This chapter is dedicated to the design, processing, and performance of metal matrix composites (MMCs) with applications in biomaterials. These composites, through the utilization of appropriate reinforcements, possess the capability to integrate the high strength and ductility of metals with bioactive and biodegradable materials, resulting in multifaceted and enhanced properties. In addition to presenting innovative solutions in material composition and more diversity in the use of reinforcements, it focuses on developing improved techniques, methods and applying new materials to maximize the benefits of MMCs in the field of biomaterials. These strategies, outlined in detail, represent the most efficient and innovative approaches to enhance the performance of biomaterials. Also, historical development and current trends of MMCs for biomedical applications were studied. The chapter aims to bridge the gap between materials science and biomedical engineering, and to show the advantages and challenges of MMCs as an important biomaterials for hard tissue replacement and regeneration. The chapter also discusses the criteria and requirements for selecting and designing MMCs as biomaterials.
Part of the book: Advances in Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering