1027 Colors in Mars (20分)

最新推荐文章于 2025-01-08 21:00:39 发布

理塘丁真

最新推荐文章于 2025-01-08 21:00:39 发布

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本文介绍了一个将地球上的RGB颜色值转换为火星上使用的13进制颜色表示的算法。通过输入三个十进制数（红绿蓝各一个），程序会输出对应于火星颜色系统的6位13进制数值。

People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.

Output Specification:

For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output #, then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a 0 to its left.

Sample Input:

15 43 71

Sample Output:

#123456

作者: CHEN, Yue

单位: 浙江大学

时间限制: 400 ms

内存限制: 64 MB

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;
int ans[100];

void func(int t) {
    int count = 0;
    do {
        ans[count++] = t % 13;
        t /= 13;
    } while (t != 0);
    if (count == 1) {    //这里注意题目不足两位的要补0
        cout << 0;
    }
    for (int i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {    //这里要注意13进制大于9要用字母表示
        if (ans[i] == 10) {
            cout << 'A';
        } else if (ans[i] == 11) {
            cout << 'B';
        } else if (ans[i] == 12) {
            cout << 'C';
        } else
            cout << ans[i];
    }
}

int main() {
    int a, b, c;
    cin >> a >> b >> c;
    cout << "#";
    func(a);
    func(b);
    func(c);

}