Mount File System

chenjiangj04809

于 2012-12-10 19:18:00 发布

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原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/incarnation/blog/94978

本文详细介绍了Linux环境下文件系统的挂载与卸载操作，包括如何使用mount命令进行挂载，不同的挂载选项如ro、rw、sync、async等的作用，以及如何通过修改fstab实现自动挂载。同时，文章还讲解了umount命令的使用方法，以及如何检查哪些进程正在使用文件系统。

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1. file system can be available after mounting. I love u, WuHan.
2. Mount
      2.1 mount /dev/sdb2 /mnt/
            mount without any option will list all the mount file system
    -t filesystemTYPE
    -o optional,sepeatede by ,
                    ro/rw
sync no cache when writing data to disk
                    async default
                    noatime do not update file access time
                    atime
                    remount
3.Umount
    3.1 umount /dev/sdb3 & umount /mnt
             makes no difference.
      3.2 fuser -m /mnt list which process is using the file system
      3.3 lsof /mnt list all the opening file of system.
4. Mount auto
      4.1 modify /etc/fstab file. each line.

4.2 Format

/dev/sdb3 /mnt ext4 default

label will replace /dev/sdb3 0.0 (dump & fsck), mount -a will mount all the lists line of file /etc/fstab

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/incarnation/blog/94978