本文详细介绍了如何在两台机器上使用OpenAirInterface部署和配置三个独立的核心网，每个核心网包括多个服务如AMF、SMF、UDM等，并通过修改Docker镜像标签创建不同版本的核心网实例。同时，文章提到了在启动过程中遇到的UPF-VPP健康检查问题以及多网卡网络配置策略，用于支持UE的连接。
这里写目录标题
1.简介
基于【OpenAirInterface】分立部署核心网与容器化ueransim仿真基站我们已经可以在两台分立的机器上部署单个核心网与一个容器化ueransim，现在我们尝试在一台机器上一个虚拟机中部署三个OAI核心网，另一台机器中部署三个容器化ueransim仿真基站分别接入三个OAI核心网。
1.1 任务说明
有两台机器，服务器A与主机B，A与B通过三根网线直连，在A上部署三个OAI基础核心网，在B上部署三个docker 版ueransim，实现三个ueransim的成功接入。
前置部署请看：【OpenAirInterface】分立部署核心网与容器化ueransim仿真基站
1.2 部署前提
服务器A上在windows系统中安装了VM虚拟机，其上安装ubuntu18.04系统。下载部署成功了OAI核心网（版本v1.5.0）。
主机B上在windows系统中安装了VM虚拟机，其上安装ubuntu18.04系统。下载了OAI核心网（用于测试）与docker版 ueransim仿真基站，并测试可以成功接入。
2.多核心网部署
为满足一键开启与关闭一个核心网，不再像 OAI——单虚拟机多basic核心网部署中，将多个核心网的的启动写入一个yaml文件，编写多个yaml文件，每个yaml文件启动一个核心网，每个核心网之间互不干扰。
同时还需为每一套核心网网元创建独立的镜像，仿照之前的方法，使用更改标签的方法对原本的网元镜像复制。
2.1 多核心网镜像及yaml文件构建
进入docker-compose文件夹：
cd /oai-cn5g-fed/docker-compose
2.1.1 第一个核心网
第一个核心网使用的镜像就是官方下载的镜像
第一个yaml文件依照OAI提供的进行设置(就是原来的docker-compose-basic-vpp-nrf.yaml):
version: '3.8'
services:
mysql:
container_name: "mysql"
image: mysql:8.0
volumes:
- ./database/oai_db2.sql:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/oai_db.sql
- ./healthscripts/mysql-healthcheck2.sh:/tmp/mysql-healthcheck.sh
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- MYSQL_DATABASE=oai_db
- MYSQL_USER=test
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=test
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=linux
healthcheck:
test: /bin/bash -c "/tmp/mysql-healthcheck.sh"
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 30
networks:
public_net:
ipv4_address: 192.168.70.131
oai-udr:
container_name: "oai-udr"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udr:develop
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- UDR_NAME=OAI_UDR
- UDR_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_NUDR=eth0
- MYSQL_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.70.131
- MYSQL_USER=test
- MYSQL_PASS=test
- MYSQL_DB=oai_db
- WAIT_MYSQL=120
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.70.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf
depends_on:
- mysql
- oai-nrf
networks:
public_net:
ipv4_address: 192.168.70.136
oai-udm:
container_name: "oai-udm"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udm:develop
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- UDM_NAME=OAI_UDM
- SBI_IF_NAME=eth0
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- UDR_IP_ADDRESS=192.168.70.136
- UDR_FQDN=oai-udr
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.70.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf
depends_on:
- oai-udr
networks:
public_net:
ipv4_address: 192.168.70.137
oai-ausf:
container_name: "oai-ausf"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-ausf:develop
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- AUSF_NAME=OAI_AUSF
- SBI_IF_NAME=eth0
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- UDM_IP_ADDRESS=192.168.70.137
- UDM_FQDN=oai-udm
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.70.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf
depends_on:
- oai-udm
networks:
public_net:
ipv4_address: 192.168.70.138
oai-nrf:
container_name: "oai-nrf"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nrf:develop
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- NRF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_SBI=eth0
networks:
public_net:
ipv4_address: 192.168.70.130
oai-amf:
container_name: "oai-amf"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-amf:develop
environment:
- TZ=Europe/paris
- MCC=208
- MNC=95
- REGION_ID=128
- AMF_SET_ID=1
- SERVED_GUAMI_MCC_0=208
- SERVED_GUAMI_MNC_0=95
- SERVED_GUAMI_REGION_ID_0=128
- SERVED_GUAMI_AMF_SET_ID_0=1
- SERVED_GUAMI_MCC_1=460
- SERVED_GUAMI_MNC_1=11
- SERVED_GUAMI_REGION_ID_1=10
- SERVED_GUAMI_AMF_SET_ID_1=1
- PLMN_SUPPORT_MCC=208
- PLMN_SUPPORT_MNC=95
- PLMN_SUPPORT_TAC=0xa000
# Slice 0 (222, 123)
- SST_0=222
- SD_0=123
# Slice 0 (128, 12)
- SST_1=128
- SD_1=12
- AMF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_NGAP=eth0
- AMF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_N11=eth0
# One single SMF instance
- SMF_INSTANCE_ID_0=1
- SMF_FQDN_0=oai-smf
- SMF_IPV4_ADDR_0=192.168.70.133
- SELECTED_0=true
- NF_REGISTRATION=yes
- SMF_SELECTION=yes
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- EXTERNAL_AUSF=yes
- EXTERNAL_UDM=no
- EXTERNAL_NSSF=no
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.70.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf
- AUSF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.70.138
- AUSF_FQDN=oai-ausf
- UDM_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.70.137
- UDM_FQDN=oai-udm
depends_on:
- mysql
- vpp-upf
- oai-ext-dn
- oai-ausf
networks:
public_net:
ipv4_address: 192.168.70.132
oai-smf:
container_name: "oai-smf"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-smf:develop
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- SMF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_N4=eth0
- SMF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_SBI=eth0
- DEFAULT_DNS_IPV4_ADDRESS=172.21.3.100
- DEFAULT_DNS_SEC_IPV4_ADDRESS=8.8.8.8
- AMF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.70.132
- AMF_FQDN=oai-amf
- UDM_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.70.137
- UDM_FQDN=oai-udm
- UPF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.70.201
- UPF_FQDN_0=vpp-upf.node.5gcn.mnc95.mcc208.3gppnetwork.org
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.70.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf
- DEFAULT_CSCF_IPV4_ADDRESS=127.0.0.1 # only needed when ims is being used
- USE_LOCAL_SUBSCRIPTION_INFO=yes #Set to yes if SMF uses local subscription information instead of from an UDM
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- DISCOVER_UPF=yes
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- ENABLE_USAGE_REPORTING=yes
# Slice 0 (1, 0xFFFFFF)
- DNN_NI0=oai
- TYPE0=IPv4
- DNN_RANGE0=12.1.1.151 - 12.1.1.253
- NSSAI_SST0=1
- SESSION_AMBR_UL0=200Mbps
- SESSION_AMBR_DL0=400Mbps
# Slice 1 (1, 1)
- DNN_NI1=oai.ipv4
- TYPE1=IPv4
- DNN_RANGE1=12.1.1.51 - 12.1.1.150
- NSSAI_SST1=1
- NSSAI_SD1=1
- SESSION_AMBR_UL1=100Mbps
- SESSION_AMBR_DL1=200Mbps
# Slice 2 (222, 123)
- DNN_NI2=default
- TYPE2=IPv4
- DNN_RANGE2=12.1.1.2 - 12.1.1.50
- NSSAI_SST2=222
- NSSAI_SD2=123
- SESSION_AMBR_UL2=50Mbps
- SESSION_AMBR_DL2=100Mbps
# Slice 3 for ims
- DNN_NI3=ims
- TYPE3=IPv4v6
- DNN_RANGE3=14.1.1.2 - 14.1.1.253
extra_hosts:
- "vpp-upf.node.5gcn.mnc95.mcc208.3gppnetwork.org:192.168.70.201"
depends_on:
- oai-amf
networks:
public_net:
ipv4_address: 192.168.70.133
vpp-upf:
privileged: true
container_name: "vpp-upf"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-upf-vpp:develop
environment:
- IF_1_IP=192.168.70.201
- IF_1_TYPE=N4
- IF_2_IP=192.168.72.201
- IF_2_TYPE=N3
- IF_2_NWI=access.oai.org
- IF_3_IP=192.168.73.201
- IF_3_TYPE=N6
- IF_3_IP_REMOTE=192.168.73.135 # EXT-DN IP Address
- IF_3_NWI=internet.oai.org
- NAME=VPP-UPF
- MNC=95
- MCC=208
- REALM=3gppnetwork.org
- VPP_MAIN_CORE=0
- VPP_CORE_WORKER=1
# - VPP_PLUGIN_PATH=/usr/lib64/vpp_plugins/ # RHEL7
- VPP_PLUGIN_PATH=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/vpp_plugins/ # Ubntu18.04
- SNSSAI_SD=123
- SNSSAI_SST=222
- DNN=default
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- NRF_IP_ADDR=192.168.70.130
- NRF_PORT=80
- HTTP_VERSION=1
depends_on:
- oai-nrf
healthcheck:
test: /bin/bash -c "pgrep vpp"
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 5
networks:
public_net:
ipv4_address: 192.168.70.134
public_net_access:
ipv4_address: 192.168.72.134
public_net_core:
ipv4_address: 192.168.73.134
oai-ext-dn:
privileged: true
init: true
container_name: "oai-ext-dn"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/trf-gen-cn5g:latest
entrypoint: /bin/bash -c \
"iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE;"\
"ip route add 12.1.1.0/24 via 192.168.73.201 dev eth0; ip route; sleep infinity"
command: ["/bin/bash", "-c", "trap : SIGTERM SIGINT; sleep infinity & wait"]
healthcheck:
test: /bin/bash -c "iptables -L -t nat | grep MASQUERADE"
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 5
networks:
public_net_core:
ipv4_address: 192.168.73.135
networks:
public_net:
driver: bridge
name: demo-oai-public-net
ipam:
config:
- subnet: 192.168.70.0/24
driver_opts:
com.docker.network.bridge.name: "demo-oai"
public_net_access:
name: oai-public-access
ipam:
config:
- subnet: 192.168.72.0/24
driver_opts:
com.docker.network.bridge.name: "cn5g-access"
public_net_core:
name: oai-public-core
ipam:
config:
- subnet: 192.168.73.0/24
driver_opts:
com.docker.network.bridge.name: "cn5g-core"
2.1.2 构建第二个核心网
构建第二套核心网所需的docekr 镜像 ，采用修改标签的方法，全部改为 1.5.1
sudo docker tag mysql:8.0 mysql:8.1
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-amf:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-amf:1.5.1
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-smf:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-smf:1.5.1
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-ausf:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-ausf:1.5.1
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udr:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udr:1.5.1
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udm:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udm:1.5.1
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nrf:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nrf:1.5.1
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nssf:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nssf:1.5.1
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nef:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nef:1.5.1
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-pcf:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-pcf:1.5.1
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-upf-vpp:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-upf-vpp:1.5.1
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-spgwu-tiny:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-spgwu-tiny:1.5.1
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/trf-gen-cn5g:latest oaisoftwarealliance/trf-gen-cn5g:1.5.1
创建完成可以进行查看
docker images
创建第二个yaml文件，其在官方提供的docker-compose-basic-vpp-nrf.yaml上进行修改，命名为docker-compose-basic-vpp-nrf1.yaml
其中创建了一套新的核心网，所有网元都是名字都多添加了一个1，使用的网络网段为192.168.10.xx
version: '3.8'
services:
mysql1:
container_name: "mysql1"
image: mysql:8.1
volumes:
- ./database/oai_db2.sql:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/oai_db.sql
- ./healthscripts/mysql-healthcheck2.sh:/tmp/mysql-healthcheck.sh
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- MYSQL_DATABASE=oai_db
- MYSQL_USER=test
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=test
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=linux
healthcheck:
test: /bin/bash -c "/tmp/mysql-healthcheck.sh"
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 30
networks:
public_net1:
ipv4_address: 192.168.10.131
oai-udr1:
container_name: "oai-udr1"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udr:1.5.1
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- UDR_NAME=OAI_UDR
- UDR_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_NUDR=eth0
- MYSQL_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.10.131
- MYSQL_USER=test
- MYSQL_PASS=test
- MYSQL_DB=oai_db
- WAIT_MYSQL=120
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.10.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf1
depends_on:
- mysql1
- oai-nrf1
networks:
public_net1:
ipv4_address: 192.168.10.136
oai-udm1:
container_name: "oai-udm1"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udm:1.5.1
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- UDM_NAME=OAI_UDM
- SBI_IF_NAME=eth0
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- UDR_IP_ADDRESS=192.168.10.136
- UDR_FQDN=oai-udr1
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.10.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf1
depends_on:
- oai-udr1
networks:
public_net1:
ipv4_address: 192.168.10.137
oai-ausf1:
container_name: "oai-ausf1"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-ausf:1.5.1
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- AUSF_NAME=OAI_AUSF
- SBI_IF_NAME=eth0
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- UDM_IP_ADDRESS=192.168.10.137
- UDM_FQDN=oai-udm1
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.10.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf1
depends_on:
- oai-udm1
networks:
public_net1:
ipv4_address: 192.168.10.138
oai-nrf1:
container_name: "oai-nrf1"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nrf:1.5.1
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- NRF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_SBI=eth0
networks:
public_net1:
ipv4_address: 192.168.10.130
oai-amf1:
container_name: "oai-amf1"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-amf:1.5.1
environment:
- TZ=Europe/paris
- MCC=208
- MNC=95
- REGION_ID=128
- AMF_SET_ID=1
- SERVED_GUAMI_MCC_0=208
- SERVED_GUAMI_MNC_0=95
- SERVED_GUAMI_REGION_ID_0=128
- SERVED_GUAMI_AMF_SET_ID_0=1
- SERVED_GUAMI_MCC_1=460
- SERVED_GUAMI_MNC_1=11
- SERVED_GUAMI_REGION_ID_1=10
- SERVED_GUAMI_AMF_SET_ID_1=1
- PLMN_SUPPORT_MCC=208
- PLMN_SUPPORT_MNC=95
- PLMN_SUPPORT_TAC=0xa000
# Slice 0 (222, 123)
- SST_0=222
- SD_0=123
# Slice 0 (128, 12)
- SST_1=128
- SD_1=12
- AMF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_NGAP=eth0
- AMF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_N11=eth0
# One single SMF instance
- SMF_INSTANCE_ID_0=1
- SMF_FQDN_0=oai-smf1
- SMF_IPV4_ADDR_0=192.168.10.133
- SELECTED_0=true
- NF_REGISTRATION=yes
- SMF_SELECTION=yes
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- EXTERNAL_AUSF=yes
- EXTERNAL_UDM=no
- EXTERNAL_NSSF=no
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.10.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf1
- AUSF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.10.138
- AUSF_FQDN=oai-ausf1
- UDM_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.10.137
- UDM_FQDN=oai-udm1
- INT_ALGO_LIST=[ "NIA1" , "NIA2"]
- CIPH_ALGO_LIST=[ "NEA1" , "NEA2"]
depends_on:
- mysql1
- vpp-upf1
- oai-ext-dn1
- oai-ausf1
networks:
public_net1:
ipv4_address: 192.168.10.132
oai-smf1:
container_name: "oai-smf1"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-smf:1.5.1
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- SMF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_N4=eth0
- SMF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_SBI=eth0
- DEFAULT_DNS_IPV4_ADDRESS=172.21.3.100
- DEFAULT_DNS_SEC_IPV4_ADDRESS=8.8.8.8
- AMF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.10.132
- AMF_FQDN=oai-amf1
- UDM_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.10.137
- UDM_FQDN=oai-udm1
- UPF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.10.201
- UPF_FQDN_0=vpp-upf.node.5gcn.mnc95.mcc208.3gppnetwork.org
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.10.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf1
- DEFAULT_CSCF_IPV4_ADDRESS=127.0.0.1 # only needed when ims is being used
- USE_LOCAL_SUBSCRIPTION_INFO=yes #Set to yes if SMF uses local subscription information instead of from an UDM
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- DISCOVER_UPF=yes
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- USE_NETWORK_INSTANCE=yes
- ENABLE_USAGE_REPORTING=yes
# Slice 0 (1, 0xFFFFFF)
- DNN_NI0=oai
- TYPE0=IPv4
- DNN_RANGE0=12.1.1.151 - 12.1.1.253
- NSSAI_SST0=1
- SESSION_AMBR_UL0=200Mbps
- SESSION_AMBR_DL0=400Mbps
# Slice 1 (1, 1)
- DNN_NI1=oai.ipv4
- TYPE1=IPv4
- DNN_RANGE1=12.1.1.51 - 12.1.1.150
- NSSAI_SST1=1
- NSSAI_SD1=1
- SESSION_AMBR_UL1=100Mbps
- SESSION_AMBR_DL1=200Mbps
# Slice 2 (222, 123)
- DNN_NI2=default
- TYPE2=IPv4
- DNN_RANGE2=12.1.1.2 - 12.1.1.50
- NSSAI_SST2=222
- NSSAI_SD2=123
- SESSION_AMBR_UL2=50Mbps
- SESSION_AMBR_DL2=100Mbps
# Slice 3 for ims
- DNN_NI3=ims
- TYPE3=IPv4v6
- DNN_RANGE3=14.1.1.2 - 14.1.1.253
extra_hosts:
- "vpp-upf.node.5gcn.mnc95.mcc208.3gppnetwork.org:192.168.60.201"
depends_on:
- oai-amf1
networks:
public_net1:
ipv4_address: 192.168.10.133
vpp-upf1:
privileged: true
container_name: "vpp-upf1"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-upf-vpp:1.5.1
environment:
- IF_1_IP=192.168.10.201
- IF_1_TYPE=N4
- IF_2_IP=192.168.12.201
- IF_2_TYPE=N3
- IF_2_NWI=access.oai.org
- IF_3_IP=192.168.13.201
- IF_3_TYPE=N6
- IF_3_IP_REMOTE=192.168.13.135 # EXT-DN IP Address
- IF_3_NWI=internet.oai.org
- NAME=VPP-UPF
- MNC=95
- MCC=208
- REALM=3gppnetwork.org
- VPP_MAIN_CORE=0
- VPP_CORE_WORKER=1
# - VPP_PLUGIN_PATH=/usr/lib64/vpp_plugins/ # RHEL7
- VPP_PLUGIN_PATH=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/vpp_plugins/ # Ubntu18.04
- SNSSAI_SD=123
- SNSSAI_SST=222
- DNN=default
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- NRF_IP_ADDR=192.168.10.130
- NRF_PORT=80
- HTTP_VERSION=1
depends_on:
- oai-nrf1
healthcheck:
test: /bin/bash -c "pgrep vpp"
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 5
networks:
public_net1:
ipv4_address: 192.168.10.134
public_net_access1:
ipv4_address: 192.168.12.134
public_net_core1:
ipv4_address: 192.168.13.134
oai-ext-dn1:
privileged: true
init: true
container_name: "oai-ext-dn1"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/trf-gen-cn5g:1.5.1
entrypoint: /bin/bash -c \
"iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE;"\
"ip route add 12.1.1.0/24 via 192.168.13.201 dev eth0; ip route; sleep infinity"
command: ["/bin/bash", "-c", "trap : SIGTERM SIGINT; sleep infinity & wait"]
healthcheck:
test: /bin/bash -c "iptables -L -t nat | grep MASQUERADE"
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 5
networks:
public_net_core1:
ipv4_address: 192.168.13.135
networks:
public_net1:
driver: bridge
name: demo-oai-public-net1
ipam:
config:
- subnet: 192.168.10.0/24
driver_opts:
com.docker.network.bridge.name: "demo-oai1"
public_net_access1:
name: oai-public-access1
ipam:
config:
- subnet: 192.168.12.0/24
driver_opts:
com.docker.network.bridge.name: "cn5g-access1"
public_net_core1:
name: oai-public-core1
ipam:
config:
- subnet: 192.168.13.0/24
driver_opts:
com.docker.network.bridge.name: "cn5g-core1"
2.1.3 构建第三个核心网
构建第三套核心网所需的docekr 镜像 ，采用修改标签的方法，全部改为 1.5.3
sudo docker tag mysql:8.0 mysql:8.3
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-amf:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-amf:1.5.3
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-smf:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-smf:1.5.3
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-ausf:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-ausf:1.5.3
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udr:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udr:1.5.3
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udm:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udm:1.5.3
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nrf:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nrf:1.5.3
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nssf:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nssf:1.5.3
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nef:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nef:1.5.3
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-pcf:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-pcf:1.5.3
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-upf-vpp:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-upf-vpp:1.5.3
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/oai-spgwu-tiny:v1.5.0 oaisoftwarealliance/oai-spgwu-tiny:1.5.3
sudo docker tag oaisoftwarealliance/trf-gen-cn5g:latest oaisoftwarealliance/trf-gen-cn5g:1.5.3
创建完成可以进行查看，可以看见已经创建了三套核心网镜像
docker images
创建第三个yaml文件，其在官方提供的docker-compose-basic-vpp-nrf.yaml上进行修改，命名为docker-compose-basic-vpp-nrf3.yaml
其中创建了一套新的核心网，所有网元都是名字都多添加了一个1，使用的网络网段为192.168.30.xx
version: '3.8'
services:
mysql3:
container_name: "mysql3"
image: mysql:8.3
volumes:
- ./database/oai_db2.sql:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/oai_db.sql
- ./healthscripts/mysql-healthcheck2.sh:/tmp/mysql-healthcheck.sh
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- MYSQL_DATABASE=oai_db
- MYSQL_USER=test
- MYSQL_PASSWORD=test
- MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=linux
healthcheck:
test: /bin/bash -c "/tmp/mysql-healthcheck.sh"
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 30
networks:
public_net3:
ipv4_address: 192.168.30.131
oai-udr3:
container_name: "oai-udr3"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udr:1.5.3
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- UDR_NAME=OAI_UDR
- UDR_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_NUDR=eth0
- MYSQL_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.30.131
- MYSQL_USER=test
- MYSQL_PASS=test
- MYSQL_DB=oai_db
- WAIT_MYSQL=120
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.30.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf3
depends_on:
- mysql3
- oai-nrf3
networks:
public_net3:
ipv4_address: 192.168.30.136
oai-udm3:
container_name: "oai-udm3"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-udm:1.5.3
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- UDM_NAME=OAI_UDM
- SBI_IF_NAME=eth0
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- UDR_IP_ADDRESS=192.168.30.136
- UDR_FQDN=oai-udr3
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.30.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf3
depends_on:
- oai-udr3
networks:
public_net3:
ipv4_address: 192.168.30.137
oai-ausf3:
container_name: "oai-ausf3"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-ausf:1.5.3
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- AUSF_NAME=OAI_AUSF
- SBI_IF_NAME=eth0
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- UDM_IP_ADDRESS=192.168.30.137
- UDM_FQDN=oai-udm3
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.30.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf3
depends_on:
- oai-udm3
networks:
public_net3:
ipv4_address: 192.168.30.138
oai-nrf3:
container_name: "oai-nrf3"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-nrf:1.5.3
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- NRF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_SBI=eth0
networks:
public_net3:
ipv4_address: 192.168.30.130
oai-amf3:
container_name: "oai-amf3"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-amf:1.5.3
environment:
- TZ=Europe/paris
- MCC=208
- MNC=95
- REGION_ID=128
- AMF_SET_ID=1
- SERVED_GUAMI_MCC_0=208
- SERVED_GUAMI_MNC_0=95
- SERVED_GUAMI_REGION_ID_0=128
- SERVED_GUAMI_AMF_SET_ID_0=1
- SERVED_GUAMI_MCC_1=460
- SERVED_GUAMI_MNC_1=11
- SERVED_GUAMI_REGION_ID_1=10
- SERVED_GUAMI_AMF_SET_ID_1=1
- PLMN_SUPPORT_MCC=208
- PLMN_SUPPORT_MNC=95
- PLMN_SUPPORT_TAC=0xa000
# Slice 0 (222, 123)
- SST_0=222
- SD_0=123
# Slice 0 (128, 12)
- SST_1=128
- SD_1=12
- AMF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_NGAP=eth0
- AMF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_N11=eth0
# One single SMF instance
- SMF_INSTANCE_ID_0=1
- SMF_FQDN_0=oai-smf3
- SMF_IPV4_ADDR_0=192.168.30.133
- SELECTED_0=true
- NF_REGISTRATION=yes
- SMF_SELECTION=yes
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- EXTERNAL_AUSF=yes
- EXTERNAL_UDM=no
- EXTERNAL_NSSF=no
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.30.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf3
- AUSF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.30.138
- AUSF_FQDN=oai-ausf3
- UDM_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.30.137
- UDM_FQDN=oai-udm3
- INT_ALGO_LIST=[ "NIA1" , "NIA2"]
- CIPH_ALGO_LIST=[ "NEA1" , "NEA2"]
depends_on:
- mysql3
- vpp-upf3
- oai-ext-dn3
- oai-ausf3
networks:
public_net3:
ipv4_address: 192.168.30.132
oai-smf3:
container_name: "oai-smf3"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-smf:1.5.3
environment:
- TZ=Europe/Paris
- SMF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_N4=eth0
- SMF_INTERFACE_NAME_FOR_SBI=eth0
- DEFAULT_DNS_IPV4_ADDRESS=172.21.3.100
- DEFAULT_DNS_SEC_IPV4_ADDRESS=8.8.8.8
- AMF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.30.132
- AMF_FQDN=oai-amf3
- UDM_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.30.137
- UDM_FQDN=oai-udm3
- UPF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.30.201
- UPF_FQDN_0=vpp-upf.node.5gcn.mnc95.mcc208.3gppnetwork.org
- NRF_IPV4_ADDRESS=192.168.30.130
- NRF_FQDN=oai-nrf3
- DEFAULT_CSCF_IPV4_ADDRESS=127.0.0.1 # only needed when ims is being used
- USE_LOCAL_SUBSCRIPTION_INFO=yes #Set to yes if SMF uses local subscription information instead of from an UDM
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- DISCOVER_UPF=yes
- USE_FQDN_DNS=yes
- USE_NETWORK_INSTANCE=yes
- ENABLE_USAGE_REPORTING=yes
# Slice 0 (1, 0xFFFFFF)
- DNN_NI0=oai
- TYPE0=IPv4
- DNN_RANGE0=12.1.1.151 - 12.1.1.253
- NSSAI_SST0=1
- SESSION_AMBR_UL0=200Mbps
- SESSION_AMBR_DL0=400Mbps
# Slice 1 (1, 1)
- DNN_NI1=oai.ipv4
- TYPE1=IPv4
- DNN_RANGE1=12.1.1.51 - 12.1.1.150
- NSSAI_SST1=1
- NSSAI_SD1=1
- SESSION_AMBR_UL1=100Mbps
- SESSION_AMBR_DL1=200Mbps
# Slice 2 (222, 123)
- DNN_NI2=default
- TYPE2=IPv4
- DNN_RANGE2=12.1.1.2 - 12.1.1.50
- NSSAI_SST2=222
- NSSAI_SD2=123
- SESSION_AMBR_UL2=50Mbps
- SESSION_AMBR_DL2=100Mbps
# Slice 3 for ims
- DNN_NI3=ims
- TYPE3=IPv4v6
- DNN_RANGE3=14.1.1.2 - 14.1.1.253
extra_hosts:
- "vpp-upf.node.5gcn.mnc95.mcc208.3gppnetwork.org:192.168.30.201"
depends_on:
- oai-amf3
networks:
public_net3:
ipv4_address: 192.168.30.133
vpp-upf3:
privileged: true
container_name: "vpp-upf3"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/oai-upf-vpp:1.5.3
environment:
- IF_1_IP=192.168.30.201
- IF_1_TYPE=N4
- IF_2_IP=192.168.32.201
- IF_2_TYPE=N3
- IF_2_NWI=access.oai.org
- IF_3_IP=192.168.33.201
- IF_3_TYPE=N6
- IF_3_IP_REMOTE=192.168.33.135 # EXT-DN IP Address
- IF_3_NWI=internet.oai.org
- NAME=VPP-UPF
- MNC=95
- MCC=208
- REALM=3gppnetwork.org
- VPP_MAIN_CORE=0
- VPP_CORE_WORKER=1
# - VPP_PLUGIN_PATH=/usr/lib64/vpp_plugins/ # RHEL7
- VPP_PLUGIN_PATH=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/vpp_plugins/ # Ubntu18.04
- SNSSAI_SD=123
- SNSSAI_SST=222
- DNN=default
- REGISTER_NRF=yes
- NRF_IP_ADDR=192.168.30.130
- NRF_PORT=80
- HTTP_VERSION=1
depends_on:
- oai-nrf3
healthcheck:
test: /bin/bash -c "pgrep vpp"
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 5
networks:
public_net3:
ipv4_address: 192.168.30.134
public_net_access3:
ipv4_address: 192.168.32.134
public_net_core3:
ipv4_address: 192.168.33.134
oai-ext-dn3:
privileged: true
init: true
container_name: "oai-ext-dn3"
image: oaisoftwarealliance/trf-gen-cn5g:1.5.3
entrypoint: /bin/bash -c \
"iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE;"\
"ip route add 12.1.1.0/24 via 192.168.33.201 dev eth0; ip route; sleep infinity"
command: ["/bin/bash", "-c", "trap : SIGTERM SIGINT; sleep infinity & wait"]
healthcheck:
test: /bin/bash -c "iptables -L -t nat | grep MASQUERADE"
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 5
networks:
public_net_core3:
ipv4_address: 192.168.33.135
networks:
public_net3:
driver: bridge
name: demo-oai-public-net3
ipam:
config:
- subnet: 192.168.30.0/24
driver_opts:
com.docker.network.bridge.name: "demo-oai3"
public_net_access3:
name: oai-public-access3
ipam:
config:
- subnet: 192.168.32.0/24
driver_opts:
com.docker.network.bridge.name: "cn5g-access3"
public_net_core3:
name: oai-public-core3
ipam:
config:
- subnet: 192.168.33.0/24
driver_opts:
com.docker.network.bridge.name: "cn5g-core3"
如下已创建好三个yaml文件
2.2多核心网启动
2.2.1启动测试第一个核心网：
lab@lab-virtual-machine:~/oai-cn5g-fed/docker-compose$ docker-compose -f docker-compose-basic-vpp-nrf.yaml up -d
注：不加最后的后缀 -d 使容器不为守护进程，可以直接进入容器内部观察内部的消息，判断核心哇是否正常运转
查看容器状态
docker ps
注：其中oai-ext-dn不健康不影响核心网运行，该网元用于进行一些数据交互测试
2.2.2启动测试第二个核心网：
lab@lab-virtual-machine:~/oai-cn5g-fed/docker-compose$ docker-compose -f docker-compose-basic-vpp-nrf1.yaml up -d
2.2.3启动测试第三个核心网：
lab@lab-virtual-machine:~/oai-cn5g-fed/docker-compose$ docker-compose -f docker-compose-basic-vpp-nrf3.yaml up -d
查看容器状态，看各网元是否健康
docker ps
2.2.4同时启动三个核心网
经过上面的测试，每一个核心网都可以单独正常启动，且各自使用了不同的镜像、网络、容器，现在测试三个核心网同时启动：
lab@lab-virtual-machine:~/oai-cn5g-fed/docker-compose$ docker-compose -f docker-compose-basic-vpp-nrf.yaml up -d
lab@lab-virtual-machine:~/oai-cn5g-fed/docker-compose$ docker-compose -f docker-compose-basic-vpp-nrf1.yaml up -d
lab@lab-virtual-machine:~/oai-cn5g-fed/docker-compose$ docker-compose -f docker-compose-basic-vpp-nrf3.yaml up -d
查看容器健康状态，发现多了一个vpp-upf是不健康的：
2.3 upf-vpp不健康解决
同时启动核心网1和核心网3，发现并未出现不健康。
再启动原始核心网，发现出现了不健康。
同时启动原始核心网与核心网3发现正常。
鉴于UPF可能用不上，所以暂且搁置
3.多ueransm容器部署
3.1两机器网络配置
不同于之前只使用一个网线，现在使用三个网线，服务器A的三个网口，主机B的三个网口，需要在虚拟机上配置三个网络，使用三个不同的网段，对应于三个不同的核心网，同时使用三个路由转发。
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