高通修改i2c速率的方法

在驱动的dts中修改: qcom,clk-freq-out = <400000>;//速率
arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8953.dtsi

i2c_2: i2c@78b6000 { /* BLSP1 QUP2 */
                compatible = "qcom,i2c-msm-v2";
                #address-cells = <1>;
                #size-cells = <0>;
                reg-names = "qup_phys_addr";
                reg = <0x78b6000 0x600>;
                interrupt-names = "qup_irq";
                interrupts = <0 96 0>;
                qcom,clk-freq-out = <400000>;//速率
                qcom,clk-freq-in  = <19200000>;
                clock-names = "iface_clk", "core_clk";
                clocks = <&clock_gcc clk_gcc_blsp1_ahb_clk>,
                        <&clock_gcc clk_gcc_blsp1_qup2_i2c_apps_clk>;

                pinctrl-names = "i2c_active", "i2c_sleep";
                pinctrl-0 = <&i2c_2_active>;
                pinctrl-1 = <&i2c_2_sleep>;
                qcom,noise-rjct-scl = <0>;
                qcom,noise-rjct-sda = <0>;
                qcom,master-id = <86>;
                dmas = <&dma_blsp1 6 64 0x20000020 0x20>,
                        <&dma_blsp1 7 32 0x20000020 0x20>;
                dma-names = "tx", "rx";
                status = "disabled";
        };

        i2c_3: i2c@78b7000 { /* BLSP1 QUP3 */
                compatible = "qcom,i2c-msm-v2";
                #address-cells = <1>;
                #size-cells = <0>;
                reg-names = "qup_phys_addr";
                reg = <0x78b7000 0x600>;
                interrupt-names = "qup_irq";
                interrupts = <0 97 0>;
                qcom,clk-freq-out = <100000>;//速率
                qcom,clk-freq-in  = <19200000>;
                clock-names = "iface_clk", "core_clk";
                clocks = <&clock_gcc clk_gcc_blsp1_ahb_clk>,
                        <&clock_gcc clk_gcc_blsp1_qup3_i2c_apps_clk>;

                pinctrl-names = "i2c_active", "i2c_sleep";
                pinctrl-0 = <&i2c_3_active>;
                pinctrl-1 = <&i2c_3_sleep>;
                qcom,noise-rjct-scl = <0>;
                qcom,noise-rjct-sda = <0>;
                qcom,master-id = <86>;
                dmas = <&dma_blsp1 8 64 0x20000020 0x20>,
                        <&dma_blsp1 9 32 0x20000020 0x20>;
                dma-names = "tx", "rx";
                status = "disabled";
        };

i2c对应的gpio控制，不用修改
arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8953-pinctrl.dtsi

i2c_2 {
                        i2c_2_active: i2c_2_active {
                                /* active state */
                                mux {
                                        pins = "gpio6", "gpio7";
                                        function = "blsp_i2c2";
                                };

                                config {
                                        pins = "gpio6", "gpio7";
                                        drive-strength = <2>;
                                        bias-disable;
                                };
                        };

                        i2c_2_sleep: i2c_2_sleep {
                                /* suspended state */
                                mux {
                                        pins = "gpio6", "gpio7";
                                        function = "gpio";
                                };

                                config {
                                        pins = "gpio6", "gpio7";
                                        drive-strength = <2>;
                                        bias-disable;
                                };
                        };
                };

                i2c_3 {
                        i2c_3_active: i2c_3_active {
                                /* active state */
                                mux {
                                        pins = "gpio10", "gpio11";
                                        function = "blsp_i2c3";
                                };

                                config {
                                        pins = "gpio10", "gpio11";
                                        drive-strength = <2>;
                                        bias-disable;
                                };
                        };

                        i2c_3_sleep: i2c_3_sleep {
                                /* suspended state */
                                mux {
                                        pins = "gpio10", "gpio11";
                                        function = "gpio";
                                };

                                config {
                                        pins = "gpio10", "gpio11";
                                        drive-strength = <2>;
                                        bias-disable;
                                };
                        };
                };

不同从设备如何配置i2c速率：

方法一：在总线中根据从设备地址进行配置，比如将从设备地址为0x28的i2c速率改为1m

方法2：在从设备的驱动中进行配置，通过adapter找到i2c所在总线

1 、从设备结构体如下：

struct i2c_client {
	unsigned short flags;		/* div., see below		*/
#define I2C_CLIENT_PEC		0x04	/* Use Packet Error Checking */
#define I2C_CLIENT_TEN		0x10	/* we have a ten bit chip address */
					/* Must equal I2C_M_TEN below */
#define I2C_CLIENT_SLAVE	0x20	/* we are the slave */
#define I2C_CLIENT_HOST_NOTIFY	0x40	/* We want to use I2C host notify */
#define I2C_CLIENT_WAKE		0x80	/* for board_info; true iff can wake */
#define I2C_CLIENT_SCCB		0x9000	/* Use Omnivision SCCB protocol */
					/* Must match I2C_M_STOP|IGNORE_NAK */

	unsigned short addr;		/* chip address - NOTE: 7bit	*/
					/* addresses are stored in the	*/
					/* _LOWER_ 7 bits		*/
	char name[I2C_NAME_SIZE];
	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;	/* the adapter we sit on	*/-------//关键成员
	struct device dev;		/* the device structure		*/
	int init_irq;			/* irq set at initialization	*/
	int irq;			/* irq issued by device		*/
	struct list_head detected;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
	i2c_slave_cb_t slave_cb;	/* callback for slave mode	*/
#endif
};

2 、i2c总线驱动的device如下：

struct geni_i2c_dev {
	struct geni_se se;
	u32 tx_wm;
	int irq;
	int err;
	struct i2c_adapter adap;---------------------------------------//关键成员
	struct completion done;
	struct i2c_msg *cur;
	int cur_wr;
	int cur_rd;
	spinlock_t lock;
	u32 clk_freq_out;
	const struct geni_i2c_clk_fld *clk_fld;
	int suspended;
	void *dma_buf;
	size_t xfer_len;
	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
};

3 、配置接口 qcom_geni_i2c_conf
初始化的过程配置方式如下：
通过dts配置属性：qcom,clk-freq-out
然后，驱动根据属性值查找对应的速率(geni_i2c_clk_map_idx)，然后配置寄存器(qcom_geni_i2c_conf)：