JSON

json-lib.jar开发包使用: 转自:http://hi.baidu.com/zzcc_8/blog/item/f45d02247b5724084d088d23.html

依赖包:
commons-beanutils.jar;
commons-httpclient.jar;
commons-lang.jar;
ezmorph.jar;不少人使用时会提示net.sf.ezmorph.xxx找不到,就是缺这个:
morph-1.0.1.jar

相关链接:
http://json-lib.sourceforge.net/
http://ezmorph.sourceforge.net/
http://morph.sourceforge.net/

使用过程中问题:
1,把bean转化为json格式时老提示如下错误:
Exception in thread "main" net.sf.json.JSONException: java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: Property 'name' has no getter method
解决:声明bean为public class xxx,必须是public,我用默认类型(class xxx)都不行

2,Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.commons.lang.ArrayUtils.toObject([C)[Ljava/lang/Character;
原因:定义属性如下:private char[] options = new char[] { 'a', 'f' };好像不能处理这种类型的

3, private String func1 = "function(i){ return this.options[i]; }";

private JSONFunction func2 = new JSONFunction(new String[] { "i" },
"return this.options[i];");
转换后显示结果差不多:
{"func1":function(i){ return this.options[i];,"func2":function(i){ return this.options[i]; }}

测试类:
  1. import java.util.ArrayList;
  2. import java.util.HashMap;
  3. import java.util.List;
  4. import java.util.Map;
  5. import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
  6. import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
  7. public class Json {
  8. public static void main(String[] args) {
  9. Json j = new Json();
  10. j.bean2json();
  11. }
  12. public void arr2json() {
  13. boolean[] boolArray = new boolean[] { true, false, true };
  14. JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(boolArray);
  15. System.out.println(jsonArray);
  16. // prints [true,false,true]
  17. }
  18. public void list2json() {
  19. List list = new ArrayList();
  20. list.add("first");
  21. list.add("second");
  22. JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject(list);
  23. System.out.println(jsonArray);
  24. // prints ["first","second"]
  25. }
  26. public void createJson() {
  27. JSONArray jsonArray = JSONArray.fromObject("['json','is','easy']");
  28. System.out.println(jsonArray);
  29. // prints ["json","is","easy"]
  30. }
  31. public void map2json() {
  32. Map
  33. map.put("name", "json");
  34. map.put("bool", Boolean.TRUE);
  35. map.put("int", new Integer(1));
  36. map.put("arr", new String[] { "a", "b" });
  37. map.put("func", "function(i){ return this.arr[i]; }");
  38. JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject(map);
  39. System.out.println(json);
  40. // prints
  41. // ["name":"json","bool":true,"int":1,"arr":["a","b"],"func":function(i){
  42. // return this.arr[i]; }]
  43. }
  44. public void bean2json() {
  45. JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(new MyBean());
  46. System.out.println(jsonObject);
  47. }
  48. public void json2bean() {
  49. String json = "{name=/"json2/",func1:true,pojoId:1,func2:function(a){ return a; },options:['1','2']}";
  50. JSONObject jb = JSONObject.fromString(json);
  51. JSONObject.toBean(jb, MyBean.class);
  52. System.out.println();
  53. }
  54. }

 

操作的bean:
  1. import net.sf.json.JSONFunction;
  2. public class MyBean {
  3. private String name = "json";
  4. private int pojoId = 1;
  5. // private char[] options = new char[] { 'a', 'f' };
  6. private String func1 = "function(i){ return this.options[i]; }";
  7. private JSONFunction func2 = new JSONFunction(new String[] { "i" },
  8. "return this.options[i];");
  9. // getters & setters
  10. ......
  11. }
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