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X-linked

American  
[eks-lingkt] / ˈɛksˌlɪŋkt /

adjective

Genetics.
  1. of or relating to a trait controlled by a gene or genes on the X chromosome.

  2. of or relating to a gene on an X chromosome.


X-linked Scientific  
/ ĕkslĭngkt′ /
  1. Relating to an inherited trait controlled by a gene on an X-chromosome. Orange fur color is an X-linked trait in cats.


Etymology

Origin of X-linked

First recorded in 1945–50

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

By analyzing 2,811 people with ataxia, hereditary spastic paraplegia, and dystonia, scientists identified harmful variants in a gene called CD99L2 as the cause of X-linked spastic ataxia.

From Science Daily • Jun. 13, 2026

Females must inherit recessive X-linked alleles from both of their parents in order to express the trait.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

Eye color in Drosophila was one of the first X-linked traits to be identified.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

No, males cannot be the carriers of red-green color blindness, as color blindness is X-linked.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

Genes that are present on the X but not the Y chromosome are said to be X-linked, such that males only inherit one allele for the gene, and females inherit two.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

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