A journal following the history, design, construction and operation of Bernard Kempinski's O Scale model railroad depicting the U. S. Military Railroad (USMRR) Aquia-Falmouth line in 1863, and other model railroad projects.
©Bernard Kempinski All text and images, except as noted, on this blog are copyrighted by the author and may not be used without permission.
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Showing posts with label Conventions. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Conventions. Show all posts

April 19, 2026

NoVa IPMS Model Classic 2026

I attended the NOVA IPMS Model Classic on Saturday after what has been a whirlwind of 5 weeks of travel and activity for mostly family activities plus a nasty cold. I had just returned from a week at Disney World with my daughter and her family. 

I

I entered 9 models in 5 different categories. I am happy to report that I received several awards, while  fellow members of the National Capital Model Soldier Society also did very well. I received:


  • 1st place for my 75mm model of Herman Haupt in the figure 90mm and less Category
  • 1st place for Acinad and Koda in the Mounted Figure Category. This model also got a peer award from the Fort Wayne IPMS,
  • 1st Place for the USMRR Engine House and Shop in the Miscellaneous and Railway Models Category. 
  • 2nd Place for Inquisitor Mizar in the Bust Category
  • 2nd Place for Avenging Varus in the Miscellaneous Diorama Category.
  • My bust of the 1st Virginia infantry at Valley Forge got a peer award from Fort Wayne IPMS.
The USMRR Engine House and Shop also received the Best Miscellaneous Model Award, which put it in contention for Best in Show. However, that award went to Zack Becker, fellow member of the National Capital Model Soldier Society, for his dual busts of revolutionary war figures called "250." 
Zack also received some other awards but I did not get the full list.

Jim Ritchey, another member of National Capital Model Soldier Society, received first place for his Sicilian Pirate in the over 90mm category.

Darcy Hoffman ran the National Capital Model Soldier Society table where we debuted the 2026 Show Figure of John Hancock and had some sales. It will be interesting to see how others paint the figure.

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Brion Boyles was at the show displaying his incredible model of the 1/40th scale CSS Shiloh, a fictional model of a gunboat that served in the Confederate Navy set in his version of an alternate universe where the South did not lose the Civil War.  The model is both a fully- operational RC boat and incredibly detailed. 


October 31, 2025

October Update - the AI Invasion

Proto People

An example of prototype people I can 3D print for my layout

I have spent much of October involved in developing a range of figures suitable for the Aquia Line. This is because there are very few civil war era figures available in the market that are in non-combat poses. So I decided to make my own.

One of my long term objectives was to learn 3D sculpting software to sculpt and then print those figures for my railroad.  I considered Zbrush and Blender as possible software tools for this. Both have pretty steep learning curves so I delayed learning them. Zbrush is also very expensive, while Blender is free, open source. However, I learned about a new sculpting service called Meshy that greatly simplifies the process. Meshy uses AI functions to convert 2D images into STL files that can be 3D printed.  It is similar to the photogramatry process used in 3D scanning, but it uses AI to extrapolate a 2D image to 3D.  They charge a subscription fee, but it is not too expensive. 

The work flow is  as follows

  •     Find an image that I want to use as inspiration for a figure or set of figures. 
  •     Clean up the image in Photoshop. 
  •     Import the 2D image to Meshy and create an STL.
  •     Clean up and or repair the STL file in Blender and  Meshmixer.  For example, add an arm that the AI may have omitted, or fix the insignia or hat style on a figure. I also embellish the facial and other details. 
  •     Export a final STL that I can use in Chitubox to create the sliced file that can be used on a 3D printer.

 I am not going to bother going into detail on any of those steps as there are thousands of websites and Youtube videos that explain them. The bottom line is that this work flow saves me a lot of time in the sculpting phase of the process.



With this I have been able to produce 3D prints of actual people that I find in images taken on the actual Aquia Line. I have developed a range of these figures that I sell on my Alkem scale models web site https://alkemscalemodels.biz/proto-people

Story Telling 

Another one of my long term objectives is to use the USMRR Aquia Line as a setting and prop for telling stories in video or graphic novel format. I am not a big fan of  superhero graphic novels. But I do like more realistic and historical stories told in graphic format and they are fun to make. However, the possibility of making a video story has been enhanced with the use of some of the new AI video tools that are coming available. I have done a limited test of these and the results are promising, but not quite where they need to be yet to make a good video short. 

Here is a test video that I made using mostly Grok, but also some RunwayML. 



Unfortunately, RunwayML has been disappointing. Grok works better but has many limitations. So, for now, this objective will have to wait until the AI video generating software improves. 

NMRA MER Annual Convention

I attended the NMRA MER Annual convention in King of Prussia, PA, which is a suburb of Philadelphia, PA. The convention was fun, although a bit on the expensive side. The hotel was very nice and convenient to a lot of other attractions, such as the Audubon Center, where I went twice to bird watch.  I went to one op session, managed to attend one clinic and spent a good part of Saturday acting an an evaluator for the Model Contest.

The model contest was very well run. My team was very proficient and did a great job in evaluating the many models. I also entered a model in the contest, so I had to sit out that category.



I am happy to report that my model of the USMRR Machine shop won three awards,

  •     First Place in On-Line Structure
  •     The Charles Haldik Memorial Award for best model of a southern RR subject
  •     Best in Show

I will be taking the machine shop to one more show, then I will be installing it on the USMRR Aquia Line. I should mention that I used figures from my new line to populate the model.





On my way home I stopped at 4 model railroad open houses. All were very nice. I met Bruce Friedman, who is an Alkem Scale Models customer and has an impressive modern prototype based railroad.  He was kind enough to demonstrate his contemporary US Army tank train on his layout. It is an amazing 70-car long train full of DODX cars hauling Abrams tanks, Bradley fighting vehicles and a few other odds and ends.  

Bruce had this posted on the wall of his train room.

It was an interesting coincidence that his and my model railroads were featured in the same issue of Model Railroader. 






September 21, 2025

September Update

The month isn't over, but the first three weeks have been super busy, so I decided to do an update.

1. National Capital Model Soldier Society (NCMSS) Annual Show 

This was the 64th Annual show by the NCMSS. It was one of the most successful to date. This year had over 70 individual exhibitors in the competition with approximately 345 pieces on display, along with 179 general admission tickets sold. All  display categories were very well represented to include figures of all genres, ordnance, vehicles, aircraft, ships, Gundam and always impressive dioramas. 

 Highlights included the Judges’ Best of Show awarded to James Rice for his Fantasy Display and the People’s Choice Best of Show that went to Steve Pyle for the fourth year in a row. My brother and I received the show theme award "Celebrating 250 Years of the U.S. Military" for our "Train Busters" diorama. Jack Thompson won the Best Marine and Tony Stencil for the Best U.S. Infantryman. I entered several models and received 1 gold and 6 silver medals. 

I was busy as the chief judge for the ordanance category, so I did not participate in any of the clinics offered at the show. However, I did take the figure painting class offered by Jim Rice at the National Museum of of the US Army in the 2 days before the show.  In the class we worked on a bust of a Continental Infantry man. We focused on the skin and eye painting.  

I finished the figure after the class. I painted him as a member of the 1st Virginia Regiment at Valley Forge.

The class was very informative. I learned several lessons on using acrylic paint a figure especially on painting texture, and skin tones using verdaccio base coat. Jim has an award winning style. It was interesting to learn how he approaches achieves it. 


2. MARPM 2025


The next weekend was MARPM 2025. This is an event totally run by volunteers with me as the director. It was also a successful meet. The largest we have had yet. 


We had about 36 clinics, 10 open houses and 3 operation sessions. There were 3 layouts on display at the show including a large O scale layout organized by Dave Vaughn, and one medium size HO layout by John Drye, and several highly detailed models by Scot Wahl. There were several vendors on site and one manufacturer.  


The raffle was also a big hit.  It was a lot of fun, but there was little time to rest because the next weekend was...






3. ACWRRHS Annual Meet

Continuing the busy month, the American Civil War Railroad Historical Society held its annual meeting in northern Delaware on the 18-20th. The meet featured visits to the Hagley Museum, Fort Delaware, Old Town New Castle, several presentations at the hotel, and the inaugural op session on DC Cebula's Delaware Central layout. We capped off the weekend with a group dinner at the colonial era Jessup Tavern in New Castle. 


The Hagley Museum was truly amazing. I never fully realized how gun powder was made in the black powder era, so the visit was very informative for me. My main priority was to visit the operating machine shop at the museum. The docent there was very pleased to have visitors that were so interested in his presentation. We had a very detailed presentation on the tools in the shop.



On the next day we took a ferry over to Fort Delaware. This stone and brick fort was built before the Civil war to protect the Delaware River approach to Philadelphia. The fort was used was a prison for confederates during the civil war. It is now a state part that has been partially restored.   Many of the rooms were equipped with details from the civil war era. I took dozens of photos for detailing ideas.

The mail room at the fort



On the day we visited there were several volunteer docents in period uniforms to answer questions.  The volunteer at the left was very authentic looking. 


 


These trousers caught my eye. Note how dirty they are even after being laundered.

 It was well worth a visit. 

April 12, 2025

April Update- Northern Virginia Modelers Classic

 


Vietnam War Theme Diorama


I attended the Northern Virginia IPMS Modelers Classic today in Fairfax, VA. This is the annual show hosted by the Northern Virginia IPMS chapter. It was a fun show. I got to meet a lot of interesting people and perhaps I will be engaging in some new projects.

Larry Valett, who is the skipper of the Washington Ship Modelers Society, mentioned a new project for the Mount Airy Museum. He is a point of contact for that museum too. I had donated a bunch of my HO civil war era cars to this museum in the past. They are now gearing up for a new exhibit honoring the 250 anniversary of the US Military. I may be contributing some models to that. It depends on what they want.  We also discussed having the ship model society coming to visit the Aquia Line.

Don (l), Charles (r)
Next, I had a nice chat with Don Hakenson and Charles V. Mauro. They are northern Virginia locals that have published books on the history of civil war in the Northern Virginia region.  In fact, it was Mauro's book that informed me about Nettie Barnes and her pig. I actually cited his book in an earlier post here. So, I was pleasantly surprised to meet him. I invited them for a visit to the Aquia Line.

I also got to meet Tom Jett, who is the chairman of the IPMS National Show scheduled for this summer in Hampton , VA. We discussed a possible collaboration in building a 1/35th scale flat car for an armor project he is working on.

High Road to Rome Diorama

The National Capital Model Soldier Society was also present in force. Darci and Dave staffed a table where we had figures on exhibit including the High Road to Road diorama. Our club members handled judging of the figures for the Modelers Classic.





I brought 6 models to the show in five different categories. I am pleased to say that I received two  second and two third place awards. I also received the Special Show Theme Award for my diorama depicting a scene from the Vietnam movie, "Full Metal Jacket." I actually built this diorama in 2022, but it fit the theme of the meet, so I decided to display it. The actual award was an interesting full color print on a piece of aluminum. I really liked it.


February 27, 2025

Richmond Open 2025 IPMS Show

 

My 1/76th scale WWI tank on Macaw flat car got a First Place award in the small armor category

I attended the Richmond Open 2025 sponsored by the Richmond IPMS club on Feb 21, 2025. It was a big show at the Old Dominon Race Track facility with about 900 models entered and over 1,000 people attending.

Sci-fi and Gundam was one of the most popular categories. The younger people really seem to like this theme. Aircraft were also popular.

Our model figure club, The National Capital Model Soldier Society,  was tasked to judge figures, which we did.  There were so many entries in sci-fi and fantasy that the table was jammed with models. It was hard to fully examine them for judging with moving many of them. But we did the best we could. 


I entered some models in the contest and received two first place, one second and one third awards. Note this show does first-second-third vice gold-silver-bronze. 

My WWI tank on flat car was a model I built several years ago for my book on military railroads. The flat car was completely scratch built except for the trucks and wheel sets. The tank had to be modified for rail transport mode. The figure is by W^D models. They were a source for some of the best 1/76th scale model figures. Alas, the owner retired and has not sold off his masters.

Alien- Ripley's Last Battle shadow box diorama got a third place award in Dioramas

Avalynne and Orien got a second place in non-historical busts

King Konrad won a first place in 90mm and greater figures. The is a100mm flat figure, I made the shadowbox using my laser cutter to depict the Palantine Chapel in Aachen, Germany 





February Update- Road Trip

 I've been on the road for much of February so I didn't have too much time to work on the layout. 



I started the month with a road trip to Nags Head and Wanchese, NC.

There I took a one day boat trip to look for pelagic birds, i.e. birds that live predominantly at sea. We journeyed about 20 miles off shore in choppy weather on a 60-ft long charter boat. The weather was too rough for good photography, but we did see quite a few birds. I got a decent photo of a puffin and a dovekie.

I also stopped by the Wright Brothers National Monument. I toured the museum. I did not realize how much research and development the Wright Brothers did . They had their own wind tunnel and developed their own engine. The whole effort was much more involved than I knew. 

Replica Wright Flyer on display



Puffin about 20 miles off shore.




















Florida scrub jay

I left NC and drove to my brother's house in Melbourne, FL. I spent a week there with him doing some bid watching and getting ready for JAXCON, 2025. A highlight was finding several rare and endangered Florida Scrub Jays near my niece's house near Rockledge, FL. I spent a morning at Merritt Island Wildlife Preserve. Then I met some old friends, Clark Folwer and his wife Debbie Heystek,  in Titusville  for lunch.


Lifeboat from Maersk Alabama at Navy UDT-Seal Museum

On Thursday we took a drive to the  National Navy UDT-Seal Museum in Fort Pierce.  The museum is small but has a good collection of artifacts especially small arms and scuba gear used by the UDT-Seals from WW2 to current. Outside they have a collection of small boats from various eras. I was especially intrigued by the lifeboat from the Maersk Alabama that the Seals rescued from Somlai pirates.  

We attended JAXCON for one day. The show was well attended with over 600 models on display. I entered several models and picked up two gold, 5 silver and a bronze medal. There were several models that I liked. Unfortunately, there were not enough people to act as judges. I was very busy as I judged half of the armor models and almost all the figures (except for the ones I entered).  I later learned that several models did not get judged, which was disappointing for the people that missed out. When I judge I like to provide feedback to the entires. 

This Mustang was awarded best in show at JAXCON 2025


Light house at Ponce Inlet

I left JAXCON and met Alicia at her mom's condo in Daytona Beach. Alicia's childhood  friend, Debbie, and her husband, Dave, were staying with Anne. We visited Ponce Inlet for some wildlife viewing. We saw a manta ray, several dolphins, and many birds. 

Incredibly cute Borrowing Owl

On Monday we dropped Alicia's mom off at Melbourne airport and then spent an another day with Rob and Terry. We played some golf and did a little birdwatching at Viera Wildlife Preserve. On Tuesday we drove to Homestead, Fl with stops to see Alicia's friend Denise in West Palm Beach, a quick birding stop at Valley View State Park where we spotted several burrowing owls, and finally a visit with my college friend, Eric Carr, in Fort Lauderdale.  It is amazing how the area has become one giant megapolis from West Palm Beach to Homestead. 



We spent the next morning touring the Everglades National Park. We saw a good number of birds, though not as many as I expected, but lots of alligators and fish. The waters of the everglades are just teaming with fish. Seems like everywhere you look you see fish. It was like looking in an aquarium. 

They have a whole wing of the REV Institute  museum dedicated to Porsche

Next stop was Naples, Fl to visit Alicia's brother and sister-in-law. They bought a nice condo in Naples. The following day we toured the REV Institute museum in Naples. It is an excellent museum filled with rare and historic cars. If you like cars, it is well worth a stop.

We continued north to Clearwater, Florida to visit our friends Joe and Carol Post. The next morning Carol took us to Sand Key Park to do some bird watching. It was very windy and cloudy, but I did get an interesting photo of a laughing gull with a small catfish. 


We headed back to Daytona with a stop at Lake Apopka to do the famous wildlife drive. The weather was cool and very cloudy. We saw over a thousand birds and even spotted some lifers. 
Purple Gallinule

We played one more round of golf. Then headed home to Virginia. In all I was gone for 18 days. It was a great trip.  As far as bird watching, I got a lot of photos, and picked up 8 lifers in Florida and 11 in North Carolina.  Alas, we didn't visit any model railroads.



July 23, 2024

Road Trip to IPMS National Convention 2024

Former C&O Caboose and Freight depot in Ashland, KY
We are in the middle of our road trip to the Midwest to attend the IPMS National Convention 2024 and to visit family. We started the trip on Monday with a stop at Blackwater Falls State Park in WV. We spent the first night at Ashland, KY.  I visited the location of the former AK Steel mill, which I featured on the cover of my book on Modeling Steel. The AK mill was torn down in 2021. Almost nothing is left of the mill except for some piles of materials and some bits of foundations.
Blackwater Falls State Park



Next stop was golf at Eagle Trace Golf Course in Morehead, KY. Alicia and I played 18 holes. It was a nice course. Then we met my son, Chase and his daughter, Ruka, at their new farm near Owensville, KY. They bought the farm as a weekend camping spot and to eventually develop it.




 
Chase and Ruka survey their
 farm

It is a beautiful piece of land along the Slate Creek with woods, a ridge with nice view, and 20 acres for growing hay. That evening we met Dan Pierce, Rob and Terry Kempinski at Chase's house in Lexington, KY. Mizuki had prepared a wonderful dinner. Alas, we couldn't stay long as we continued on to Columbus, IN so that our drive to Madison the next day would get us there around noon. 












Doug and Alicia at the Blue Gray SIG
display at the Tiger Meet

We arrived in Madison, WI and got checked into the convention. All went smoothly. The location was in the Monona Convention Center. It was an excellent facility and a great place for the convention.  I set up models in the contest area and at the Tiger Meet. The latter was an area set aside for models that would be exhibited, but not in the contest. Doug Hamilton coordinated the Blue and Gray Special Interest Group exhibit. I had 3 models on display there.

We stayed at a house about 30 miles from downtown Madison. It was a very nice house surrounded by woods and hills. It was very relaxing. The bridge in front of the house was home to a flock of Cliff Swallows that we saw every morning and evening.

10th hole Osks at Cottage Grove

The next morning Alicia, Dan, Rob and I played golf at The Oaks at Cottage Grove. It as a beautiful course in excellent shape. We played a scramble, which gave me time to do some bird watching. I spotted a Baltimore Oriole, a lifer for me. I also made a clutch 25-foot putt for a birdie. We finished 3 under for the round as everyone contributed some shots to the score. 


Back at the Convention, over 1,000 people registered with 2,950 models in the contest and another 700 or so in the Tiger Meet. I contracted a head cold (see comment at end of this post,) so I didn't judge models this year. But the contest went well. Our group did quite well. The Train Busters Group Build Diorama received first place. My dictator mortar received second place in the figure vignettes category.  Rob's Sherman tank-based yarder got first place in Construction Equipment, his St-Chamond tank got third place in Basic Kit Build Armor. And the big surprise was his "I'll Buy You a Beer in Berlin" vignette got the D-Day Theme Award.  

Greg Chilar's winning Vignette

 We also received a lot of peer recognition. Many groups award challenge coins, poker chips or other items to models that they think deserved it. We did it too. I made a batch of about 50 laser cut medallions for the Tailgate Modelers. We distributed them to models that we liked. For example, I awarded a medallion to this vignette of a mounted knight and dismounted warrior. That vignette went on to win first place in figure vignettes and Best Diorama overall. I later learned it was painted by well-known figure painter, Greg Chilar.  I also made a special effort to award our medallions to junior modelers. 

The Tank Busters diorama received three coins/chips, while my Medusa and diablo busts received one each. Rob's St-Chamond and Yarder also received some coins/chips.


I repainted my Diablo 3 bust to incorporate object source lighting. In this case, the source of the light was the glow from inside the character. The Diablo character is actually a drab looking figure. The internal glow and the OSL made the figure more colorful and appealing. 

My Medusa bust received a peer recognition medallion. In addition, the folks at Fine Scale Modeler photographed it for their show gallery. I don't know when they will post that.





The Dictator with a Second Place Award

I entered a model of the Dictator Mortar in the figure vignette category. It got second place, behind Greg Chilar's vignette. I actually built this model about 18 years ago. I used a Verlinden 13-inch mortar kit. I scratch built the carriage using wood and resin parts. I made the master road wheel and pillow blocks in styrene, then made resin copies. I sculpted the figure to match a prototype photo using a head by Shenandoah Models. I refreshed the scenery on the diorama using some of the newer static grass and leaf flock materials. 




Airplanes are the most popular category of models at the Nationals. But this year I thought the ship models had a lot of really fine entries including two scratch-built admiralty models. There was also a gigantic, large scale model of a US Navy LCM with full interior.  You can see the admiralty models behind the giant LCM in the photo at the left. I believe the LCM received the best ship award


Two great crested flycatchers 




I managed to sneak in some bird watching at the rental house and a trip to the Cave of the Mounds (well worth a visit). Alicia, Terry and I also visited with Alicia's friend to see the new house they are building on Lake Monona across from the convention center. It is spectacular. 

I didn't spend much time in the vendor area. But I did buy a couple items for future projects. The ICM company from Ukraine was there. They gave a fantastic presentation on Saturday about what it is like to run a model business in war-time Kiev. They deserve our support. I bought one of their kits.

FSM Craftsman Structure on Phil's layout

On Thursday evening we had a chance to visit two nice model railroads by Bill Clancy and Phil Hottman. Bill is a retired orthopedic surgeon that invented ACL repair surgery. Phil was an engineer at Sub Zero and holds several patents. Thanks to Ken Hojnacki for setting up the layout visits. 

Our road trip continued as we went to Minnesota to visit Alicia's family. We return later this week.

Notes on catching a cold. I came down with cold like symptoms on Friday, sniffles, sore throat, and congestion, but no fever. My wife and I took two at home covid tests and were negative. When we arrived in Minnesota I went to the Mayo Clinic Express and had a PCR COVID test that was also negative. The doctor said I had some kind of viral common cold but not COVID or flu. I felt pretty well but isolated myself and wore a mask. Apparently several other people reported contracting COVID at the convention.  I’m feeling almost fully better as I write this