分布式调度中心XXL-JOB

大板鲫

已于 2022-07-27 14:01:44 修改

阅读量1k

点赞数

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签： java spring boot 分布式

于 2022-01-11 17:02:20 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41062545/article/details/122435857

源码仓库地址：https://gitee.com/xuxueli0323/xxl-job

环境：maven3+，jdk1.8+，mysql5.7+

备注：调度中心支持集群部署，集群情况下各节点务必连接同一个mysql实例，如果mysql做主从,调度中心集群节点务必强制走主库

一、服务端

1、调度数据库初始化SQL脚本

/xxl-job/doc/db/tables_xxl_job.sql

2、源码结构

xxl-job-admin：调度中心
xxl-job-core：公共依赖
xxl-job-executor-samples：执行器Sample示例（选择合适的版本执行器，可直接使用，也可以参考其并将现有项目改造成执行器）
：xxl-job-executor-sample-springboot：Springboot版本，通过Springboot管理执行器，推荐这种方式；
：xxl-job-executor-sample-frameless：无框架版本；

3、调度中心配置

/xxl-job/xxl-job-admin/src/main/resources/application.properties

### web
server.port=8763
server.servlet.context-path=/xxl-job-admin

### actuator
management.server.servlet.context-path=/actuator
management.health.mail.enabled=false

### resources
spring.mvc.servlet.load-on-startup=0
spring.mvc.static-path-pattern=/static/**
spring.resources.static-locations=classpath:/static/

### freemarker
spring.freemarker.templateLoaderPath=classpath:/templates/
spring.freemarker.suffix=.ftl
spring.freemarker.charset=UTF-8
spring.freemarker.request-context-attribute=request
spring.freemarker.settings.number_format=0.##########

### mybatis
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:/mybatis-mapper/*Mapper.xml
#mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.xxl.job.admin.core.model

### xxl-job, datasource
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/xxl_job?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&autoReconnect=true&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver

### datasource-pool
spring.datasource.type=com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource
spring.datasource.hikari.minimum-idle=10
spring.datasource.hikari.maximum-pool-size=30
spring.datasource.hikari.auto-commit=true
spring.datasource.hikari.idle-timeout=30000
spring.datasource.hikari.pool-name=HikariCP
spring.datasource.hikari.max-lifetime=900000
spring.datasource.hikari.connection-timeout=10000
spring.datasource.hikari.connection-test-query=SELECT 1
spring.datasource.hikari.validation-timeout=1000

### xxl-job, email
spring.mail.host=smtp.qq.com
spring.mail.port=25
spring.mail.username=xxx@qq.com
spring.mail.from=xxx@qq.com
spring.mail.password=xxx
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.auth=true
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.starttls.enable=true
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.starttls.required=true
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.socketFactory.class=javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory

### xxl-job, access token
xxl.job.accessToken=

### xxl-job, i18n (default is zh_CN, and you can choose "zh_CN", "zh_TC" and "en")
xxl.job.i18n=zh_CN

## xxl-job, triggerpool max size
xxl.job.triggerpool.fast.max=200
xxl.job.triggerpool.slow.max=100

### xxl-job, log retention days
xxl.job.logretentiondays=30

4、启动服务

调度中心访问地址：http://localhost:8763/xxl-job-admin

默认登录账号 “admin/123456”

5、配置执行器

新增执行器：

新增任务管理：

执行任务操作：

查看任务执行日志：

二、客户端

1、客户端为springBoot项目，项目目录：

pom.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>my-springCloud</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.cloud</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>cloud-schedule</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
            <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.xuxueli</groupId>
            <artifactId>xxl-job-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

application.properties ：

server.port = 8062
server.servlet.context-path = /schedule
# 服务名称
spring.application.name = cloud-schedule  
spring.main.allow-bean-definition-overriding = true
# Eureka Server 配置
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone = http://localhost:8761/eureka/

# feign 调用超时设置及
ribbon.ReadTimeout = 30000
ribbon.ConnectTimeout = 30000

# 开启hystrix 降级服务配置
feign.hystrix.enabled = false
# 由于客户端请求服务端方法时，服务端方法响应超过1秒将会触发降级，所以我们可以配置Hystrix默认的超时配置
# hystrix.command.default.execution.isolation.thread.timeoutInMilliseconds = 30000

# log config
logging.config = classpath:logback-spring.xml
# logging.level.org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure = ERROR

### xxl-job admin address list, such as "http://address" or "http://address01,http://address02"
xxl.job.admin.addresses = http://127.0.0.1:8763/xxl-job-admin
### xxl-job, access token
xxl.job.accessToken =
### xxl-job executor appname
xxl.job.executor.appname = ${spring.application.name}
### xxl-job executor registry-address: default use address to registry , otherwise use ip:port if address is null
xxl.job.executor.address =
### xxl-job executor server-info
xxl.job.executor.ip =
xxl.job.executor.port = 9998
### xxl-job executor log-path
xxl.job.executor.logpath = D:\data\applogs\xxl-job\jobhandler
### xxl-job executor log-retention-days
xxl.job.executor.logretentiondays = 30

spring.cache.type = redis
spring.redis.port = 6379
spring.redis.host = 127.0.0.1
spring.redis.password =
spring.redis.database = 1
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active = 8
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-wait = -1
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-idle = 8
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle = 0
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.shutdown-timeout = 3000ms
spring.endpoints.shutdown.enabled = true
spring.endpoints.shutdown.sensitive = false

XxlJobConfig：

package com.cloud.schedule.config;

import com.xxl.job.core.executor.impl.XxlJobSpringExecutor;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Slf4j
@Configuration
public class XxlJobConfig {

    @Value("${xxl.job.admin.addresses}")
    private String adminAddresses;

    @Value("${xxl.job.accessToken}")
    private String accessToken;

    @Value("${xxl.job.executor.appname}")
    private String appname;

    @Value("${xxl.job.executor.address}")
    private String address;

    @Value("${xxl.job.executor.ip}")
    private String ip;

    @Value("${xxl.job.executor.port}")
    private int port;

    @Value("${xxl.job.executor.logpath}")
    private String logPath;

    @Value("${xxl.job.executor.logretentiondays}")
    private int logRetentionDays;


    @Bean
    public XxlJobSpringExecutor xxlJobExecutor() {
        log.info(">>>>>>>>>>> xxl-job config init.");
        XxlJobSpringExecutor xxlJobSpringExecutor = new XxlJobSpringExecutor();
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setAdminAddresses(adminAddresses);
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setAppname(appname);
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setAddress(address);
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setIp(ip);
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setPort(port);
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setAccessToken(accessToken);
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setLogPath(logPath);
        xxlJobSpringExecutor.setLogRetentionDays(logRetentionDays);

        return xxlJobSpringExecutor;
    }
}

demoController：

package com.cloud.schedule.controller;

import com.xxl.job.core.handler.annotation.XxlJob;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Slf4j
@Component
public class demoController {

    /**
     * 测试demo
     */
    @XxlJob("demo")
    public void demo(){
         log.info("-------------------------------------demo测试-------------------------------------");
    }

}

ScheduleApplication：

package com.cloud.schedule;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.EnableFeignClients;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;

@SpringBootApplication(exclude = {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableFeignClients(basePackages = {"com.cloud.*"})
@ComponentScan("com.cloud")
public class ScheduleApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ScheduleApplication.class, args);
    }
}