简单的web server-CSDN博客

本文介绍了一个简单的Web服务器实现过程，使用Python的socket模块创建服务器，处理HTTP请求并返回静态页面内容。

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# 简单的web server
#coding:utf-8
import socket

EOL1 = b'\n\n'
EOL2 = b'\n\n'
body = '''HELLO,WORlD!<h1>from china</h1>'''
response_params = [
    'HTTP/1.0 200 ok',
    'Data: Sun, 27 may 2018 01:01:01 GMT',
    'Content-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8',
    'Content-Length:{}\r\n'.format(len(body.encode())),
    body
]
response = '\r\n'.join(response_params)

def handle_connection(conn,addr):
    request = b""
    while EOL1 not in request and EOL2 not in request:
        request += conn.recv(1024)
    print(request)
    conn.send(response.encode()) # response转为bytes后传输
    conn.close()

def main():
    # socket.AF_INET 用于服务器与服务器之间的网络通信
    # socket.SOCK_STREAM 用于基于TCP 的流式socket通信
    serversocket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
    # 设置窗口可复用，保证我们每次按ctrl+c 组合按键之后快速重启
    serversocket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,socket.SO_REUSEADDR,1)
    serversocket.bind(('127.0.0.1',8000))
    serversocket.listen(5) # 设置backing--socket 连接最大排队数量
    print('http://127.0.0.1:8000')
    try:
        while True:
            conn, address = serversocket.accept()
            handle_connection(conn,address)
    finally:
        serversocket.close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()