设计模式（java版）——行为型——命令模式_java 行为型--命令模式-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_37776094/article/details/89635248

本文介绍了一种使用Java实现的命令模式，通过具体的课程视频开关案例，展示了如何将请求封装为对象，以便使用不同的请求参数化对象，将请求排队、记录日志等。此模式适用于系统需要在不同的时间点执行请求，或者需要撤销请求的情况。

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项目源码已提交github：https://github.com/ckl001/designPattem_java

package com.Ljava.design.pattem.behavioral.command;

/**
 * @Auther 20173
 * @Date 2019-4-10 15:03
 * @Des 命令 （接口）
 **/
public interface Command {

    void execute();
}

package com.Ljava.design.pattem.behavioral.command;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @Auther 20173
 * @Date 2019-4-10 15:06
 * @Des 负责视频开关的  工作人员
 **/
public class Staff {
    private List<Command> commandList = new ArrayList<>();

    public void addCommand(Command command){
        commandList.add(command);
    }

    public void executeCommands(){
        for(Command command : commandList){
            command.execute();
        }
        commandList.clear();
    }
}

package com.Ljava.design.pattem.behavioral.command;

/**
 * @Auther 20173
 * @Date 2019-4-10 15:01
 * @Des 课程视频
 **/
public class CourseVideo {

    private String name;

    public CourseVideo(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public void open(){
        System.out.println("打开"+ this.name + "课程视频");
    }

    public void close(){
        System.out.println("关闭"+ this.name + "课程视频");
    }
}

package com.Ljava.design.pattem.behavioral.command;

/**
 * @Auther 20173
 * @Date 2019-4-10 15:04
 * @Des 命令 打开视频
 **/
public class OpenCourseVideoCommand implements Command {

    private CourseVideo courseVideo;

    public OpenCourseVideoCommand(CourseVideo courseVideo) {
        this.courseVideo = courseVideo;
    }

    @Override
    public void execute() {
        courseVideo.open();
    }
}

package com.Ljava.design.pattem.behavioral.command;

/**
 * @Auther 20173
 * @Date 2019-4-10 15:06
 * @Des 命令 关闭视频
 **/
public class CloseCourseVideoCommand implements Command {

    private CourseVideo courseVideo;

    public CloseCourseVideoCommand(CourseVideo courseVideo) {
        this.courseVideo = courseVideo;
    }

    @Override
    public void execute() {
        courseVideo.close();
    }
}

package com.Ljava.design.pattem.behavioral.command;

/**
 * @Auther 20173
 * @Date 2019-4-10 15:09
 * @Des TODO
 **/
public class Test {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        CourseVideo courseVideo = new CourseVideo("Java课程视频 -- ck.com");
        OpenCourseVideoCommand openCourseVideoCommand = new OpenCourseVideoCommand(courseVideo);
        CloseCourseVideoCommand closeCourseVideoCommand = new CloseCourseVideoCommand(courseVideo);

        Staff staff = new Staff();
        staff.addCommand(openCourseVideoCommand);
        staff.addCommand(closeCourseVideoCommand);
        staff.executeCommands();

    }
}