RK3588 camera驱动总结二之图像格式

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-20 10:31:39 发布

hunteng

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-20 10:31:39 发布

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文章标签： linux 嵌入式驱动开发

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/huntenganwei/article/details/139253546

camera驱动中很重要的一个设置就是格式，此文来看看这块。

在驱动中有个重要的参数mbus-code，即Media Bus Pixel Codes，它描述的是用于在物理总线上传输的格式，比如 sensor 通过mipi dphy 向 isp 传输的图像格式，或者在 ISP 内部各子模块间传输的格式。

Mbus-code定义在kernel的 include/uapi/linux/media-bus-format.h 中。

#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_FIXED			0x0001

/* RGB - next is	0x1024 */
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB444_1X12		0x1016
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB444_2X8_PADHI_BE	0x1001
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB444_2X8_PADHI_LE	0x1002
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE	0x1003
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE	0x1004
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16		0x1017
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR565_2X8_BE		0x1005
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR565_2X8_LE		0x1006
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE		0x1007
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE		0x1008
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X18		0x1009
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RBG888_1X24		0x100e
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X24_CPADHI	0x1015
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X7X3_SPWG		0x1010
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_1X24		0x1013
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_3X8		0x101b
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_GBR888_1X24		0x1014
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24		0x100a
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_2X12_BE		0x100b
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_2X12_LE		0x100c
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_3X8		0x101c
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_SPWG		0x1011
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_JEIDA	0x1012
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_ARGB8888_1X32		0x100d
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X32_PADHI		0x100f
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB101010_1X30		0x1018
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB121212_1X36		0x1019
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB161616_1X48		0x101a
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_DUMMY_4X8		0x101f
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_DUMMY_4X8		0x1020
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB101010_1X7X5_SPWG	0x1022
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB101010_1X7X5_JEIDA	0x1023
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_3X6		0x1100

/* YUV (including grey) - next is	0x202e */
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8			0x2001
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UV8_1X8			0x2015
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1_5X8		0x2002
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_1_5X8		0x2003
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1_5X8		0x2004
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_1_5X8		0x2005
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8			0x2006
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8			0x2007
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8			0x2008
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8			0x2009
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10			0x200a
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_2X8_PADHI_LE		0x202c
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY10_2X10		0x2018
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY10_2X10		0x2019
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV10_2X10		0x200b
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU10_2X10		0x200c
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12			0x2013
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY12_2X12		0x201c
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY12_2X12		0x201d
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV12_2X12		0x201e
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU12_2X12		0x201f
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y14_1X14			0x202d
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16		0x200f
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_1X16		0x2010
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16		0x2011
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_1X16		0x2012
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YDYUYDYV8_1X16		0x2014
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY10_1X20		0x201a
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY10_1X20		0x201b
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV10_1X20		0x200d
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU10_1X20		0x200e
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VUY8_1X24			0x2024
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUV8_1X24			0x2025
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYYVYY8_0_5X24		0x2026
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY12_1X24		0x2020
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY12_1X24		0x2021
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV12_1X24		0x2022
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU12_1X24		0x2023
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUV10_1X30		0x2016
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYYVYY10_0_5X30		0x2027
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AYUV8_1X32		0x2017
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYYVYY12_0_5X36		0x2028
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUV12_1X36		0x2029
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUV16_1X48		0x202a
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYYVYY16_0_5X48		0x202b

/* Bayer - next is	0x3021 */
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8		0x3001
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8		0x3013
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8		0x3002
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8		0x3014
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_ALAW8_1X8		0x3015
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_ALAW8_1X8		0x3016
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_ALAW8_1X8		0x3017
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_ALAW8_1X8		0x3018
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_DPCM8_1X8		0x300b
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_DPCM8_1X8		0x300c
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_DPCM8_1X8		0x3009
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_DPCM8_1X8		0x300d
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_BE	0x3003
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE	0x3004
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADLO_BE	0x3005
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADLO_LE	0x3006
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10		0x3007
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10		0x300e
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10		0x300a
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10		0x300f
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12		0x3008
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12		0x3010
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12		0x3011
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12		0x3012
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR14_1X14		0x3019
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG14_1X14		0x301a
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG14_1X14		0x301b
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB14_1X14		0x301c
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR16_1X16		0x301d
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG16_1X16		0x301e
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG16_1X16		0x301f
#define MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB16_1X16		0x3020

/* JPEG