py7zr压缩文件

该文章描述了如何利用Python的py7zr库对文件进行压缩和加密,并通过RESTfulAPI发送通知。首先,安装py7zr库,然后导入必要的模块如requests。接着,定义一个函数压缩和加密文件,再定义一个函数发送包含输出路径的RESTfulPOST消息。最后,调用这些函数,提供文件路径、输出路径、密码和API端点作为参数。

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To use py7zr to encrypt a file with a password and send a RESTful message notifying the compression completion along with the output path as an extra parameter, you would need to follow these general steps:

  1. Install the py7zr library: You can install py7zr using pip by running the following command:

    pip install py7zr
    
  2. Import the necessary modules: In your Python script, import the required modules:

    import py7zr
    import requests
    
  3. Compress and encrypt the file: Use py7zr to create a compressed and encrypted 7-Zip archive with a password:

    def compress_and_encrypt_file(file_path, output_path, password):
        with py7zr.SevenZipFile(output_path, 'w', password=password) as archive:
            archive.writeall(file_path, '')
    
  4. Send the RESTful message: Use the requests library to send a RESTful message with the output path as an extra parameter:

    def send_restful_message(url, output_path):
        payload = {'output_path': output_path}
        response = requests.post(url, json=payload)
        if response.status_code == 200:
            print("Compression notification sent successfully.")
        else:
            print("Failed to send compression notification.")
    
  5. Invoke the functions: Call the functions with the appropriate arguments:

    file_path = '/path/to/file'
    output_path = '/path/to/output/archive.7z'
    password = 'your_password'
    url = 'https://your-rest-api-endpoint'
    
    compress_and_encrypt_file(file_path, output_path, password)
    send_restful_message(url, output_path)
    

In the compress_and_encrypt_file function, the SevenZipFile class from py7zr is used to create a new archive with the specified output path and password. The writeall method is used to add the file to the archive.

In the send_restful_message function, the requests library is used to send a POST request to the specified URL with the output path as a JSON payload.

Make sure to replace the placeholder values (file_path, output_path, password, and url) with your actual file path, output path, password, and RESTful API endpoint.

Remember to handle exceptions, perform error checking, and adapt the code to fit your specific requirements and environment.

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