Educational Codeforces Round 22 A. The Contest

A. The Contest
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Pasha is participating in a contest on one well-known website. This time he wants to win the contest and will do anything to get to the first place!

This contest consists of n problems, and Pasha solves ith problem in ai time units (his solutions are always correct). At any moment of time he can be thinking about a solution to only one of the problems (that is, he cannot be solving two problems at the same time). The time Pasha spends to send his solutions is negligible. Pasha can send any number of solutions at the same moment.

Unfortunately, there are too many participants, and the website is not always working. Pasha received the information that the website will be working only during m time periods, jth period is represented by its starting moment lj and ending moment rj. Of course, Pasha can send his solution only when the website is working. In other words, Pasha can send his solution at some moment T iff there exists a period x such that lx ≤ T ≤ rx.

Pasha wants to know his best possible result. We need to tell him the minimal moment of time by which he is able to have solutions to all problems submitted, if he acts optimally, or say that it's impossible no matter how Pasha solves the problems.

Input

The first line contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000) — the number of problems. The second line contains n integers ai (1 ≤ ai ≤ 105)— the time Pasha needs to solve ith problem.

The third line contains one integer m (0 ≤ m ≤ 1000) — the number of periods of time when the website is working. Next m lines represent these periods. jth line contains two numbers lj and rj (1 ≤ lj < rj ≤ 105) — the starting and the ending moment of jth period.

It is guaranteed that the periods are not intersecting and are given in chronological order, so for every j > 1 the condition lj > rj - 1 is met.

Output

If Pasha can solve and submit all the problems before the end of the contest, print the minimal moment of time by which he can have all the solutions submitted.

Otherwise print "-1" (without brackets).

Examples
input
2
3 4
2
1 4
7 9
output
7
input
1
5
1
1 4
output
-1
input
1
5
1
1 5
output
5
Note

In the first example Pasha can act like this: he solves the second problem in 4 units of time and sends it immediately. Then he spends 3 time units to solve the first problem and sends it 7 time units after the contest starts, because at this moment the website starts working again.

In the second example Pasha invents the solution only after the website stops working for the last time.

In the third example Pasha sends the solution exactly at the end of the first period.

这题其实就是把题一起做完了 然后一起交就好

看注释吧

#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
#include<stack>
#include<list>
#include<map>
#include<set>
typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;
ll l[1005]; //这题不用ll也可以 只是习惯
ll r[1005];
int main()
{
    ll i,j,k,m,n;
    scanf("%lld",&n);
    ll sum=0;
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        scanf("%lld",&k);
        sum+=k;
    }
    scanf("%lld",&m);
    if(m==0)  //没有时间段可以交题
    {
        printf("-1");
        return 0;
    }
    for(i=0;i<m;i++)
    {
        scanf("%lld%lld",&l[i],&r[i]);
    }
    if(sum<l[0]) //之前就是在这里WA on test 11了 要考虑在web第一次开放之前就已经做完题的情况
    {
        printf("%lld\n",l[0]);
        return 0;
    }
    for(i=0;i<m;i++)
    {
        if(sum>=l[i]&&sum<=r[i]) //在web开放时间段恰好做完
        {
            printf("%lld\n",sum);
            return 0;
        }
        if(i+1<m&&sum>r[i]&&sum<l[i+1]) //在两个开放时间段之前做完
        {
            printf("%lld\n",l[i+1]);
            return 0;
        }
    }
    printf("-1");
    return 0;

}


### Codeforces Round 927 Div. 3 比赛详情 Codeforces是一个面向全球程序员的比赛平台,定期举办不同级别的编程竞赛。Div. 3系列比赛专为评级较低的选手设计,旨在提供更简单的问题让新手能够参与并提升技能[^1]。 #### 参赛规则概述 这类赛事通常允许单人参加,在规定时间内解决尽可能多的问题来获得分数。评分机制基于解决问题的速度以及提交答案的成功率。比赛中可能会有预测试案例用于即时反馈,而最终得分取决于系统测试的结果。此外,还存在反作弊措施以确保公平竞争环境。 ### 题目解析:Moving Platforms (G) 在这道题中,给定一系列移动平台的位置和速度向量,询问某时刻这些平台是否会形成一条连续路径使得可以从最左端到达最右端。此问题涉及到几何学中的线段交集判断和平面直角坐标系内的相对运动分析。 为了处理这个问题,可以采用如下方法: - **输入数据结构化**:读取所有平台的数据,并将其存储在一个合适的数据结构里以便后续操作。 - **时间轴离散化**:考虑到浮点数精度误差可能导致计算错误,应该把整个过程划分成若干个小的时间间隔来进行模拟仿真。 - **碰撞检测算法实现**:编写函数用来判定任意两个矩形之间是否存在重叠区域;当发现新的连接关系时更新可达性矩阵。 - **连通分量查找技术应用**:利用图论知识快速求解当前状态下哪些节点属于同一个集合内——即能否通过其他成员间接相连。 最后输出结果前记得考虑边界条件! ```cpp // 假设已经定义好了必要的类和辅助功能... bool canReachEnd(vector<Platform>& platforms, double endTime){ // 初始化工作... for(double currentTime = startTime; currentTime <= endTime ;currentTime += deltaT){ updatePositions(platforms, currentTime); buildAdjacencyMatrix(platforms); if(isConnected(startNode,endNode)){ return true; } } return false; } ```
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