windows7 msys2 mingw32 gcc13.2.0编译qt5.15.12(不含qtwebengine、qtdeclarative、qtconnectivity)

本文指导读者在MSYS2环境中下载并安装必要的工具包,如Python、Perl、Ruby等,解决mingw32启动问题,以及配置Qt5.15.12以进行编译和安装,同时包括QtCreator的配置过程。

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  • 下载并安装msys2-x86_64-20221028.exe。
  • 打开msys2命令行,使用pacman -S命令安装toolchain、python、perl、ruby、dbus-c++、egl-header、icu。
  • [mingw32启动python出错需要] github下载api-ms-win-core-path-blender-0.3.1.zip,解压后拷贝到/mingw32/bin目录。
  • 下载qt-everywhere-opensource-src-5.15.12.zip并解压到C盘根目录。
  • [make install出错需要] 修改C:\qt-everywhere-src-5.15.12\qtmultimedia\src\plugins\plugins.pro第38行,去掉qtConfig(wmf): SUBDIRS += wmf。
  • 打开mingw32命令行,为/mingw32/bin/mingw32-make创建名为make的符号链接
  • ln -s /mingw32/bin/mingw32-make.exe /mingw32/bin/make.exe
  • 运行qt配置
  •  ./configure -platform win32-g++ -prefix /c/Qt/5.15.12/mingw32 -opensource -confirm-license -nomake examples -nomake tests -skip qtwebengine -skip qtdeclarative -skip qtconnectivity

    编译

  • make -j4

    安装

  • make install
  • 下载qtcreator5.0.3,配置qmake、gcc、g++、gdb路径即可。​​​​​​​​​​​​​​
[Running] cd "c:\Users\wangjiahao\Desktop\VScode\" && g++ hello.cpp -o hello && "c:\Users\wangjiahao\Desktop\VScode\"hello D:/浏览器/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/13.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find D:/浏览器/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/13.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/lib/../lib/crt2.o: Invalid argument D:/浏览器/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/13.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find D:/浏览器/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/13.2.0/crtbegin.o: Invalid argument D:/浏览器/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/13.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lstdc++: No such file or directory D:/浏览器/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/13.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lmingw32: No such file or directory D:/浏览器/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/13.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lgcc: No such file or directory D:/浏览器/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/13.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lmoldname: No such file or directory D:/浏览器/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/13.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lmingwex: No such file or directory D:/浏览器/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/13.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lmsvcrt: No such file or directory D:/浏览器/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/13.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lkernel32: No such file or directory D:/浏览器/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/13.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lpthread: No such file or directory D:/浏览器/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/13.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -ladvapi32: No such file or directory D:/浏览器/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/x86_64-w64-mingw32/13.2.0/../../../../x86_64-w64-mingw32/bin/ld.exe: cannot find -lshell32: No such file or director
03-15
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