Beneath the dreams there is a sensate sea.
~ Joy Kagawa, Obasan*
*This book is about the internment of Japanese Canadians during WWII, so not at all cheerful and not the subject of this post. I read the book in grade school and the language at the beginning stayed with me.
It’s Sunday morning and I’m writing again. You might get the impression that as soon as I grab my morning coffee I feel the urge to write, and that might be true.
When I was about ten I used to complete my work too quickly and so my teacher would always tell me to fill the spare time by writing stories. I don’t remember being particularly interested in those stories, but I would fill pages and pages of paper with endless stories. I wish my teacher had instructed me in the balance between writing and editing, although I will try to keep this brief (unsuccessfully, undeniably!).
I had fully intended to sew yesterday – I even skipped yoga, in spite of my friends’ texts trying to change my mind yesterday morning** – but I started to focus on my knitting and thought it was reasonable to tackle the “fish” vest. I figured that if I had a handle on the fish vest, I could complete it in small increments after work. I can’t get much done on weeknights as I am often home late.
So without further ado…
** I like my yoga class and my yoga teacher, but honestly, I am not an ideal yoga person. There are windows in my classroom and when not downward dogging or planking I am looking out at a park in which people walk their dogs, analyzing people and their dogs and thinking that the class ought to be over soon. Really, a lot of people DO look like their dogs. There is one lady in particular who wears a golden shearling coat and has puffy, bleached blonde hair and a fluffy golden dog with fur booties…
Intarsia versus stranded/fairisle knitting
I was asked in the comments yesterday about the difference between intarsia and stranded knitting, so if it’s helpful to someone I thought I’d write a brief description, starting with stranded knitting, which I am using for my current SWAP 2017 fish vest project. I am not an expert at all in stranded knitting – really just a novice – so I am not someone to turn to for advice. Fair isle is basically stranded knitting but the term is used to refer to knitting in the style of the area of Scotland (Fair Isle, in the Shetland Islands) that it comes from. I rediscovered intarsia a couple of years ago, on the other hand, and enjoy that, so I feel more confident in that domain. Intarsia involves knitting colour blocks or motifs on a sweater rather than smaller more repetitive motifs, and so does not use stranding. Both techniques are referred to as “colour work” or “colour knitting.” There are other colour work techniques but I know nothing about them!
I do not have ancestors from the Shetland Islands, that I know of, but I do have ancestors who came to Canada from Islay (Inner Hebrides). Kate Davies of Kate Davies Designs (popular blog) is in the process of presenting a collection, including colour knitting, that is inspired by Islay. To be perfectly honest, I am not an unreserved fan of KDD, although I know that some people who read this blog are. I don’t want to be unkind or to make conjectures, so I prefer not to share why I hold this opinion, but it is based on a number of observations I have made over the years.
In regard to Fair Isle, Wikipedia says:
Fair Isle is a traditional knitting technique used to create patterns with multiple colours. It is named after Fair Isle, a tiny island in the north of Scotland, that forms part of the Shetland islands. Fair Isle knitting gained a considerable popularity when the Prince of Wales (later to become Edward VIII) wore Fair Isle tank tops in public in 1921. Traditional Fair Isle patterns have a limited palette of five or so colours, use only two colours per row, are worked in the round and limit the length of a run of any particular colour.
Some people use the term “Fair Isle” to refer to any colourwork knitting where stitches are knit alternately in various colours, with the unused colours stranded across the back of the work. Others use the term “stranded colourwork” for the generic technique and reserve the term “Fair Isle” for the characteristic patterns of the Shetland Islands.
I have been knitting for a long time, but that does not mean that I am an expert in knitting. There is always something new to learn. What a boring thing it would be to have hobbies that we had wrapped up into a little bundle and tied a ribbon on. I wouldn’t be very excited by that. I also don’t like thinking of myself as a “master” of any domain. Something I’ve been thinking about a lot recently is humility. Someone who is a mentor to me referred to their humility as their best quality as a manager and leader (even though this person is a smart and knowledgeable person). As I come up against various new challenges in my career I find that it can be difficult not to let ego get in the way, but it is essential in so many ways to cultivate humility. I always knew this, but grow in admiration of those who quietly and confidently achieve this. (I will make no political comments at this juncture, although if you’d like to read something on the subject Frank Bruni has a piece in the NYT. :))
So here’s my novice stranded knitting, with fish:

I explained the reasoning behind my choice to knit this flat, etc. etc. in yesterday’s post. The base design is Fyne by Marie Wallin, who is an accomplished Fair Isle knitter. The pattern is free and available on the Rowan website. I am customizing it with my own fish designs.
I’m pretty happy with the fish motifs, although I added too many dots to the fish on the right and obscured the face. Knitting this flat means that I am knitting the back first, however, and therefore can improve the motifs when I knit them on the front!
Obviously this is unblocked, and I worked really hard to keep my stranding even and not too tight, but I am still not perfectly happy with the fish area. I stranded the yarn across the back, twisting the unused background yarn every little while to carry that yarn across the work, which results in a bit of bubbling. If you have tips for improving this I am open to suggestions. I think it’s likely mostly an issue of practise makes perfect.

I also skipped the orange stripe in the middle of the fish, as I was uncertain about it, although I might give this a go for the front. In any case, it has been fun trying something new to me. Overall, I think I’m going to like it. I may end up having to make a second one based on what I learn on the first round.

You can maybe see the non-fish parts a bit more readily in this photo. The yarn is tweedy, so the clarity of the colours is affected by that. The colour in the photo looks a bit off, although you get the idea:

Back to intarsia versus stranded. As I mentioned, stranded knitting involves carrying the yarn in back:

This happens naturally in the pattern other than in the fish block because the pattern changes colour every few stitches. As a result, the areas outside of the fish area are fairly smooth and neat. It’s in the fish area, where I needed to carry the yarn over long stretches of background yarn, that it is not working very well. I wasn’t sure if intarsia would look funny here, however, as the work would be thinner over large stretches (without the stranded yarn doubling up the fabric).
So that brings me to intarsia. Two SWAPs ago, I made the Art Deco sweater, by adapting a Minerva pattern from the 1930s:

Still holding strong after two years of wear. Not bad.
The inside looks like this:

This is the inside of my Art Deco sweater, showing the intarsia technique, i.e. no stranding of yarn across the work.
This is intarsia, which is done by adding in yarn at the point at which you knit colour blocks. The ends are then woven in later on. You do this because it would be messy to carry unused yarns over large single-colour blocks (ahem, see example above). It has the advantage of not producing bubbling over the coloured areas, but it has to be worked carefully at the join points to avoid producing holes. I enjoy working in intarsia, but you have to carry around balls of yarn behind the work (or at least spindles or something with some yarn on it to work mulitple rows), which can get picky and tedious as if you have multiple colour changes during a row the balls can get tangled. I had to develop a system to colour block this sweater effectively.
What do you think? Should I do the fish on the front of the sweater in intarsia, or would that be discordant? If there are any experts reading please do weigh in. Actually, in looking at this again, I think I have answered my own question: intarsia for the fish on the front!
I could easily continue writing but this is already long, so I don’t want to belabour it. I also DO want to sew today. Before I go though I want to mention something I thought about deeply as I wrapped up my knitting last evening. All of my life I have had ideas burbling in my head and often haven’t made it to the execution stage. The problem with executing the ideas that you have in your head (at least for me) is that the ideas never look as great as you imagined them. Or maybe it’s simply that when they are realized they can never have the magic of an untested idea. But a bit like cultivating humility, I know intuitively that to cultivate one’s creativity one needs to experiment with ideas, and work them out. Falling back on the same tricks all of the time is not a path to either growth or satisfaction.
OK, bon dimanche
Oops totally forgot to link this sweater, which is something I would LOVE to copy to some extent in the future. Cool, eh?
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