kubernetes集群部署＋ kuboard可视化

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已于 2024-07-30 22:11:58 修改 · 1.2k 阅读

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#kubernetes #容器 #云原生

于 2024-07-30 20:19:57 首次发布

Centos Linux 7

kubernetes 1.23.5

kuboard 3

kubernetes集群部署

192.168.131.55  master
192.168.131.56  node1
192.168.131.57  node2
192.168.131.58  node3

关闭防火墙 SELINUX swap

[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl disable firewalld
[root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0
[root@localhost ~]# sed -i '/^SELINUX=/c SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config
[root@localhost ~]# swapoff -a　　临时关闭
[root@localhost ~]# sed -i 's/.*swap.*/#&/' /etc/fstab　永久关闭
注意：
    关闭所有服务器的交换分区
    所有节点操作

域名解析

[root@master ~]# cat /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
192.168.131.55 master
192.168.131.56 node1
192.168.131.57 node2
192.168.131.58 node3
注意：
    所有节点操作

时间同步

[root@master ~]# yum install chrony -y
[root@master ~]# systemctl start chronyd
[root@master ~]# systemctl enable chronyd
[root@master ~]# sed -i 's/.*swap.*/#&/' /etc/fstab
[root@master ~]# swapoff -a
注意：
    所有节点操作

加载内核模块

[root@master ~]# modprobe br_netfilter
注意：
    所有节点操作

修改内核参数

[root@master ~]#　cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf <<eof
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1
vm.swappiness=0
net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
eof
[root@master ~]# sysctl -p
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1
vm.swappiness = 0
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1
注意：
    所有节点操作

Docker

[root@master ~]# wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
--2024-07-26 02:24:25--  https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
Resolving mirrors.aliyun.com (mirrors.aliyun.com)... 123.125.216.228, 123.125.216.227, 123.125.216.219, ...
Connecting to mirrors.aliyun.com (mirrors.aliyun.com)|123.125.216.228|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 2081 (2.0K) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘docker-ce.repo’

docker-ce.repo                100%[================================================>]   2.03K  --.-KB/s    in 0.03s   

2024-07-26 02:24:26 (64.1 KB/s) - ‘docker-ce.repo’ saved [2081/2081]

[root@master ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg  docker-ce.repo
[root@master ~]# mv docker-ce.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@master ~]# yum install docker-ce -y
[root@master ~]# systemctl start docker
[root@master ~]# systemctl enable docker
注意：
    所有节点操作

安装 kubeadm kubelet kubectl ipvsadm

[root@master ~]# cat >> /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo <<eof
[kubernetes]
name=Kubernetes
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
repo_gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
eof
[root@master ~]# yum -y install kubeadm-1.23.5  kubelet-1.23.5  kubectl-1.23.5 ipvsadm
注意：
    所有节点操作
    这里安装的是最新版本（也可以指定版本号：kubeadm-1.23.5）