多校训练赛2 ZCC loves cards

ZCC loves cards

   ZCC loves playing cards. He has n magical cards and each has a number on it. He wants to choose k cards and place them around in any order to form a circle. He can choose any several consecutive cards the number of which is m(1<=m<=k) to play a magic. The magic is simple that ZCC can get a number x=a1⊕a2...⊕am, which ai means the number on the ith card he chooses. He can play the magic infinite times, but once he begin to play the magic, he can’t change anything in the card circle including the order.
   ZCC has a lucky number L. ZCC want to obtain the number L~R by using one card circle. And if he can get other numbers which aren’t in the range [L,R], it doesn’t matter. Help him to find the maximal R.

   The input contains several test cases.The first line in each case contains three integers n, k and L(k≤n≤20,1≤k≤6,1≤L≤100). The next line contains n numbers means the numbers on the n cards. The ith number a[i] satisfies 1≤a[i]≤100.
   You can assume that all the test case generated randomly.

   For each test case, output the maximal number R. And if L can’t be obtained, output 0.

4 3 1
2 3 4 5

7

Hint
 ⊕ means xor 

题意：有N张牌。每张牌都有其权值ai。然后有一个幸运数L。从N个数取K个数围城一个圈，顺序任意。然后可以这个魔术师可以从这k张牌中取连续的任意张牌得到一个数值h=a1^a2^a3...如果他想要[L,R]这个范围的值都能取到，问R最大是多少。

题解：用二进制状态把取出k的多种情况存入sta数组中。然后去模拟找出最大的R。TLE.

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
#include <list>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
#define LL __int64
LL sta[100010];
int a[50];
int main()
{
	int n,m,i,j,k,i1,i2,i3,i4,i5,i6,L;
	while (3==scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&L))
	{
		memset(sta,0,sizeof(sta));
		memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
		LL t=0,s;
		for (i=0;i<n;i++)
			scanf("%d",&a[i]);
		if (m==1) 
		{
			for (i=0;i<n;i++)
				sta[++t]=1<<i;
		}
		else if (m==2)
		{
			for (i=0;i<n-1;i++)
				for (i1=0;i1<n-(i+1);i1++)
				{
					s=(1<<(i+i1+1))+(1<<i1);
					sta[++t]=s;
				}
		}
		else if (m==3)
		{
			for (i=0;i<n-2;i++)
				for (j=0;j<n-(i+1)-1;j++)
					for (k=0;k<n-2-i-j;k++)
					{
					    s=(1<<(i+k+j+2))+(1<<(j+k+1))+(1<<k);
						sta[++t]=s;
					}
		}
		else if (m==4)
		{
			for (i=0;i<n-3;i++)
			for (i1=0;i1<n-(i+1)-2;i1++)
			for (i2=0;i2<n-i-i1-3;i2++)
			for (i3=0;i3<n-i1-i2-i-3;i3++)
			{
				s=(1<<(i+i1+i2+i3+3))+(1<<(i1+i2+i3+2))+(1<<(i2+i3+1))+(1<<i3);
				sta[++t]=s;
			}	
		}
		else if (m==5)
		{
			for (i=0;i<n-3;i++)
			for (i1=0;i1<n-(i+1)-2;i1++)
			for (i2=0;i2<n-i-i1-3;i2++)
			for (i3=0;i3<n-i1-i2-i-4;i3++)
			for (i4=0;i4<n-i1-i2-i3-i-4;i4++)
			{
				s=(1<<(i+i1+i2+i3+i4+4))+(1<<(i1+i2+i3+i4+3))+(1<<(i2+i3+i4+2))+(1<<(i3+i4+1))+(1<<(i4));
				sta[++t]=s;
			}	
		}
		else
		{
			for (i=0;i<n-3;i++)
			for (i1=0;i1<n-(i+1)-2;i1++)
			for (i2=0;i2<n-i-i1-3;i2++)
			for (i3=0;i3<n-i1-i2-i-4;i3++)
			for (i4=0;i4<n-i1-i2-i3-i-5;i4++)
			for (i5=0;i5<n-i-i1-i2-i3-i4-5;i5++)
			{
				s=(1<<(i+i1+i2+i3+i4+i5+5))+(1<<(i1+i2+i3+i4+i5+4))+(1<<(i2+i3+i4+i5+3))+(1<<(i3+i4+i5+2))+(1<<(i4+i5+1))+(1<<i5);
				sta[++t]=s;
			}	
		}
		/*cout<<t<<endl;
		for (i=1;i<=t;i++)
			cout<<sta[i]<<endl;*/
		int ss[50],ans=0;
		memset(ss,0,sizeof(ss));
		for (i=1;i<=t;i++)
		{
			map<int,int>mp;
			int l=0;
			for (j=0;j<n;j++)
				if ((1<<j) & sta[i])
					ss[l++]=j;        //序列出来了  cout<<ss<<endl;
			sort(ss,ss+l);
			do
    		{
        		/*for (i=0;i<m;i++)
        			printf("%d ",a[ss[i]]);
        		cout<<endl;*/
        		mp.clear();
        		int s1[50];
        		memset(s1,0,sizeof(s1));
        		for (i1=0;i1<m;i1++)
        		{
        			s1[i1]=s1[i1+m]=a[ss[i1]];
        			mp[s1[i1]]=1;
        		}
        		for (i1=0;i1<m;i1++)
        		{
        			int h=s1[i1];
        			for (j=i1+1;j<i1+m;j++)
        			{
        				h=h^s1[j];
        				mp[h]=1;
        			}
        		}
        		int h=L;
        		while (mp[h]) h++;
        		if (h!=L && h-1>ans) ans=h-1; 
    		}while (next_permutation(ss, ss+l));
		}
		cout<<ans<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}