offend
Americanverb (used with object)
-
to irritate, annoy, or anger; cause resentful displeasure in.
Even the hint of prejudice offends me.
- Antonyms:
- please
-
to affect (the sense, taste, etc.) disagreeably.
-
to violate or transgress (a criminal, religious, or moral law).
-
to hurt or cause pain to.
-
(in Biblical use) to cause to fall into sinful ways.
verb (used without object)
-
to cause resentful displeasure; irritate, annoy, or anger.
a remark so thoughtless it can only offend.
-
to err in conduct; commit a sin, crime, or fault.
- Synonyms:
- trespass, transgress
verb
-
to hurt the feelings, sense of dignity, etc, of (a person)
-
(tr) to be disagreeable to; disgust
the smell offended him
-
(intr except in archaic uses) to break (a law or laws in general)
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
-
unoffendingadjective
-
unoffendableadjective
-
preoffendverb (used with object)
-
offendernoun
-
offendingadjective
-
overoffendverb (used with object)
-
reoffendverb
-
offendableadjective
Conjugated Forms
Present
-
have offendedperfect
-
has offendedperfect 3rd person singular
-
offendssingular 3rd person
-
has been offendingperfect progressive 3rd person singular
-
offendingparticiple
-
is offendingprogressive 3rd person singular
-
am offendingprogressive 1st person singular
-
are offendingprogressive
-
have been offendingperfect progressive
Past
-
had offendedperfect
-
were offendingprogressive plural
-
was offendingprogressive singular
-
offendedsimple
-
had been offendingperfect progressive
-
offendedparticiple
Future
Etymology
Origin of offend
First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English offenden, from Middle French offendre, from Latin offendere “to strike against, displease,” from of- of- + -fendere “to strike” ( see also bane ( def. ))
Explanation
If you hurt someone's feelings, you offend that person. You might accidentally offend your friend when you joke about the worst restaurant in town, not realizing it's her favorite place to eat. If you do something that makes another person resent you, you offend them. Your friends might not mind because you're so humble, but it could offend other classmates when the teachers always pick you for awards and honors. You also offend when you cause disgust or distaste. After your week of camping — and not showering — your smell will probably offend the nose of anyone who has to sit near you.
Vocabulary lists containing offend
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
It seems it was either unaware—or unbothered—that renaming MetLife for the World Cup as “New York New Jersey Stadium” might offend sensibilities west of the Hudson River.
From The Wall Street Journal • May 17, 2026
Yet the majority treats Louisiana’s mapmaking choices that offend Section 2 as if they arrived unmarked by history.
From Slate • May 8, 2026
Friends and family often avoid asking questions altogether because "they're not sure if they'll offend me... so they avoid the topic completely".
From BBC • May 5, 2026
Not to offend our Lone Star friends, but so far this is all hat and no cattle.
From Barron's • May 1, 2026
They surround Alex with love and look at him as if he’s the crown jewel...then they glare at me as if I offend them just by existing.
From "The Manifestor Prophecy" by Angie Thomas
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.