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disadvantage

American  
[dis-uhd-van-tij, -vahn-] / ˌdɪs ədˈvæn tɪdʒ, -ˈvɑn- /

noun

  1. absence or deprivation of advantage or equality.

    Synonyms:
    hindrance, inconvenience, drawback
  2. the state or an instance of being in an unfavorable circumstance or condition.

    to be at a disadvantage.

  3. something that puts one in an unfavorable position or condition.

    His bad temper is a disadvantage.

  4. injury to interest, reputation, credit, profit, etc.; loss.

    Your behavior is a disadvantage to your family's good name.

    Synonyms:
    damage, harm, hurt, detriment

verb (used with object)

disadvantages, present (3rd person singular) disadvantaged, past participle, past disadvantaging present participle
  1. to subject to disadvantage.

    I was disadvantaged by illness.

disadvantage British  
/ ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ /

noun

  1. an unfavourable circumstance, state of affairs, thing, person, etc

  2. injury, loss, or detriment

  3. an unfavourable condition or situation (esp in the phrase at a disadvantage )

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to put at a disadvantage; handicap

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of disadvantage

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English disavauntage, from Anglo-French; Old French desavantage; equivalent to dis- 1 + advantage

Explanation

A piece of bad luck or a less favorable position is a disadvantage. If you are trying to run a fifty-yard dash in flip flops when everyone else has on running shoes, you'll be at a disadvantage. It's harder to be successful when you start with a disadvantage. One kind of disadvantage is being born into a poor family — it's a struggle for a child in poverty to do well in school, attend college, or end up with a well-paying job. A disadvantage is the opposite of an advantage, a lucky or favorable circumstance. At the root of both words is the Old French avant, "at the front."

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Vocabulary lists containing disadvantage

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

There is not necessarily an advantage or disadvantage to a discount to NAV.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 9, 2026

Soon, multiplexes emerged, which put the Westwood Village location at a disadvantage.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 3, 2026

“It creates an additional disadvantage for us, and then it is easier for EU buyers to shift to other countries,” he added.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 22, 2026

The same mechanism that produces unequal economic opportunity also produces unequal political opportunity—and in politics, the disadvantage compounds across stages.

From Slate • May 22, 2026

A wise ruler, therefore, cannot and should not keep his word when such an observance would be to his disadvantage, and when the reasons that caused him to make a promise are removed.

From "The Prince" by Niccolò Machiavelli

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