使用selenium报错

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-07 01:13:48 发布

tity_zhao

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-07 01:13:48 发布

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分类专栏： selenium 软件测试文章标签： selenium.common.exce version ACL_1.2 not python geany selenium

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在使用selenium进行自动化测试时遇到了错误，具体表现为'geckodriver'执行文件未在PATH中，导致Firefox无法启动。下载并正确放置geckodriver.exe后，虽然浏览器能打开，但在尝试输入'selenium2'关键字时，又出现新的WebDriverException，提示期望的对象应为字符串。问题可能与Firefox浏览器版本过高有关，建议降级浏览器版本以解决。

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使用selenium# coding=utf-8
from selenium import webdriver

driver = webdriver.Firefox()
driver.get("http://baidu.com")

driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys("Selenium2")
driver.find_element_by_id("su").click()
driver.quit()

执行报错，报错详情：

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\python\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 74, in start
stdout=self.log_file, stderr=self.log_file)
File "C:\python\lib\subprocess.py", line 707, in __init__
restore_signals, start_new_session)
File "C:\python\lib\subprocess.py", line 990, in _execute_child
startupinfo)
FileNotFoundError: [WinError 2] 系统找不到指定的文件。

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "E:\pythontest\baidu.py", line 4, in <module>
driver = webdriver.Firefox()
File "C:\python\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\firefox\webdriver.py", line 142, in __init__
self.service.start()
File "C:\python\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\common\service.py", line 81, in start
os.path.basename(self.path), self.start_error_message)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: 'geckodriver' executable needs to be in PATH.

百度查看需要下载Firefox驱动，下载geckodriver.exe放置位置Windows： python安装根目录（与python.exe 同一目录）

：

安装好驱动，火狐浏览器打开但是没有输入selenium2关键字，且报错

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "E:\pythontest\baidu.py", line 7, in <module>
driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys("Selenium2")
File "C:\python\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py", line 349, in send_keys
'value': keys_to_typing(value)})
File "C:\python\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webelement.py", line 493, in _execute
return self._parent.execute(command, params)
File "C:\python\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 252, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "C:\python\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 194, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: Expected [object Undefined] undefined to be a string

百度答案，火狐浏览器自身问题，版本太高，需要降低火狐浏览器的版本，未做尝试.........