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modify

American  
[mod-uh-fahy] / ˈmɒd əˌfaɪ /

verb (used with object)

modifies, present (3rd person singular) modified, past participle, past modifying present participle
  1. to change somewhat the form or qualities of; alter partially; amend.

    to modify a contract.

    Synonyms:
    reform, shape, adjust, vary
  2. Grammar. (of a word, phrase, or clause) to stand in a syntactically subordinate relation to (another word, phrase, or clause), usually with descriptive, limiting, or particularizing meaning; be a modifier. In a good man, good modifies man.

  3. to be the modifier or attribute of.

  4. to change (a vowel) by umlaut.

  5. to reduce or lessen in degree or extent; moderate; soften.

    to modify one's demands.


verb (used without object)

modifies, present (3rd person singular) modified, past participle, past modifying present participle
  1. to be or become modified.

modify British  
/ ˈmɒdɪˌfaɪ /

verb

  1. to change the structure, character, intent, etc, of

  2. to make less extreme or uncompromising

    to modify a demand

  3. grammar (of a word or group of words) to bear the relation of modifier to (another word or group of words)

  4. linguistics to change (a vowel) by umlaut

  5. (intr) to be or become modified

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

Modify, qualify, temper suggest altering an original statement, condition, or the like, so as to avoid anything excessive or extreme. To modify is to alter in one or more particulars, generally in the direction of leniency or moderation: to modify demands, rates. To qualify is to restrict or limit by exceptions or conditions: to qualify one's praise, hopes. To temper is to alter the quality of something, generally so as to diminish its force or harshness: to temper one's criticism with humor.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of modify

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English modifien, from Middle French modifier, from Latin modificāre “to impose a rule or pattern, regulate, restrain”; equivalent to mode 1 + -ify

Explanation

To modify is to change or transform, but only slightly. If you miss your free-throws half the time, your coach will probably try to improve your shooting average by modifying your technique. Modify may mean to alter something, but it's not a total makeover. When you modify or make modifications, you're making subtle changes. These tweaks are usually needed to make improvements or make the thing being modified less extreme. So you can modify your voice if your tone is too harsh, or modify your wardrobe with a few new pairs of cool shoes.

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Vocabulary lists containing modify

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The IRS can modify its formula that sets RMD amounts for any given year.

From MarketWatch • Jun. 3, 2026

So the Rams are expected to modify Stafford’s traditional training camp workload — and aim for similar results.

From Los Angeles Times • May 31, 2026

Many modern cancer immunotherapies rely on genetic engineering to permanently modify immune cells.

From Science Daily • May 25, 2026

Local and state policymakers are now considering whether to modify the tax and ease some of its complicated requirements.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 20, 2026

Most such tailor-made systems modify existing alphabets, though some instead design syllabaries.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

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