Google Earth Engine——全球土地覆盖产品的基础数据集是MODIS年度土地覆盖产品（MCD12Q1）中的IGBP层

The underlying dataset for this landcover product is the IGBP layer found within the MODIS annual landcover product (MCD12Q1). This data was converted from its categorical format, which has a ≈500 meter resolution, to a fractional product indicating the integer percentage (0-100) of the output pixel covered by each of the 17 landcover classes (1 per band).

This dataset was produced by Harry Gibson and Daniel Weiss of the Malaria Atlas Project (Big Data Institute, University of Oxford, United Kingdom, [http://www.map.ox.ac.uk/] (http://www.map.ox.ac.uk/)).

这个土地覆盖产品的基础数据集是MODIS年度土地覆盖产品（MCD12Q1）中的IGBP层。该数据从其分类格式（具有≈500米的分辨率）转换为分数产品，表明17个土地覆被等级（每个波段1个）覆盖的输出像素的整数百分比（0-100）。

这个数据集是由Malaria Atlas项目的Harry Gibson和Daniel Weiss制作的（英国牛津大学大数据研究所，[http://www.map.ox.ac.uk/]（http://www.map.ox.ac.uk/））。

Dataset Availability

2001-01-01T00:00:00 - 2013-01-01T00:00:00

Dataset Provider

Oxford Malaria Atlas Project

Collection Snippet

ee.ImageCollection("Oxford/MAP/IGBP_Fractional_Landcover_5km_Annual")

Resolution

5000 meters

Bands Table

Class Table: Overall_Class

数据引用：

Weiss, D.J., P.M. Atkinson, S. Bhatt, B. Mappin, S.I. Hay & P.W. Gething (2014) An effective approach for gap-filling continental scale remotely sensed time-series. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 98, 106-118.

代码：

var dataset =
    ee.ImageCollection('Oxford/MAP/IGBP_Fractional_Landcover_5km_Annual')
        .filter(ee.Filter.date('2012-01-01', '2012-12-31'));
var landcover = dataset.select('Overall_Class');
var landcoverVis = {
  min: 1.0,
  max: 19.0,
  palette: [
    '032f7e', '02740b', '02740b', '8cf502', '8cf502', 'a4da01', 'ffbd05',
    'ffbd05', '7a5a02', 'f0ff0f', '869b36', '6091b4', '999999', 'ff4e4e',
    'ff4e4e', 'ffffff', 'feffc0', '020202', '020202'
  ],
};
Map.setCenter(-88.6, 26.4, 1);
Map.addLayer(landcover, landcoverVis, 'Landcover');