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Chesapeake Bay Activities

The Chesapeake Bay is our Nation’s largest estuary and provides over $100 billion in annual economic value. The USGS works with Federal, State, local, and academic partners to provide research and monitoring and to communicate results to inform management for the Chesapeake and other important landscapes across the Nation.

News

Potomac Tributary Summary

Potomac Tributary Summary

EESC in the News: Scientists see trouble in the number of osprey chicks in the Chesapeake Bay

EESC in the News: Scientists see trouble in the number of osprey chicks in the Chesapeake Bay

Chesapeake Bay Water Quality Shows Mixed Results

Chesapeake Bay Water Quality Shows Mixed Results

Publications

A simple predictive model for salt marsh internal deterioration under sea-level rise and sediment deficits: Application to Chesapeake Bay A simple predictive model for salt marsh internal deterioration under sea-level rise and sediment deficits: Application to Chesapeake Bay

Salt marshes are dynamic biogeomorphic systems reliant on autochthonous and allochthonous input to maintain their three-dimensional configuration. Sea-level rise, subsidence, and sediment deficits can lead to submergence, open-water expansion, and ultimately loss of the vegetated marsh plain and associated ecosystem services. Widely used management-focused models focus on vegetation...
Authors
Neil K. Ganju, Kate Ackerman, Zafer Defne, Giulio Mariotti, David Curson, Zachary Posnik, Joel Carr, Joanna Grand

Potomac Tributary Summary: A summary of trends in tidal water quality and associated factors, 1985 - 2022 Potomac Tributary Summary: A summary of trends in tidal water quality and associated factors, 1985 - 2022

The Potomac Tributary Summary outlines change over time for a suite of monitored tidal water quality parameters and associated potential drivers of those trends for the period of 1985 to 2022, and provides a brief description of the current state of knowledge explaining these observed changes. Water quality parameters described include surface (above pycnocline) total nitrogen (TN)...
Authors
Breck Sullivan, Kaylyn Gootman, Alex Gunnerson, Sarah Betts, Gabriel Duran, Cindy Johnson, Christopher Mason, Elgin Perry, Gopal Bhatt, Jennifer Keisman, James Webber, Jon Harcum, Michael Lane, Olivia Devereux, Qian Zhang, Rebecca Murphy, Renee Karrh, Thomas Butler, Zhaoying Wei

Tracking status and trends in seven key indicators of river and stream condition in the Chesapeake Bay watershed Tracking status and trends in seven key indicators of river and stream condition in the Chesapeake Bay watershed

Freshwater streams and rivers are recognized as vital habitats within the Chesapeake Bay watershed, which has been undergoing extensive restoration efforts for more than 30 years. Resource managers need to understand stream and river condition and how these conditions are changing over time to determine whether regional long-term restoration and conservation goals are being met. The...
Authors
Lindsey Boyle, Samuel Austin, Matthew Cashman, Zachary Clifton, John Clune, James Colgin, Kaitlyn Elliott, Rosemary Fanelli, Ellie Foss, Nathaniel Hitt, Elizabeth Hittle, Coral Howe, Emily Majcher, Kelly Maloney, Christopher Mason, Marina Metes, Douglas Moyer, Trevor Needham, Karli Rogers, Joshua Thompson, Guoxiang Yang, Tammy Zimmerman

Science

Prioritizing marsh restoration needs throughout Chesapeake Bay

A new USGS study estimates potential losses of Chesapeake Bay salt marshes that could occur in the next 80 years if no marsh restoration is undertaken. Using a suite of models, USGS researchers identified how future potential marsh changes can be used to prioritize present-day site-specific planning and restoration needs.
Prioritizing marsh restoration needs throughout Chesapeake Bay

Prioritizing marsh restoration needs throughout Chesapeake Bay

A new USGS study estimates potential losses of Chesapeake Bay salt marshes that could occur in the next 80 years if no marsh restoration is undertaken. Using a suite of models, USGS researchers identified how future potential marsh changes can be used to prioritize present-day site-specific planning and restoration needs.
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Advancing Risk Modeling for Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza

Ongoing global outbreaks demonstrate the capacity of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) to impact poultry, wild birds, and even human health. USGS research is advancing the understanding of the spatial and temporal interface between wild and domestic bird populations from which these viruses emerge to aid biosecurity planning and outbreak response.
Advancing Risk Modeling for Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza

Advancing Risk Modeling for Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza

Ongoing global outbreaks demonstrate the capacity of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) to impact poultry, wild birds, and even human health. USGS research is advancing the understanding of the spatial and temporal interface between wild and domestic bird populations from which these viruses emerge to aid biosecurity planning and outbreak response.
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Key considerations to accurately predict tidal marsh longevity

A recent study provides key considerations about modeling the timeline of tidal marsh longevity. These timelines can help resource managers envision what future marsh conditions may look like, informing current and long-term adaptive management strategies.
Key considerations to accurately predict tidal marsh longevity

Key considerations to accurately predict tidal marsh longevity

A recent study provides key considerations about modeling the timeline of tidal marsh longevity. These timelines can help resource managers envision what future marsh conditions may look like, informing current and long-term adaptive management strategies.
Learn More
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