本文介绍了一个简单的HTML页面，包含灯泡开关、文本输入框大小写转换以及复选框的全选和反选功能，展示了基础的前端JavaScript编程应用。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<img src="./素材/img/off.gif" id="light"><br>
<input type="button" value="点亮" onclick="on()">
<input type="button" value="熄灭" onclick="off()"><br><br>
<input type="text" id="name" value="ITCAST" onfocus="lower()" onblur="upper()">
<br><br>
<input type="checkbox" name="hobby">电影
<input type="checkbox" name="hobby">旅游
<input type="checkbox" name="hobby">游戏<br>
<input type="button" value="全选" onclick="checkAll()">
<input type="button" value="反选" onclick="reverse()">
</body>
<script>
//onclick点亮灯泡
function on(){
var img = document.getElementById("light")
img.src = "./素材/img/on.gif"
}
function off(){
var img=document.getElementById("light")
img.src="./素材/img/off.gif"
}
//大小写
function lower(){
var input = document.getElementById("name")
input.value = input.value.toLowerCase();
}
function upper(){
var input = document.getElementById("name")
input.value = input.value.toUpperCase();
}
//全选反选
function checkAll(){
var hobbys = document.getElementsByName("hobby")
for(let i=0;i<hobbys.length;i++){
const element = hobbys[i];
element.checked = true;
}
}
function reverse(){
var hobbys = document.getElementsByName("hobby")
for (let i=0;i<hobbys.length;i++){
const element = hobbys[i];
element.checked = false;
}
}
</script>
</html>
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