音频处理之边录边播

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-29 22:24:45 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2024-04-29 22:24:45 发布 · 777 阅读

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#音视频 #python

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本文介绍了一个使用Python实现的多进程录音与播放系统。该系统通过PyAudio进行音频的采集和播放，利用multiprocessing模块实现了录音和播放的独立进程处理。系统支持指定麦克风输入，并将采集到的音频数据放入队列中供播放进程读取。

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import multiprocessing
import numpy as np
import pyaudio
import soundfile

CHUNK = int(1024)  # 每个缓冲区的帧数
FORMAT = pyaudio.paInt16  # 采样位数
CHANNELS = 1  # 单声道
RATE = 22050  # 采样频率


class Recorder:
    def __init__(self, mic_ids, queue):
        self.mic_ids = mic_ids
        self.queue = queue

    def run(self):  
        p1 = pyaudio.PyAudio()  # 实例化对象
        stream1 = p1.open(format=FORMAT,
                          channels=CHANNELS,
                          rate=RATE,
                          input=True,
                          frames_per_buffer=CHUNK,
                          input_device_index=self.mic_ids[0],
                          )  # 打开流，传入响应参数
        print("start...", 1)

        while True:
            audio1 = stream1.read(CHUNK)
            out_data1 = np.frombuffer(audio1, dtype=np.int16)[None, :]
            self.queue.put(out_data1)





class Player:
    def __init__(self, queue):
        self.queue = queue
        super(Player, self).__init__()

    def run(self):
        p = pyaudio.PyAudio()
        stream = p.open(channels=1,
                        rate=22050,
                        output=True,
                        format=FORMAT,
                        )
        while True:
            ret = self.queue.get()
            stream.write(ret, num_frames=CHUNK)
        stream.stop_stream()
        stream.close()
        p.terminate()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    q = multiprocessing.Queue(maxsize=1000)
    record = Recorder([1], q)
    play = Player(q)

    p1 = multiprocessing.Process(target=play.run)
    p1.daemon = True
    p1.start()

    p2 = multiprocessing.Process(target=record.run)
    p2.daemon = True
    p2.start()

    p1.join()
    p2.join()