OpenCascade源码分析之StlAPI(网格离散化后导出stl文件)

OpenCascade源码分析之StlAPI(网格离散化后导出stl文件)

奈何调库满足不了项目需求，并且网上没有详细资料啊 大家都偷懒的话只能自己来分析了，那就分析一下源码 看它对曲面的离散的步骤是怎么样的吧

一、StlAPI.hxx｜StlAPI.cxx

我们在调用将离散网格数据写入stl的时候，一般会用到如下方法：

	//需要离散的拓扑Shape
	TopoDS_Shape cur;
	//保存的文件名
	const char* name = "a.stl";
	StlAPI::Write(cur,name);

那么对于Write方法是如何运作的呢，接下来来到源码部分

//=============================================================================
//function : Write
//purpose  :
//=============================================================================
Standard_Boolean StlAPI::Write (const TopoDS_Shape&    theShape,
                                const Standard_CString theFile,
                                const Standard_Boolean theAsciiMode)
{
   
   
  StlAPI_Writer aWriter;
  aWriter.ASCIIMode() = theAsciiMode;
  return aWriter.Write (theShape, theFile);
}

代码中调用了 StlAPI_Writer.hxx 同时设置了写文件是以文本格式还是二进制模式输出

接下来来到StlAPI_Writer部分查看实现

二、StlAPI_Writer.hxx ｜ StlAPI_Writer.cxx

首先补充几个步骤 方便之后的代码阅读
关于Handle(Poly_Triangulation) aTriangulation = BRep_Tool::Triangulation (TopoDS::Face (aFace), aLoc);

Handle(Poly_Triangulation) aTriangulation = BRep_Tool::Triangulation (TopoDS::Face (aFace), aLoc);

该句代码主要调用了

const Poly_ListOfTriangulation& BRep_Tool::Triangulations (const TopoDS_Face& theFace,
                                                           TopLoc_Location&   theLocation)
{
   
   
  theLocation = theFace.Location();
  const BRep_TFace* aTFace = static_cast<const BRep_TFace*>(theFace.TShape().get());
  return aTFace->Triangulations();
}
//而aTFace调用了下面的方法
//=======================================================================
//function : Triangulation
//purpose  :
//=======================================================================
const Handle(Poly_Triangulation)& BRep_TFace::Triangulation (const Poly_MeshPurpose thePurpose) const
{
   
   
  //这边thePurpose默认为NONE
  if (thePurpose == Poly_MeshPurpose_NONE)
  {
   
   
    return ActiveTriangulation();
  }
  xxxxx //之后的代码 没用到 就不解读了先删除
}
//ActiveTrigulation()返回了成员Handle(Poly_Triangulation) myActiveTriangulation;
const Handle(Poly_Triangulation)& ActiveTriangulation() const {
   
    return myActiveTriangulation; }

此文件中只实现了一个方法，就是Write方法
引用的头文件为：

#include <StlAPI_Writer.hxx>

#include <Bnd_Box.hxx>
#include <BRepBndLib.hxx>
#include <Message.hxx>
#include <Message_Messenger.hxx>