Causes of Conflicts, Resolution Strategies, and their Effects on Farmers and Fisherfolk Associations

Wisdom Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 2 (8):16-29 (2025)
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Abstract

This study investigates the causes of conflicts and the effectiveness of resolution strategies within farmers' and fisherfolk's associations in Barotac Nuevo, Iloilo, Philippines. These associations were organized to discuss agricultural and fisheries techniques, improve their expertise, and defend their rights and interests. The study employed a descriptive research design and collected data from 260 respondents across six farmers and fisherfolk associations. The gathered data were analyzed through descriptive statistics and presented in a tabular manner. The results revealed that conflicts often arise from a lack of cooperation, communication, and unity among members. The primary conflict resolution strategies employed include negotiation, compromising, and smoothing, which foster member participation and understanding. While these strategies positively influence organizational productivity and member engagement, their impact on income generation and service quality remains moderate to low, primarily due to economic challenges and resistance to change. The findings highlight the need for improved communication and management practices to enhance conflict resolution and overall association effectiveness

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