java : wait,notify 语义清晰化

原创已于 2024-11-23 13:56:23 修改 · 223 阅读

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文章标签：

#java #wait #notify #thread

于 2024-11-21 17:03:26 首次发布

`obj1.wait()` 清晰写法

清晰写法(语义伪代码): obj1.waitingThreadList.insert(currentThread);
清晰写法(语义伪代码,中文): obj1.等待中线程列表.插入(当前线程);
通俗解释：当前线程进入 obj1的等待中线程列表
大概意思: wait == “插入”

`obj1.notify()` 清晰写法

清晰写法(语义伪代码): obj1.waitingThreadList.removeSomeOneThread();
清晰写法(语义伪代码,中文): obj1.等待中线程列表.删除某一个线程();
通俗解释： obj1的等待中线程列表中删除某一个线程
大概意思: notify == “删除”

`obj1.notifyAll()` 清晰写法

清晰写法(语义伪代码): obj1.waitingThreadList.removeAllThread();
清晰写法(语义伪代码,中文): obj1.等待中线程列表.删除全部线程();
通俗解释： obj1的等待中线程列表中删除全部线程
大概意思: notifyAll == “删除全部”

完整代码


public class Example {
final static Object obj1 = new Object();

public static class Thread1 extends Thread{
  @Override
  public void run(){
    synchronized (obj1){
      try {
        obj1.wait();//清晰写法: obj1.waitingThreadList.insert(currentThread);
           //清晰写法(中文):    obj1.等待中线程列表.插入(当前线程);
		   //大概意思: wait == "插入"
      }catch (InterruptedException e){
      }//end_of catch
    }//end_of synchronized
  }//end_of run
}//end_of class
 
public static class Thread2 extends Thread{
  @Override
  public void run(){
  synchronized (obj1){
    obj1.notify();     //清晰写法: obj1.waitingThreadList.removeSomeOneThread();
            //清晰写法(中文):  obj1.等待中线程列表.删除某一个线程();
		   //大概意思: notify == "删除"
      obj1.notifyAll();//清晰写法: obj1.waitingThreadList.removeAllThread();
            //清晰写法(中文):  obj1.等待中线程列表.删除全部线程();
		   //大概意思: notifyAll == "删除全部"

  }//end_of synchronized
  }//end_of run
}//end_of class

public static void main(String[] args) {
	Thread 线程1 = new Thread1();
	Thread 线程2 = new Thread2();

	线程1.start();
	线程2.start();
}//end_of main
}//end_of class