非常的简单,我是用宽搜写的
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define N 1005
using namespace std;
int n;
char a[N][N];
int dx[] = {-1, 0, 0, 1};
int dy[] = {0, -1, 1, 0};
int vis[N][N];
bool f[N][N];
queue <pair <int, int> > Q;
int main() {
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
string asdf;
cin >> asdf;
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
a[i + 1][j + 1] = asdf[j];
}
int x, y, x1, y1;
cin >> x >> y >> x1 >> y1;
f[x][y] = true;
Q.push (make_pair (x, y));
while (Q.size ()) {
int xx = Q.front ().first;
int yy = Q.front ().second;
Q.pop ();
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
int tx = xx + dx[i];
int ty = yy + dy[i];
if (f[tx][ty] || tx < 1 || ty < 1 || tx > n || ty > n || a[tx][ty] == '1') continue;
f[tx][ty] = true;
vis[tx][ty] = vis[xx][yy] + 1;
Q.push (make_pair (tx, ty));
}
}
cout << vis[x1][y1] << endl;
return 0;
}