Mybatis 二级缓存简单示例_mybatis 二级缓存代码案例-CSDN博客

简介

简单接收Mybatis中二级缓存的使用示例

概览

主要部分如下：

引入Maven依赖
SpringBoot配置文件配置、建库与初始化SQL语句
实体类与Mapper编写
测试

Maven依赖

完整依赖大致如下：

xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> ...... <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>8.0.11</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>2.2.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <optional>true</optional> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.13</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> ...... </project>

SpringBoot配置文件配置、建库与初始化SQL语句

配置文件如下：

yaml

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spring: datasource: url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&allowPublicKeyRetrieval=true&useSSL=false username: root password: root driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver sql: init: schema-locations: classpath:mybatis/schema-mysql.sql data-locations: classpath:mybatis/data-mysql.sql mybatis: configuration: cache-enabled: true mapper-locations: classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml logging.level.com.example.cache.mapper: debug

建库DDL：

mysql

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DROP TABLE IF EXISTS user; CREATE TABLE user ( id BIGINT(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '主键ID', name VARCHAR(30) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '姓名', age INT(11) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '年龄', email VARCHAR(50) NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '邮箱', PRIMARY KEY (id) );

数据初始化DDL：

mysql

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DELETE FROM `user`; INSERT INTO `user` (id, name, age, email) VALUES (1, 'Jone', 18, 'test1@baomidou.com'), (2, 'Jack', 20, 'test2@baomidou.com'), (3, 'Tom', 28, 'test3@baomidou.com'), (4, 'Sandy', 21, 'test4@baomidou.com'), (5, 'Billie', 24, 'test5@baomidou.com');

实体类与Mapper编写

User实体类：

java

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import lombok.Data; import java.io.Serializable; @Data public class User implements Serializable { private Long id; private String name; private Integer age; private String email; }

UserMapper.java

java

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import com.example.cache.entity.User; import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; import java.util.List; @Repository public interface UserMapper { List<User> select(); }

UserMapper.xml

xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.example.cache.mapper.UserMapper"><cache/> <select id="select" resultType="com.example.cache.entity.User"> select * from `user`; </select> </mapper>

测试

测试代码如下：

java

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import com.example.cache.entity.User; import com.example.cache.mapper.UserMapper; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions; import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest; import java.util.List; @SpringBootTest public class UserTest { @Autowired private UserMapper userMapper; @Test public void testSelectOneCache() { List<User> users = userMapper.select(); Assertions.assertEquals(5, users.size()); users.forEach(System.out::println); users = userMapper.select(); Assertions.assertEquals(5, users.size()); users.forEach(System.out::println); } }

输出如下：

shell

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2021-06-08 22:38:48.925 DEBUG 7296 --- [ main] c.e.cache.mapper.UserMapper.select : ==> Preparing: select * from `user`; 2021-06-08 22:38:48.950 DEBUG 7296 --- [ main] c.e.cache.mapper.UserMapper.select : ==> Parameters: 2021-06-08 22:38:48.979 DEBUG 7296 --- [ main] c.e.cache.mapper.UserMapper.select : <== Total: 5 User(id=1, name=Jone, age=18, email=test1@baomidou.com) User(id=2, name=Jack, age=20, email=test2@baomidou.com) User(id=3, name=Tom, age=28, email=test3@baomidou.com) User(id=4, name=Sandy, age=21, email=test4@baomidou.com) User(id=5, name=Billie, age=24, email=test5@baomidou.com) 2021-06-08 22:38:48.995 WARN 7296 --- [ main] o.apache.ibatis.io.SerialFilterChecker : As you are using functionality that deserializes object streams, it is recommended to define the JEP-290 serial filter. Please refer to https://docs.oracle.com/pls/topic/lookup?ctx=javase15&id=GUID-8296D8E8-2B93-4B9A-856E-0A65AF9B8C66 2021-06-08 22:38:48.997 DEBUG 7296 --- [ main] com.example.cache.mapper.UserMapper : Cache Hit Ratio [com.example.cache.mapper.UserMapper]: 0.5 User(id=1, name=Jone, age=18, email=test1@baomidou.com) User(id=2, name=Jack, age=20, email=test2@baomidou.com) User(id=3, name=Tom, age=28, email=test3@baomidou.com) User(id=4, name=Sandy, age=21, email=test4@baomidou.com) User(id=5, name=Billie, age=24, email=test5@baomidou.com)

可以看到第二次查询没有走SQL查询，直接从Cache中取得了结果