Xiang Zhou
Dr. Xiang Zhou is a System and DSP Tech Lead in Google's Datacenter (DC) Optics group, a position he's held since 2013. In this role, He spearheads the development of critical optical technologies and solutions for multiple generations of DC cluster and machine learning (ML) interconnection networks, ranging from the industry’s first 400G OSFP optical transceivers to the upcoming 1.6T OSFP technologies. His extensive contributions cover both component and system-level innovation. He enabled PAM4-based 400G and beyond BiDi optics by inventing advanced in-band optical interference mitigation technology and introducing uncooled EML with High modulation ER. Furthermore, he was a key architect and inventor of Google's reconfigurable supercomputer network architecture—powered by the innovative use of optical circuit switches— and pioneered the original concept and standard development of the industry's first pluggable coherent optics (400G ZR). He currently leads the development of future-scalable, DC-optimized coherent optical technologies to drastically scale datacenter and ML networking bandwidth.
Before joining Google in 2013, Dr. Zhou spent over a decade (2001–2013) at AT&T Labs-Research, pioneering spectrally-efficient long-haul optical transmission and networking technologies. His research during this period produced over 100 IEEE Journal/OFC/ECOC publications and included multiple record-breaking achievements in the field.
Dr. Zhou holds more than 70 US patents with a dozen more pending. Dr. Zhou is an Optica Fellow and has served on the editorial boards of the Journal of Lightwave Technology and Optics Express.
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This tutorial examines the progress and scaling limitations of IM-DD based optical technologies and explores how datacenter use cases optimized coherent technology, including a newly proposed polarization-folding, time-diversity approach and a novel single-sideband coherent detection technology—can address some of these challenges
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This tutorial examines the progress and scaling limitations of IM-DD based optical technologies and explores how datacenter use cases optimized coherent technology, including a newly proposed polarization-folding, time-diversity approach and a novel single-sideband coherent detection technology—can address some of these challenges
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This is an invited OFC 2024 conference workshop talk regarding a new type of lower-power datacenter optics design choice: linear pluggable optics. In this talk I will discuss the fundamental performance constraints facing linear pluggable optics and their implications on DCN and ML use cases
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This is an OIF 800G LR standard contribution. This contribution proposes to revise 800G LR1 baseline link loss budget from 6dB at C-band wavelength to 8dB at O-band wavelength
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Datacenter networks
Journal of Optics (2023)
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This is an invited paper section, as part of an industry white paper, 2023 Roadmap on Optical Communication, to be published in Journal of Optics. This paper section reviews, from a high level, technology challenges and possible solutions to continue to scale datacenter network
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We review state of art datacenter interconnect technologies for 800G, 1.6T and beyond networking speeds, with a special emphases on 200G per-lane IM-DD and 800G-LR1 coherent-lite
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We review state-of-the-art datacenter technologies for 800G, 1.6T and beyond interconnect speeds, focusing on 200G per-lane IM-DD (intensity modulated-direct detect) and 800G-LR1 coherent-lite transmissions.
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This is intended for IEEE802.3df contribution. In this contribution, we describe how to model four-wave-mixing (FWM) for datacenter interconnects systems, and why FWM could limit the achievable reach for 1.6Tb/s WDM-8 IM-DD systems
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This is intended for IEEE802.3df contribution. In this contribution, we describe the FEC requirements for 800GbE/1.6TbE optics from an operator's perspective, and how to make a fair comparison among different FEC options.
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800G LR1 Use Cases and Requirements Revisit
Optical Internetworking Forum, https://www.oiforum.com/, https://www.oiforum.com/ (2021)
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This is contribution of campus networking application requirements to the OIF 800G-LR coherent-lite project.
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