options, we prayed and asked for His guidance. We were 10 miles from town with no car (we’re about to get our very first vehicle when we get our tax refund back!) and only 1 other church within walking distance … and that church wasn’t teaching the full truth of the Bible, so it wasn’t an option. That is how our homechurch was founded. I’ve grown more homechurching than I ever had attending church in a established church building … and I guess you could say I’m not in any real hurry to change that.  

MLW-W: Were you raised Pentecostal? Have you ever been part of a different Christian denomination or tradition?

 No, I wasn’t raised this way. My parents both claim atheism. My dad’s mom is Catholic, but also practices witchcraft last I heard/saw. I went to an Episcopalian church for a couple years … was baptised there, though I hadn’t asked Jesus into my heart yet at that time. As I said, when Jason and I married, we were going to a Pentecostal (Church of God) church …. went to that church for a few years. We attended a Baptist church for a couple months too.

MLW-W:  Switching gears for a moment, how did you get into blogging?   What do you like about it?  Are there problems you see with blogging? 

Brandy: Jason wanted to start an online journal of some sort, so he did some Googling and found a free site (I don’t remember the name of it now) and we both started up an account there. We stayed there for a few months, then found a free Christian blog-host — LifewithChrist — and we joined there. I didn’t really like the first host we were with. I liked LwC at first because it was a real community. I don’t particularly like how it is now — that’s why Jason and I have our own domain — but I still pop in there every now and again to read a few blogs that I’ve always liked. I like where we’re at now cuz it’s ours *grins*.Brandy: Do I see problems with blogging? I guess the only real problem I see is that it’s written word …. there’s always a problem when that’s the only way to communicate. The writer may have a problem expressing themselves clearly, the reader may take what they say in a different manner than the writer meant …. and because of that lack of understanding and clear communication, it can get heated and nasty awful quick.

MLW-W: Alright, since this is a Christian Peace Blogger interview, how do you relate your faith to issues of peacemaking? What sources of strength have you found?  Brandy: Well, I’m very new to the nonviolence lifestyle. But the more I read from others more knowledgable than I … and the more I read in the Bible … I know this is the right thing … and that in itself is a source of strength. 

MLW-W: Do you have  military experience? 

 Brandy: Only through family. Not personally. My dad was dishonorably discharged from the Navy for drugs. My mom was in the Navy for 8yrs. She almost had to go to Desert Storm. She’s been medically discharged (hurt her back on the job) for almost 12 years now.

MLW-W: What about  experience in nonviolent struggle or  in conflict resolution/transformation practices? 

 Brandy: Not really. Well …. does a test-of-wills with a 3yr old girl count?! Well, I’m married … does that count?! *laughs*

MLW-W: All of us who are married with kids will attest that conflict resolution skills are a must!  🙂  And nonviolent parenting is a difficult road, but one I admire you for following. You’ve grown up in a Navy family–a family of unbelievers. Now you are a Christian and embracing nonviolence. Have these changes caused strains with your family of origin? 

Brandy: I don’t see my family very often. It’s been 2 years since I’ve seen my dad, almost a year-and-a-half since I’ve seen my sister (she’s got a son who’s almost a year old that we’ll see for the first time in June!) … and only a few months since I’ve seen my mom. When we do talk … or see each other … we don’t really talk about my beliefs. They’ve made it clear that they’re not interested in hearing it, so I witness silently. Them seeing how well-behaved our daughter is, with no spankings at all, is an example of that. If we were to talk about it, I’m not sure they’d agree with our decision at all. My dad was abusive to us girls … and he and my mother were believers inpanking. There’s a lot of areas I’ve discussed with them that they don’t agree with us on, such as homeschooling (seeing how smart she is and how much she knows already is another silent witness), but they support us anyway because we’re family.

MLW-W:Do you consider yourself a pacifist? If so, say something about how you see nonviolence (or nonresistance) and its connections to the gospel. 

 Brandy: I didn’t even know what a pacifist was until very recently. I used to have very mixed feelings about war in general … but I’m leaning towards thinking they are wrong, especially as I read and think upon the New Testament teachings … Christian pacifism is a subject I’m currently studying for a future post (that I hope to finally get up this week sometime). 

MLW-W: What led you to join Christian Peace Bloggers?  Since joining have you blogged any posts on peacemaking?  Have they gotten any feedback from readers? 

Brandy: Well, I read about it on Graham’s blog[Graham Old whose blog is Leaving Münster] … checked it out … and decided to join, since Jason and I had just decided that nonviolence is the lifestyle we’re going to live. Since joining, I’ve only made a post or two about nonviolence, but I’ve got another post or two lined up … between my sis-in-law being home from college, my daughter being sick, and me not feeling too hot …. well, I just haven’t had much time to blog period. The posts I have done have gotten feedback from readers …. and I noticed that one of the posts spurred others to make posts on their blogs — one very encouraging and supportive, the other not. I do have readers thinking I’m unbiblical for leaning towards thinking the war in Iraq is wrong … and for deciding not to spank our child … but, for the most part, they’re nice about it. I’ve had one person stop reading my blog and take her link down for my blog, afraid I’d contaminate her readers with my “unbiblical theology” — but, whatever. 

MLW-W: Considering how busy 3 year-olds can keep you, as I remember very well, this next question may seem silly.  Do you read any of the other blogs in the blog-ring? Which ones do you like and why?  Have you alerted any readers to your blog about these blogs (or specific posts on them) which you like?

  Brandy: Lately I haven’t even had the time to keep up with the blogs I link to on my blogroll. I have checked out a couple blogs in the blog-ring once, but I haven’t been able to get back to them yet. I really want to check them all out though, as there are some very intelligent people on the ring! 

MLW-W:  Outside of blogging, do you participate in any other peace-related activities or organizations?  

Brandy: No, I don’t. Not at the moment.

MLW-W: Well, I list some good ones on the peace links of my blog. Some are Christian and some are either interfaith or not-religious and could use a good Christian presence as witness. So, maybe after you all settle in your own home and find a routine–who knows? Perhaps a support group for nonviolent parenting, like Parenting for Peace and Justice–which is Christian, but has a very Catholic orientation?  There’s also the companion group, Families Against Violence Advocacy Network.

MLW-W: Have you travelled outside the U.S.? How well do you stay informed with global events? 

Brandy:I lived in Bermuda for 3 1/2yrs … it was half British at the time, but we lived on the American base. Other than that, I haven’t been outside the U.S. And I’ll admit, I’m not always on top of global events … … but I’ve been reading up on them a little more lately than I used to …. so I’m at least semi-knowledgable.

MLW-W: Did your experience of living in Bermuda, even on a U.S. Naval base, give you any appreciation of a different culture than your own? I have this theory that the isolation of U.S. Americans from other countries is one factor in making us–even in most churches–so warlike, so willing to kill others. I wonder if having a network of friends around the world would make this less likely? Does anything in your experience in Bermuda lead you to have any thoughts on this one way or the other?
 
Brandy: I’ve always been fascinated with other cultures (I’m super excited about exploring them further when our daughter hits that point in homeschooling too!!) … I just haven’t studied much of them. Bermuda was a very unique experience, that’s for sure. In grade school, they had a class dedicated specifically to the native culture (the class was called Host Nation). I loved that class! There’s much to learn from the way of life of others! So many other cultures truly appreciate the smallest things that you and I, in America, take for granted. I guess that’s why Jason and I like to lead a simple life … and like to remind ourselves, that when things are going wrong there’s always someone in this world who has it waaaaay worse than us. I think we, in America, are so spoiled … and if we can’t go get that second car, life sucks … we live a life of gluttonous luxury in general. We think certain things are NEEDS, when most times that item is just a WANT.

I agree with your theory. I think if more Americans were truly aware of other people’s cultures, they could relate to them more. And would be more willing to find nonviolent solutions to problems … instead of being so war-happy. One of the first things they told us in
Bermuda was to stay out of a particular area afterdark … because we were white Americans. I guess that meant we were in some danger of Rastafarians or something. But we walked everywhere on that island, even at night, and never had a problem. We had an appreciation and respect for their different culture … and in return, they had respect for us. Everyone we came across was extremely friendly … and helpful when we crazy Americans needed directions on their island (laughs).
 

MLW-W:  Brandy, thanks for agreeing to be part of the Peace Blogger Interviews.  Blessings on you, your young family, and your future. 

Brandy: Oh you’re most welcome. It was a pleasure! Blessings to you and yours!

March 6, 2007 Posted by | blog-ring, nonviolence, Obituaries, pacifism, peace, peacemaking, sexism | 4 Comments

Peace Blogger Interviews #1: Chris Baker

Today, we begin a new series in which I interview the owners of the blogs in the Christian Peace Bloggers blog-ring.  I hope to do about one interview per week. I am beginning with Chris Baker of the blog, Sandalstraps’ Sanctuary. (Chris was second to return the initial questionaire, but first to reply to the follow-up.) I hope this series will be fun.  Full disclosure: Chris and I have found that we live in the same town, Louisville, Kentucky, USA, but we have never met–although I hope to change that soon and have some face-to-face discussions.  Welcome to the Peace Blogger Interview, Chris.

MLW-W: How would you describe yourself?

Chris: I am a father, a husband, a writer, a student (and prospective scholar) and a Christian.

MLW-W: Care to elaborate? In that order?

Chris:  In that order? I suppose so, although with some caveats. Being a father and a husband are related, and both are central to my identity. When I married my wife, Sami, I learned a great deal about myself. Cohabitating with another human in a covenental relationship, that is perhaps the greatest challenge a styrong-willed person can have. Learning to live with my wife, learning how to bring my life and my goals for life into accord with her life and her goals for life, that was and is a delightful challenge.Parenting is, for me, the same way. Both marriage and parenting teach me that it isn’t always all about me. Without my role as a father to my son and as a husband to my wife, I would probably be a very selfish, self-centered and miserable person. Of course, not everyone needs to get married and start a nuclear family (I say “nuclear” because there are many, many ways to be “family”) to fully find themselves. But I sure did.Similarly, my roles as a writer, a student, and a Christian are all related. Writing is the way in which I process all of the ideas that swirl around in my head. It is how I order my mental life. And – though I recognize this as one of the great limitations of modernity – my mental life is how I order my spiritual life. I wish that we’re so. I wish I were a mystic, who had routine transcendant experiences of the sacred. But, in my own life, reading, writing, and studying are the ways in which I experience God. They are about as close to mysticism as I can get.

MLW-W: Wow. You’ve obviously put a great deal of thought into this. Thanks. Tell us about your immediate family.

Chris: My wife, Sami, is a behavioral therapist working with autistic children, and is also the Director of Children’s Ministry at our church. My son Adam is a brilliant and exuberant two-year-old boy. Clearly the cutest and smartest person to ever live. We also share our life and our home with two cats, Madeleine and Elise, and one dog, Pepper.

MLW-W:  What do you do for a living?  When not working or blogging, what do you like to do?

Chris:I am a freelance writer, and a Master of Arts in Religion student at Louisville Presbyterian Theological Seminary. Once I finish my MAR program, I plan to enter a PhD program and to eventually pursue a career teaching philosophy and religious studies, as well as, perhaps, theological ethics.

 

MLW-W: Good luck with that. I can tell you that with the Baby Boom over, there is a real glut on the academic job market and colleges and universities (and even seminaries) are shrinking faculty numbers and using adjuncts and part-time professors on a permament basis. Not to discourage you or anything! 🙂

 

Since LPTS doesn’t have a Ph.D. program, do you have any ideas, yet, where you’d like to do yours and with whom?

Chris: First off, thanks for wishing me luck… I’m going to need it. The crowded academic job market is one of the reasons why I’ve been dancing around an academic career. I tried professional ministry, I considered going into law school, I looked at counseling, each as way of trying to find my vocation. But in whatever I’ve tried, there has always been a chorus of people around me saying “You really should try an academic career. It’s who you are.”

I’ve always thought that vocation isn’t a matter of profession, but rather a matter of identity. That is, I’ve always felt called to be a particular person rather than to pursue a particular career. But academic work is a huge part of who I am, and I would be a fool not to give an academic career a shot. If I can’t get work, I can always fall back on something else, I suppose. But if I never try, then I’ll have only regrets of what might have been if I’d just had a little more courage.

 

As for PhD programs, that’s tough. I’ve always wanted to go to Duke and study theological ethics under Stanley Hauerwas, but my wife has a great career here in Louisville, and I can’t bring myself to make her move. My seminary advisor thinks that I should give a good long look at U of L’s PhD in Humanities program. She has a few friends in it, and thinks that it would be a good fit for me.

And, the more study I do, the more I realize that at heart I am a generalist. I don’t just have a single field of study, and in fact I have philosophic disagreements in compartmentalizing study, dividing it up into artificial categories as though there we not overlap between, say, sociology, philosophy, theology, psychology, literature, and natural sciences. So, perhaps studying in a program that simply calls itself “humanities’ would be a good fit for someone who is constantly looking for inter and cross disciplinary connections.

 

MLW-W: Generalists and those who can do cross-disciplinary work should have greater chances of employment, at any rate, than specialists in religious studies. Vocation or no, one has to produce income. I can testify.

 

MLW-W:   Tell us something about your faith. How long have you been a Christian (follower of Jesus)?

 

Chris: I was raised by a lapsed Baptist and a Methodist Sunday School teacher, and have always had at least a nominal connection to a church. However, when I was fourteen years old I had a profound religious experience, and have seen been a professing Christian.

 

MLW-W: Interesting–since I was raised Methodist and became Baptist. Parallelisms and connections. But continue, please.

 

Chris: At fifteen I felt a call to ministry, and pursued a career in pastor ministry, serving as a Youth Minister for four years, before becoming pastor of my own church. My experience as a pastor was, for reasons not worth elaborating on here, a nightmare for me and my family. I have since reclaimed my amateur status, and reaffirmed my position as a lay minister.

 

The universal church, and most denominations and congregations within it, need lay members committed to the ministry of the church. While ordained ministers serve a valuable role, the laity are the life of the church, and should not leave it to the professionals to do all the work.

 

MLW-W: I completely agree. I served 2 students churches, but have never been ordained. My wife is ordained–though currently without a church.  I have always considered baptism to be, in part, ordination to ministry for every Christian.  I am glad many Baptists are reclaiming an older practice we lost for awhile in which, after baptism, the entire church lays hands on the new member–and the entire church, not just clergy, lay hands on those set aside for ordained ministry, too.

 

MLW-W: Of what local congregation/parish are you a member? If your local church is part of a denomination, what is it?   If your local congregation is non-denomination, how do you identify your church tradition (i.e., Evangelical, Pentecostal, Emergent Church, Liberal, etc.)?

 

Chris: I am a member of Fourth Ave United Methodist Church in Louisville, KY, and serve as the Chair of the Education Team there.

 

MLW-W:  No fooling! Your church is located at a great corner for peace demonstrations. So, since the invasion in 2003, I have been at several candle-light vigils on that corner with members of the local Fellowship of Reconciliation and the Louisville Peace Action Committee. But I know nothing about the church itself.

 

Would you mind telling us something about 4th Ave. UMC?  Is it from the more high-church (semi-Anglican) part of Methodism, or the more revivalist wing?

 

Chris: I’ve only been there since November of 2005, so I’m not really qualified to speak with any authority on its history. The feeling I get from it is a very high-church feeling, but I know that our pastor, Jean Hawxhurst, doesn’t see herself as very high church at all. We have a more traditional, high church structure to the worship, but we aren’t wedded to any particular liturgy. And, as we are a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural church, we often incorporate into our service elements of worship that don’t fit either the high-church or the revivalist/evangelical label.

 

MLW-W: Were you raised in this particular tradition? Have you ever been part of a different Christian denomination or tradition?

 

Chris: I was raised as a United Methodist, but because my grandfather was a Baptist pastor, I have also had a great deal of exposure to the Baptist church.

 

MLW-W: Hmm. Not too much, I see. Baptists have local churches and associations, conventions, etc., but there is no “Baptist church.” There is the church universal (of which Baptists are a part) and Baptist churches. Not one of our many Baptist denominations calls itself a church.  But that’s a rabbit to chase another time.

 

At one point there were so many pacifists and conscientious objectors among American Methodists that the federal government was considering listing them as a “peace church” for conscientious objection purposes. But now, most Methodists (with a few exceptions) seem to have lost touch with this tradition. Any idea why?

 

Chris: I wish that I did. I suppose that it is an accomodation to culture. All religious traditions must make some accomodations to their cultural setting, and I suspect that as our culture has grown more militaristic, our church has, as well.

 

MLW-W: How did you get into blogging?   What do you like about it?  Are there problems you see with blogging?

Chris: I got into blogging shortly after leaving my position as the pastor of my church, and withdrawing myself from consideration for ordination. Blogging began as both a way to gain some audience for my theological writing – to replace the “built in” audience that you have in a church setting – and as a kind of therapy for me. It initially gave me a chance to tell the story of the loss of my calling, and nearly the loss of my faith. It also gave me a chance to explore my emotional response to the trauma of leaving the pastorate. 

Eventually the blogosphere has become a community of sort, in which I can explore my developing theology.That said, as community it has its limitations. The anonymity of the blogosphere allows people to create alternate worlds and personalities for themselves, giving them a safe place within which to act out. “Trolls” often leave quite hurtful comments, and discussions can devolve into the least destructive sorts of shouting matches.

 

MLW-W:  I can relate.  How do you relate your faith to issues of peacemaking? What sources of strength have you found?

Chris: I feel called by God to work for peace in the world. But, as Walter Wink (among many, many others) notes, there can be no peace without justice. So, in being called to make peace, I am also called to help bring justice to the world – that is, to make the world a more just place.

 

All of this is related to a calling that I borrow from the Bodhisattvas of the Mahayana school of Buddhism. Bodhisattvas, while standing on the precipice of enlightenment, make a vow not to attain Nirvana until all sentient beings have escaped from their cycle of suffering. I think that this calling is also at the heart of Christianity. Understood in Christian terms, we are each called by God to work with God to alleviate all suffering in the world. This may seem like an impossible task, but if we all work together, and if we all work with God, we may find that the impossible happens.

 

MLW-W: Yes, one major Jewish tradition talks about tikkun olam, healing the world and believes that there are a certain number of “secret saints” whose work to preserve the world from self-destruction will lead to the coming of the Messiah.  Isn’t it fascinating that so many different world religions have both world-denying, escapist, strands and other world-affirming, justice-seeking, healing strands?

 

Chris: I find strength in the teachings of Jesus (understood both within the context of my own reading of the Gospels, and seen through the lens given to me by the likes of Walter Wink and Marcus Borg), the teachings of Gandhi, and the teachings of Martin Luther King, Jr. Those three sources – all related to each other – provide us with a powerful and creative “third way” between the biologically conditioned “fight or flight” response.

 

MLW-W: You’ve mentioned Jesus, Gandhi, King, the Bhoddhisattvas, Walter Wink, Marcus Borg. Are there particularly Wesleyan or Methodist influences on your peacemaking?  Glenn Smiley, John Swomley, Joseph Lowery, James Lawson, Richard Deats–to name a few of the more prominent Methodist peacemakers? (Hauerwas before his recent switch to the Episcopal Church, too.)

 

Chris: I  know that Walter Wink is a Methodist, and I think that Marcus Borg[Borg, raised Lutheran, is a member of the United Church of Christ and his wife is an Episcopal priest.] is too, though I’m open to correction on that point. But no, basically within the United Methodist church I haven’t seen a great deal of peacemaking. I hope that that reflects a gaping whole in my education, rather than a failing on the part of our church.

 

MLW-W: I should try to get you connected to the folks at Methodists United for Peace with Justice, I guess. 

 

 Do you have (a) military experience? (b) experience in nonviolent struggle? (c) experience in conflict resolution/transformation practices?  Describe your experiences with any or all of these.

Chris: I have never served in the military, nor have I ever been part of an organized movement. All of my experience in peacemaking has been in the context of interpersonal relationships. However, before I went into ministry I worked as a counselor at a home for abused boys who had acting out issues. In my work with those boys I tried to help them make peace with their anger.

Later on in Youth Ministry I served as a kind of mediator between some teenagers and their families, helping each side learn how to communicate openly and listen actively to each other.

As a preacher – both as the pastor of my own church and as a guest preacher in other churches – I often preached both for peace and peacemaking and against war and other forms of violence. Now as a writer, lecturer, and especially in my role overseeing the education ministry of my church, I often teach on non-violent resistance in the teaching and ministry of Jesus, as well as in the American Civil Rights movement.

 

MLW-W: Do you consider yourself a pacifist? If so, say something about how you see nonviolence (or nonresistance) and its connections to the gospel.  Were you raised a Christian pacifist or did you convert to this view and, if the latter, tell us something of how that came about?

 

Chris:  While I am not a full-blown pacifist, I have a great deal of sympathy for pacifism, and see a connection between pacifism and Jesus’ teachings.  My main objection to pacifism – to the extent that I have one – is that it can lead to a failure to make moral distinctions between different kinds of violence. That said, the more I read Walter Wink, the more I see a kind of pacifism that I could subscribe to, and the more I think that perhaps my own clinging to Just War Theory reflects an unwillingness on my own part to fully commit to non-violence. But, for me, true non-violence must be a product of justice, and it is at least theoretically possible that some situations require a limited degree of violence to bring about the justice required for peace. I know that such a statement seems to participate in the Myth of Redemptive Violence, and I wrestle with that. But I also wrestle with Bonhoeffer’s decision to bring himself into the seat of judgment by using violence to try to stop Hitler. And, I can’t yet bring myself to say that in his circumstance Bonhoeffer was wrong. And, if Bonhoeffer wasn’t wrong, then we have at least one instance of juistified violence, which renders violence at least theoretically justified under certain circumstances

MLW-W: Do you consider yourself part of the Just War tradition?  How do you connect JWT to the gospel and to Jesus’ command to be peacemakers?

Chris: Because I cannot bring myself to state categorically that all forms of violence are morally unjustified. In this respect I do subscribe to Just War Theory. Just War Theory, however, should never be used as a way to baptize the horrors of war as a way to assuage the church’s guilt at having been party to so much injustice and oppression. A war is just only under when there can be no other way to prevent even worse violence, and that is a very, very rare condition. A war is also just only when it is limited in scope – that is, when it is waged in such a way that every violent act in it is the least restrictive force necessary to avert the danger posed by violent aggression and/or oppression.

What I like about Just War Theory is that it allows us to make relative moral judgments about violence. Not all violent acts are equal. An act of violent aggression is worse than a defensive violent act. An violent act used to throw off oppression is worse than a violent act used to hold power over a marginalized group. An act of controlled and limited violence designed to prevent an even greater harm is better than unbridled killing, whatever its motive.

At its best, Just War Theory aims to eliminate violence by using force to hold back aggressors and throw off oppressors. In this respect, it is in keeping with our Christian calling to work for the alleviation of suffering, and to stand up for and with the marginalized and oppressed. 

That said, my particular brand of Just War Theory is in most respects indistinguishable from pacifism, in that, per it, no current military conflict that I am aware of is morally justified – especially not the US invasion and occupation of Iraq.

MLW-W:  What led you to join Christian Peace Bloggers?  Since joining have you blogged any posts on peacemaking?  Have they gotten any feedback from readers?

 

Chris:  I decided to join Christian Peace Bloggers after seeing that two bloggers that I try to keep up with, Patrik and Pam, joined up. After seeing Pam’s initial post, I wrote:

I like the project, but while I used to preach on peace when I was a pastor, I rarely ever write on it. Perhaps I should take this as a challenge.”

I meant that. I felt somewhat shamed by my apparent backsliding on the subject. The Christian Peace Bloggers project called me to be more intentional about peacemaking.

I have written a few posts on peacemaking, and they have been fairly well received. I posted an excerpt from one of my best friend’s letters home from Iraq, an exegesis of some of Jesus’ teachings on non-violent resistance (which was heavily indebted to Walter Wink and Marcus Borg), a paper I wrote on an interesting essay by Stanley Hauerwas, a most recently part of a longer paper on the relationship between language and power in the work of a black author named John Edgar Wideman.

Some of my posts have been academic, others more practical. All of them have shaped the way that I teach at church, whether in our Wednesday Evening Forum series (I’m starting a new series on non-violent resistance), in my Sunday School class (I teach the Youth Group – lately we’ve been looking at connections between Jesus’ teachings on non-violent resistance and the American Civil Rights movement, as most of my students, while black, have a poor understanding of their own heritage), or in our 8:45am chapel service, where I sometimes preach.

So far most of the feedback is positive, which may mean that I’m doing a good job, or may mean that I’m not hitting people where I really need to hit them. The danger with all of this is that we sometimes focus on non-violence to the exclusion of resistance. To quote Gandhi,

“Where there is only a choice between cowardice and violence, I would advice violence.”

Such a choice, perhaps, is a false dichotomy, in the sense that there is probably always a way to resist oppression non-violently. But, if we have to choose between non-violence and resistance, as I see Gandhi saying, we must choose resistance. Perhaps my writings on non-violent resistance have been so well received because they are not challenging enough, they do not encourage resistance and justice enough. Perhaps, preaching this message, the worst thing that can happen is that your work is so well received that no one is ever convicted by it. Because each of us in some way, as best as I can tell, participate in oppression.

 

MLW-W: Outside of blogging, do you participate in any other peace-related activities or organizations? If so, tell us about them?

Chris:

Not officially, no. That said, I think that the church is a peace-related organization, an organization called to be about the business of peace-making. And I think that my church is particularly good at such work. Martin Luther King, Jr. famously said that the most segregated hour in
America is between 11am and noon on Sunday morning. That line still rings true today. But I am a part of an urban church that, after the white flight to the suburbs to escape desegregation, has reshaped itself, moving from a upper-class “white” mainline “status” church, to an integrated church that makes its business the reclamations of lives and our neighborhood.

We have many programs that aim to fight the social ills of addiction, prejudice, homelessness, and urban decay. And, addressing social justice issues while working with the community is one of the best ways to wage peace. After all, there can be no peace without social justice. There can be no peace when so many people in our community are victimized by power structures, are ground under by the wheels of economic exploitation and oppression.

We are currently working with an advocacy group to help expand the drug court program, a project that is vital to peacemaking. To help addicts escape their addictions – addictions which often fuel violence in the community – is vital to the work of peacemaking. To treat addicts as human beings with serious health problems that need to be addressed and that can be treated, rather than as criminals, is also vital to the work of peace. WEB DuBois taught of a “veil of consciousness” hanging over each person. That is a poetic way of saying that people tend to see themselves the way that they are seen by those around them. And when we tell addicts that they are no good, when we tell them that they are dangerous, when we tell them that they are criminals, they internalize those statements, and they become what we fear.

If we are to keep from participating in a cyclical pattern of violence, we have to change that narrative. The Drug Court program is a great way to change that narrative, because it doesn’t tell addicts that they are dangerous criminals that need to be locked up. Rather, it tells them that they are human beings worth saving. The church should be about the business of salvation – not just in terms of snatching up souls for heaven, but mostly in terms of redeeming and reclaiming lives – and the business of salvation is a great way to wage peace.

MLW-W: Is there anything else you’d like to share with us?

Chris:  I mentioned that Christians are called to help alleviate suffering. To me this is broader than just human suffering. For me, my peacemaking (such as it is) is intimately connected to my vegetarian lifestyle. All sentient beings – even non-human animals – experience pain and so are subject to suffering. And, I suspect, their suffering matters to God.

 

For me, then, any concept of non-killing, or non-harming, or especially nonviolence must be broad enough to incorporate any being that can be made subject to harm, or subject to violence.

Oh, and one more thing:

Thanks so much for starting this project. I think that this is great, and I think that the whole questionnaire thing is great, too. I’m really pleased to be a part of this.

 

MLW-W: Chris, thanks for this interview. When your study allows, we’re gonna have to get together sometime soon.

February 27, 2007 Posted by | blog-ring, peace | 10 Comments

Even More Peace Bloggers

There are now a whopping 39 sites in the “Christian Peace Bloggers” webring. This is pretty good for something started less than a month ago. Being careful not to repeat the profiles I gave here and here, let me introduce some of our more recent members.

  1. Karen Horst Cobb grew up as a Mennonite in rural Ohio where, of course, she was taught that the followers of Jesus show compassion, live simply, share with others, and are peaceful, refusing all recourse to violence. An artist and sculptor (and mother and grandmother), she now lives in rural New Mexico and attends a Quaker meeting that shares many of these same perspectives. In the aftermath of 9/11 and the invasions of Afghanistan and Iraq, Karen grew increasingly disturbed at the hi-jacking of “Christianity” to legitimize perpetual war and imperialism. She wrote an article for Common Dreams, called “No Longer a ‘Christian,'” (rejecting not Jesus but the false Christianity of the warriors) that received more email feedback than any other article they ever printed. (See also “No Longer a ‘Christian”–Part II”) Since that time, Karen has devoted much of her considerable writing skills to debunking the heresy of a “G.I. Jesus.” Her peace blog posts also appear as columns for Every Church a Peace Church.
  2. Mikhail (Misha) Lomize is a 22 year old student in Ann Arbor, MI who has been a Jesus follower since 16. His blog, Interconnectedness, is a personal blog, but reflects his commitment to Christian nonviolence. He is familiar with the writings of Leo Tolstoy, Walter Wink and Rene Girard on these topics–which is far more than I could have said at his age. (That was about the time I became a C.O., but all I knew was what Jesus said in the Sermon on the Mount and a few sermons by Martin Luther King, Jr. Deepening my understanding of gospel nonviolence has taken the rest of my life.)
  3. I introduced Marco Funk’s Reading Yoder blog earlier, but he has decided to join the ring with his main blog, Anabaptist Rants. Marco is a Canadian Mennonite theology student.
  4. Marvin Lindsay is a Presbyterian Minister living in Salisbury, NC. His blog is Avdat and he addresses issues of theology, Presbyterian (PCUSA) politics, U.S. politics, music, and peacemaking there, among other issues.
  5. A young female Anabaptist (presumably Mennonite) seminarian using the blog name of Espiratu Paz (Spirit of Peace) has joined with her blog, Parables. Her blog heading quotes one of the many disparaging remarks John Calvin made of the Anabaptists and then gives a mocking rejoinder: Anabaptists demonstrate a total lack of intelligence. There is nothing to be learned from their ideas.–a quote by John Calvin. “Hence deese dem der weirds here writtin are the weirds of Anabaptizt off-shpring. There is nothing intelijent here.” 🙂
  6. Rain and the Rhinoceros is a blog by R.O. Flyer, a theology student at St. Stephens University who describes himself as a cross between a Mennonite, Quaker, and Catholic, though not formally belonging to any of those denominations. Okay, R.O., I’m trying to imagine this and keep coming up with strange visuals, but these days there are no “pure traditions,” and most of us are amalgamations of different influences.
  7. Steve Hayes is an Orthodox deacon in Tshwane, Guateng, South Africa. His blog is Notes from Underground, an appropriately Doestoyevski-esque title. His peace bloggings challenge secular views that religion is more a cause of war than non-religious ideologies as well as challenging Western Christian views of Eastern Christianity and Western views of Africa. There is much here worth reading and pondering.
  8. Ken Storey, a young pastor who self-identifies with the “Emerging Church” movement (about which I have reserved judgement), has an extremely visual, multi-media blog known as Ken’s Therapy: Today’s Anathema, Yesterday’s Love. It’s probably a sign of my age that I find all the “modern art” look to be visually painful and distracting, but I hope others who are attracted to that kind of thing will find the message of gospel nonviolence articulated clearly there. Ken says that it is, but I cannot find it. My mindset is probably too linear or something.
  9. Brian Miller is a Missional Church Catalyst (associate pastor) at Sunnyside Mennonite Church, Lancaster, PA. He also teaches Spanish at Ephrata High School. A missionary kid, Brian was born in Mexico and grew up there, in Texas, and also Oklahoma. His blog is Just An Apprentice.
  10. Marty Friedrich comes from a Baptist background, but has become a United Methodist. She lives in Texas and is the mother of a soldier who has just returned from Iraq, is mustering out, but will be subject to recall for another 3 years. The Iraq War has radicalized Marty’s faith and politics. She began by opposing this war as unjust, and has come to reject all war–while still strongly caring about those in the military. Her blog, On the Homefront, is very political–balancing the more theological blogs in this ring. Marty is very active in Military Families Speak Out, a grassroots organization of family members of U.S. military personnel who work to end the War in Iraq and prevent its spreading to Iran. She also works hard to make certain that Iraq and Afghanistan veterans, and the families of those slain, are supported instead of given the shabby treatment that often happens to those who fight America’s wars.
  11. My friend, Daniel Schweissing, an American Baptist missionary to the Caribbean (currently in the Bahamas) married to Estela, a first generation Dominican of Hatian extraction, has a brand new blog, Doing Theology from the Caribbean , reflecting his commitment to contextual theology. Estela and Dan are active members of the Baptist Peace Fellowship of North America and I am certain this blog will find its own niche among the Christian Peace Bloggers.

We are slowly gaining more women among the Christian Peace Bloggers and, though still dominated by U.S. voices, we are increasingly global and ecumenical. I hope we each read each others’ stuff and let others know. We can increase our witness in this way. Welcome folks.

February 20, 2007 Posted by | blog-ring, peace | 1 Comment

More Peace Bloggers

The Christian Peace Bloggers blog-ring is apparently an idea whose time has come. Less than a week after launching the idea, our membership has grown to 24 different blogs. I introduced some of these blogs to you earlier. Here are some others:

  1. Howie Luvzus is the blog of a “recovering Southern Baptist” who was treated quite shabbily during the fundamentalist takeover of the SBC in the ’80s and ’90s. I am familiar with his (often very funny) blog from the Baptist Bloggers ring. He also contributes from time to time to the Mainstream Baptists group blog in which I also participate. Howie is also a resident of New Orleans, that greatly suffering, once-magical city. Welcome, Howie and let me say I like the new look to your blog with WordPress.
  2. Halden Doerge describes himself as living in an intentional community called Church of the Servant King, who reads theology and continental philosophy, and listens to alternative rock. He aspires to be a connoisseur of microbrews, Northwest wines, and pipe tobacco. He blogs on theology, church, and culture at Inhabitatio Dei.
  3. Ari C. Clark [Correction: Aric Clark!], who blogs as The Miner, is someone I had already encountered on several theology blogs. He is a seminary student living in San Anselmo, CA who describes himself as “Husband, Father, Adventurer, Student, Preacher. In that Order.” I first encountered Aric joining the ranks of the “pissed off” about U.S. torture, Gitmo & related matters. He also has a truly fantastic post on Violence in the Old Testament. Check out this and Aric’s other writings at Mined Splatterings.
  4. Sandalstraps’ Sanctuary is the blog of Chris Baker whose bio sketch says that he is “a former minister, a stay-at-home Dad, a freelance writer, an armchair theologian, an amateur philosopher, a no-talent hack, and a guy looking for a vocation (who wears sandals in all kinds of weather). ” He is not (yet) a complete pacifist, but strongly committed to Christian peacemaking. His initial post on this topic includes a moving fragment from a letter from a soldier. Read it here.
  5. Patrik Hagman, a Finnish theologian who (thankfully) blogs in English, runs the blog God in a Shrinking Universe. (Really, Patrik, thanks! My German is rusty, but my Finnish is nonexistant!)
  6. Matt Stone is an evangelical Christian in Australia (I think) who blogs in Journeys In Between about his adventures learning from esoteric movements like Wicca, Neo-Gnosticism, Yoga & Zen, asking what spirited wisdom Jesus may offer in response. He is a committed Christian pacifist.
  7. Bruce Alderman from Kansas City, MO believes in peacemaking, but has found himself tongue-tied concerning actual conflicts. He joins us with It Seems to Me hoping to find words that will make a difference. None of us knows what difference our words or other actions will make Bruce. We speak, write, march, etc. and trust to God that it is better than remaining silent. Welcome.
  8. Jason, husband to Brandy whom we met earlier, has now joined us with his blog, An Audience of One. This is a blog about his own spiritual journey as a Christian young adult and includes several reflections on nonviolence. He is currently reading that classic work (but a challenging one to folks who are not familiar with technical biblical studies), The Politics of Jesus by John Howard Yoder. Stop by his blog so that it’s title is not accuarate, okay?
  9. A Thinking Reed (title from a saying by Blaise Pascal) contains “ruminations and observations on a variety of matters theological, philosophical, political, and trivial from a thirty-something mainline Protestant, political outlier, aspiring vegetarian, heavy metal aficionado, husband, and coffee addict.” Lee, the blogger, calls himself a “strict Just War thinker” (strict JWTers are the only kind worth having around, in my view) and will be blogging on peace matters from that perspective.
  10. Brandon Jones, 25 year old systems administrator, blogs on issues of faith, culture and technology as a “student of life.” Some of us could really use the technology advice, Brandon, and I would say that all three of your categories come into play around issues of war, violence, nonviolence, peacemaking, etc. Welcome.
  11. Mike Leaptrott is also a techie, a software developer interested in theology. He blogs at The Nuts! which is a Poker expression for “the best possible hand.” He blogs “from a progressive Christian perspective” and has already posted a few thoughts on peace and justice.
  12. Chris TerryNelson is a non-denominational M.Div. student at Princeton Theological Seminary (and friend of D.W. Congdon, I believe) who is webmaster of Princeton Theological Review. He is a theology blogger whose blog has the delightful title of Disruptive Grace.

We still need far more female voices and more voices from the Two Thirds World. So, if you know bloggers of these persuasions who should join, please let them know about this blog ring. The diversity of backgrounds, contexts, and perspectives is encouraging and hopefully this will continue.

February 7, 2007 Posted by | blog-ring, peace | 3 Comments

Christian Peace Bloggers Update

Wow! The reaction to this blog-ring I’ve created has been very enthusiastic–even by some who don’t normally like blog rings. Several of you who read this blog and have blogs of your own have joined already and others have advertized this ring. Thank-you all very much.

We have, already, 11 members. If you click the List button in the blog ring box, it will show the blogs which have joined with their self-descriptions. Some of you have not described your blog. If you would like to add or change descriptions of your blog, use the log-in ID that was emailed to you, go to the RingSurf homepage and use that ID (plus a password you create) to add or change that description.

In the meantime, I thought I’d briefly introduce our first members to each other and other readers.:

  1. A Paynehollow Visit (for some reason listed on the blog ring as “Life at Payne Hollow”) is a blog run by my good friend, Dan Trabue, who got me into blogging over a year ago. Dan is a Baptist layperson married to a woman Baptist minister (Donna) who works with the homeless. They have 2 kids, Jordan and Sarah, and the entire family is very musically talented and deeply involved in the amateur Folk Music scene. Dan is a computer mapper by profession and an Anabaptist spirit concerned with simple living. His blog is concerned with music, writing, bicycling, gardening, religion, environmental concerns and peacemaking.
  2. The Young Evangelical is the blog of Bryan Peters, a young conservative evangelical Baptist seminarian at Palmer Theological Seminary (formerly known as Eastern Baptist Theological Seminary) outside Philadelphia, PA. Bryan is strongly committed to a conservative Calvinist view of Baptist identity, but he is also a strong pacifist.
  3. Leaving Münster, run by Graham Old from the U.K., is a voice for an Anabaptist-pacifist spirituality in a post-modern context. Münster was a city in Holland where an aberrant group of violent Anabaptist revolutionaries took over by force and did many weird things, including forced polygamy, until the city was retaken and all those Anabaptists killed by Catholic troops. In the wake of that aberrant tragedy (never typical of Anabaptists), Menno Simons rebuilt the movement in a consistant pacifist direction.
  4. PamBG’s Blog is the personal blog of an expatriate U.S. American woman (with dual U.K. citizenship) who is now a probationer minister in the British Methodist church. She blogs her sermons, reflections on Christianity, Methodism, pastoral care and other matters. She is dedicated to gospel nonviolence and particularly influenced by the anthropological studies of Rene Girard on religion and violence and the application of those theories to the interpretation of Scripture and to Christian theology.
  5. Another Methodist minister, Jonathan Marlowe (a United Methodist minister in North Carolina, USA), runs a blog he inherited called The Ivy Bush. He is convinced that orthodox Christian theology is socially radical and nonviolent.
  6. David (D.W.) Congdon is an ordinand in the Presbyterian Church, USA and an MDiv. seminary student at Princeton Theological Seminary and dedicated to the kind of theology made famous by Karl Barth. [Correction: Not an an ordinand and working on a seminary track that will lead to a Ph.D. program.] His blog, The Fire and the Rose, gets its name from a verse in a T. S. Eliott poem and concentrates mainly on theological issues (with some side trips to talk about Indie Rock, beer at microbreweries, and foreign films). Although Barth himself was only a “near pacifist,” D.W. is part of a large number of Barthians who completely embrace nonviolence.
  7. A Conservative Blog for Peace is a group blog run by 5 men who are broadly Catholic (not necessarily Roman), traditional in theology, libertarian-leaning in economics (but anti-globalist), socially conservative, but dedicated to peacemaking. Although my own perspective is different on many matters, I am delighted with this blog because it is very good to see true conservatism (which includes the virtue of prudence and an antipathy to foreign military adventurism) articulated again in a strong and persuasive manner. Blog editor John Beeler says that peace issues are “too important to be left to liberals.” This progressive agrees–they are too important to be left to ANYONE, which is why EVERYONE of all ideological stripes, must seriously engage them.
  8. A 25 year old mother named Brandy runs Brandy’s Variety Garden Blog. This is a personal blog and Brandy admits to being new to gospel nonviolence, but she will explore her journey online in this network.
  9. Jimmy Reader, whom I know from the Baptist Peace Fellowship of North America, along with his wife, Joy A. Bergfalk, runs a non-profit organization in Rochester, NY called Life Listening Resources. The web-based part of this organization is Safe Place Network and its blog is now a part of this ring.
  10. Mark van Steenwyk is a founding member of Missio Dei community in Minneapolis, MN and a former founding pastor of Harvest Community Church in St. Paul, MN. Missio Dei is part of the new monastic movement which includes married couples and families, finds ways to engage surrounding communities, but is dedicated to the monastic ideals of ora et labora (work and prayer). Missio Dei is also dedicated to peace. Mark blogs about these things and more at The Jesus Manifesto, a blog dedicated to Christian resistance to the power of empire.
  11. Mike Swalm is an M.A. student at Acadia Divinity College (a Baptist seminary in Nova Scotia) and pastor of a small congregation in Calgary. He dreams one day to be a professor of theology (a dream I once lived and would like to live again) and blogs as Theoblogian. Among the many topics on which he has blogged are 6 on pacifism and several on related topics.

Others have applied to join (at this rate, all I can do is review blogs and add them all day!) and I’ll probably have more folk to introduce in the near future. It’s a great and diverse group so far. I hope we get more women, greater ethnic diversity and become a truly global blog ring. And hopefully this all makes some impact on reclaiming gospel-based peacemaking as normative for every church in ever land. Welcome all!

February 5, 2007 Posted by | blog-ring, peace | 4 Comments

Christian Peace Bloggers, Anyone?

As soon as I finish figuring out all the technical aspects (thanks to Bruce Prescott for getting me started), I am planning to launch a new “blog ring,” like the ring “Baptist Bloggers” and its counterparts in other denominations, or the one for female ministers and seminary students, RevGalPals, etc. This one will be “Christian Peace Bloggers.” To join, you have to be a confessing Christian and concerned enough about peacemaking to post a blog on the topic ABOUT once a week. They can be theological in nature, such as discussing some aspect of the doctrinal grounding of gospel nonviolence/Christian pacifism, or they can share news of upcoming or recent events. Practical steps to take for peace are welcomed, along with poems, songs and hymns, etc.

Your blog doesn’t have to be ALL about peace issues–mine isn’t. Nor do you have to be a theologian or member of some clergy. You can be either pacifist or someone who believes war is a very last resort–but that Christians are commanded to be working for peace so that such a resort doesn’t come. No one who is cavalier about war and violence or who holds to the worldly notion that war is a normal solution to problems will be allowed to join–this is a Christian Peace Blog Ring, after all.

Update: This now works. See the box on the right side of the blog that says “Christian Peace Bloggers?” Click “join” and follow the directions. If you are interested but think that blogging once a week on peace is too frequent, let me know in your application how often you think you could post something on the topic. I am hoping that this blog ring is the beginning of a major effort to change the terms of debate in churches and to change the perception of churches as cheering on wars and violence instead of working for peace. Let others know of this, please. UPDATE II: Anyone who considers themselves Christian can join;–I expect the full range of theologies from very conservative to very liberal to be represented. I am restricting the blog ring to Christians instead of making it interfaith because the church universal needs to get its own house together. Although my experience has been that most Christian peacemakers are center to left in the political spectrum, there are also conservative political arguments for peacemaking and they are welcome. Each who join will keep their own blogs (or create ones for this purpose), but we will link them in this blog ring to network for greater effectiveness. If I have time, I will try to summarize major posts on the blogs–alerting readers of one blog to others.

This isn’t quite my dream of editing a Journal of Christian Nonviolence aimed at the kind of readership (pastors and teachers) held by Interpretation, Theology Today, or The Christian Century, but it’s a start at that kind of reform through education.

February 1, 2007 Posted by | blog-ring, peacemaking | 10 Comments

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