原题链接:https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/description/1194/
/*
反向建图,建立b->a的图,然后求一篇拓扑排序
假设有虚拟源点,刚开始从根节点向下扩展,每个点都是100
然后顺着拓扑序,每个点都需要在父节点的基础上加一,
一个点有可能有多个父节点,要维护一个最大值。
*/
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int N = 10010, M = 20010;
int n, m;
int h[N], e[M], ne[M], idx;
int q[N];
int d[N];
int dist[N];
void add(int a, int b)
{
e[idx] = b, ne[idx] = h[a], h[a] = idx ++ ;
}
bool topsort()
{
int hh = 0, tt = -1;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i ++ )
if (!d[i])
q[ ++ tt] = i;
while (hh <= tt)
{
int t = q[hh ++ ];
for (int i = h[t]; ~i; i = ne[i])
{
int j = e[i];
if ( -- d[j] == 0)
q[ ++ tt] = j;
}
}
return tt == n - 1;
}
int main()
{
scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
memset(h, -1, sizeof h);
while (m -- )
{
int a, b;
scanf("%d%d", &a, &b);
add(b, a);
d[a] ++ ;
}
if (!topsort()) puts("Poor Xed");
else
{
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i ++ ) dist[i] = 100;
// 从头到尾遍历队列中所有点
for (int i = 0; i < n; i ++ )
{
int j = q[i];
// 对于每个点指向的点,维护指向的点的最大值。
for (int k = h[j]; ~k; k = ne[k])
dist[e[k]] = max(dist[e[k]], dist[j] + 1);
}
int res = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i ++ ) res += dist[i];
printf("%d\n", res);
}
return 0;
}