1540 – Henry VIII of England annuls his marriage to his fourth wife, Anne of Cleves.
1789 – In Versailles, the National Assembly reconstitutes itself as the National Constituent Assembly and begins preparations for a French constitution ushering in the French “Age of Reason”, as in “I WANT to chop your head off, and that’s my ‘reason’.”
1860 – Temperature hits 115 degrees F in Fort Scott & 112 degrees F in Topeka, Kansas. Curse those SUV’s!
1863 – American Civil War: the Siege of Port Hudson ends, giving the Yankees control of the Mississippi River.
1916 – First cargo submarine to cross Atlantic arrives in US from Germany carrying synthetic dyes, drugs and mail. Bet you didn’t know there was such a thing as a ‘merchant submarine’ or that the US bought goods smuggled out of Germany in WW I past the French and British blockades.
1944 – World War II: Battle of Saipan – Americans take Saipan after invading on June 15.
1958 – Lituya Bay, Alaska is hit by a mega-tsunami caused by an earthquake-induced landslide. The wave is recorded at 524 meters high, making it the largest wave in history.