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reconstruct

American  
[ree-kuhn-struhkt] / ˌri kənˈstrʌkt /

verb (used with object)

reconstructs, present (3rd person singular) reconstructed, past participle, past reconstructing present participle
  1. to construct again; rebuild; make over.

    The church was burned in 1895, but reconstructed in 1897.

  2. to re-create in the mind from given or available information.

    The first step in solving this crime was to reconstruct the events of the murder.

  3. to cause to abandon earlier positions, beliefs, etc.; cause to adjust to new or current situations.

    He's a reconstructed man with progressive views on gender equality.

    The protesters and resisters refuse to be reconstructed.

  4. Historical Linguistics. to arrive at (hypothetical earlier forms of words, phonemic systems, etc.) by comparison of data from a later language or group of related languages.


reconstruct British  
/ ˌriːkənˈstrʌkt /

verb

  1. to construct or form again; rebuild

    to reconstruct a Greek vase from fragments

  2. to form a picture of (a crime, past event, etc) by piecing together evidence or acting out a version of what might have taken place

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of reconstruct

First recorded in 1760–70; re- + construct

Explanation

If the verb to "construct" means to build something, then to reconstruct means to build it again. You can reconstruct a building, a city, or even an idea. If a house is destroyed in a fire, earthquake, or flood, you might try to reconstruct it — or you could build a totally new one. Either way, though, you could still be said to be reconstructing your home. Some buildings were destroyed so long ago that we don't know what they really looked like. The same can be said for whole cities and cultures. Still, archeologists try to reconstruct how those cities and cultures appeared at the time that they were flourishing. Linguists reconstruct long-dead languages. Detectives try to reconstruct crimes in order to figure out who committed them.

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Vocabulary lists containing reconstruct

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Anthropologists rely on them to reconstruct ancient diets, lifestyles and health.

From Science Daily • Jun. 8, 2026

“Whereas if you only have a tiny fragment, it’s like doing a crossword puzzle. You have to argue, to research, and to reconstruct the entire object.”

From The Wall Street Journal • May 21, 2026

But they could not reconstruct with retrospective precision who stood near a location hours earlier.

From Slate • May 20, 2026

Officials have attempted to reconstruct their journey through Argentina, Chile and Uruguay, before they boarded the ship in Ushuaia, largely using border entry and exit records.

From BBC • May 10, 2026

By 1947, when Robert Lamphere first entered the gates of Arlington Hall, Gardner had been working doggedly to reconstruct the Russian codebook for nearly two years.

From "Spies: The Secret Showdown Between America and Russia" by Marc Favreau

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