touch.js 拖动、缩放、旋转（鼠标手势）

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-10 14:50:20 发布

dengla6847

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-10 14:50:20 发布

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签： json

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/lguow/p/11153858.html

本文介绍了一个使用touch.js插件封装的手势操作解决方案，包括拖动、缩放和旋转功能，适用于网页上的图片元素，通过JavaScript实现了流畅的用户体验。

摘要生成于 C知道，由 DeepSeek-R1 满血版支持，前往体验 >

先上预览地址：

https://www.somethingwhat.com/Project/Detail?id=f092710d3f7255b4

看下是不是你要的效果，不是就不用往下看了。

示例中我用了touch.js这个插件（百度团队开发的，但好像已经停止更新了），再自己封装了一下，可以实现手势操作：拖动、缩放、旋转。

封装好的脚本方法是这样的：

/*
* author: www.somethingwhat.com
*/
var cat = window.cat || {};
cat.touchjs = {
    left: 0,
    top: 0,
    scaleVal: 1,    //缩放
    rotateVal: 0,   //旋转
    curStatus: 0,   //记录当前手势的状态, 0:拖动, 1:缩放, 2:旋转
    //初始化
    init: function ($targetObj, callback) {
        touch.on($targetObj, 'touchstart', function (ev) {
            cat.touchjs.curStatus = 0;
            ev.preventDefault();//阻止默认事件
        });
        if (!window.localStorage.cat_touchjs_data)
            callback(0, 0, 1, 0);
        else {
            var jsonObj = JSON.parse(window.localStorage.cat_touchjs_data);
            cat.touchjs.left = parseFloat(jsonObj.left), cat.touchjs.top = parseFloat(jsonObj.top), cat.touchjs.scaleVal = parseFloat(jsonObj.scale), cat.touchjs.rotateVal = parseFloat(jsonObj.rotate);
            callback(cat.touchjs.left, cat.touchjs.top, cat.touchjs.scaleVal, cat.touchjs.rotateVal);
        }
    },
    //拖动
    drag: function ($targetObj, callback) {
        touch.on($targetObj, 'drag', function (ev) {
            $targetObj.css("left", cat.touchjs.left + ev.x).css("top", cat.touchjs.top + ev.y);
        });
        touch.on($targetObj, 'dragend', function (ev) {
            cat.touchjs.left = cat.touchjs.left + ev.x;
            cat.touchjs.top = cat.touchjs.top + ev.y;
            callback(cat.touchjs.left, cat.touchjs.top);
        });
    },
    //缩放
    scale: function ($targetObj, callback) {
        var initialScale = cat.touchjs.scaleVal || 1;
        var currentScale;
        touch.on($targetObj, 'pinch', function (ev) {
            if (cat.touchjs.curStatus == 2) {
                return;
            }
            cat.touchjs.curStatus = 1;
            currentScale = ev.scale - 1;
            currentScale = initialScale + currentScale;
            cat.touchjs.scaleVal = currentScale;
            var transformStyle = 'scale(' + cat.touchjs.scaleVal + ') rotate(' + cat.touchjs.rotateVal + 'deg)';
            $targetObj.css("transform", transformStyle).css("-webkit-transform", transformStyle);
            callback(cat.touchjs.scaleVal);
        });
 
        touch.on($targetObj, 'pinchend', function (ev) {
            if (cat.touchjs.curStatus == 2) {
                return;
            }
            initialScale = currentScale;
            cat.touchjs.scaleVal = currentScale;
            callback(cat.touchjs.scaleVal);
        });
    },
    //旋转
    rotate: function ($targetObj, callback) {
        var angle = cat.touchjs.rotateVal || 0;
        touch.on($targetObj, 'rotate', function (ev) {
            if (cat.touchjs.curStatus == 1) {
                return;
            }
            cat.touchjs.curStatus = 2;
            var totalAngle = angle + ev.rotation;
            if (ev.fingerStatus === 'end') {
                angle = angle + ev.rotation;
            }
            cat.touchjs.rotateVal = totalAngle;
            var transformStyle = 'scale(' + cat.touchjs.scaleVal + ') rotate(' + cat.touchjs.rotateVal + 'deg)';
            $targetObj.css("transform", transformStyle).css("-webkit-transform", transformStyle);
            $targetObj.attr('data-rotate', cat.touchjs.rotateVal);
            callback(cat.touchjs.rotateVal);
        });
    }
};

<div style="position:relative;width: 100%;height: 250px;overflow: hidden;border: 1px dashed #ff0000;">
  <img id="targetObj" style="position:relative;transform-origin:center" src="http://demo.somethingwhat.com/images/flower1.jpg" />
</div>

var $targetObj = $('#targetObj');
//初始化设置
cat.touchjs.init($targetObj, function (left, top, scale, rotate) {};
//初始化拖动手势（不需要就注释掉）
cat.touchjs.drag($targetObj, function (left, top) { });
//初始化缩放手势（不需要就注释掉）
cat.touchjs.scale($targetObj, function (scale) { });
//初始化旋转手势（不需要就注释掉）
cat.touchjs.rotate($targetObj, function (rotate) { });