Docker Desktop(Windows环境)部署RocketMQ

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-07 09:45:20 发布

cyyyyyj_888

最新推荐文章于 2025-07-07 09:45:20 发布

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文章标签： docker rocketmq 容器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq619982638/article/details/146249836

1.拉取rocketmq镜像，拉取最新的镜像

docker pull apache/rocketmq:latest

2.创建共享网络rocketmq

docker network create rocketmq

3.部署NameServer前提条件

创建目录(windows)

mkdir D:\rocketmq\nameserver\bin
mkdir D:\rocketmq\nameserver\logs

创建临时容器并复制启动脚本

docker run -d --privileged=true --name rmqnamesrv apache/rocketmq:latest sh mqnamesrv

通过Docker Desktop进入rmqnamesrv镜像中查看此镜像的目录结构，已知当前版本为5.3.1

复制启动脚本

docker cp rmqnamesrv_temp:/home/rocketmq/rocketmq-5.3.1/bin/runserver.sh D:\rocketmq\nameserver\bin\

提示成功为复制成功，失败则需要确定路径

删除容器

docker rm -f rmqnamesrv_temp

4.启动NameServer容器

docker run -d --network rocketmq --privileged=true --restart=always --name rmqnamesrv -p 9876:9876 -v D:\rocketmq\nameserver\logs:/home/rocketmq/logs -v D:\rocketmq\nameserver\bin\runserver.sh:/home/rocketmq/rocketmq-5.3.1/bin/runserver.sh apache/rocketmq:latest sh mqnamesrv

查看日志，成功启动

5.部署 Broker + Proxy

创建目录

mkdir D:\rocketmq\broker\store,D:\rocketmq\broker\logs,D:\rocketmq\broker\conf,D:\rocketmq\broker\bin

6.创建 broker.conf 配置文件

在 D:\rocketmq\broker\conf\broker.conf 文件中写入以下内容

namesrvAddr = rmqnamesrv:9876  # 使用容器名代替 IP
brokerClusterName = DefaultCluster
brokerName = broker-a
brokerId = 0
brokerIP1 = 192.168.100.100  # 改为宿主机实际 IP（或容器 IP 若需要外部访问）
brokerRole = ASYNC_MASTER
flushDiskType = ASYNC_FLUSH
deleteWhen = 04
fileReservedTime = 72
autoCreateTopicEnable = true
autoCreateSubscriptionGroup = true
tlsTestModeEnable = false

7.复制 Broker 启动脚本

docker run -d --name rmqbroker_temp apache/rocketmq:5.3.1 sh mqbroker
docker cp rmqbroker_temp:/home/rocketmq/rocketmq-5.3.1/bin/runbroker.sh D:\rocketmq\broker\bin\
docker rm -f rmqbroker_temp

8.启动 Broker 容器

docker run -d --network rocketmq --name rmqbroker --privileged=true -p 10911:10911 -p 10909:10909 -v D:\rocketmq\broker\logs:/root/logs -v D:\rocketmq\broker\store:/root/store -v D:\rocketmq\broker\conf\broker.conf:/home/rocketmq/broker.conf -v D:\rocketmq\broker\bin\runbroker.sh:/home/rocketmq/rocketmq-5.3.1/bin/runbroker.sh -e "NAMESRV_ADDR=rmqnamesrv:9876" apache/rocketmq:latest sh mqbroker --enable-proxy -c /home/rocketmq/broker.conf

查看日志，成功启动

9.部署RocketMQ控制台（rocketmq-dashboard）

拉取镜像

docker pull apacherocketmq/rocketmq-dashboard:latest

启动容器rocketmq-dashboard

docker run -d --name rmq-dashboard -p 18787:8080 --network rocketmq -e "JAVA_OPTS=-Xmx256M -Xms256M -Xmn128M -Drocketmq.namesrv.addr=rmqnamesrv:9876 -Dcom.rocketmq.sendMessageWithVIPChannel=false" apacherocketmq/rocketmq-dashboard

查看日志，启动成功