ActiveMQ

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已于 2022-03-17 17:02:56 修改

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分类专栏：消息队列 Linux服务器文章标签： apache linux java

于 2022-03-17 17:02:28 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u011676783/article/details/123555017

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ActiveMQ简介：

ActiveMQ是一个消息队列，现在用的很少了，只需要了解即可。

官网：

ActiveMQ

软件下载地址：

ActiveMQ

5.16.4版本：

https://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi?filename=/activemq/5.16.4/apache-activemq-5.16.4-bin.tar.gz&action=download

下载后解压到目录中

配置文件 ativemq.xml

也可以直接启动服务，启动命令：

/apps/activemq/bin/linux-x86-64/activemq start

/apps/activemq/bin/linux-x86-64/activemq status

/apps/activemq/bin/linux-x86-64/activemq --help

日志文件：

/apps/activemq/data/activemq.log

安装部署：

1、安装jdk环境

root@usera:~# apt update -y
root@usera:~# apt install openjdk-8-jdk -y
root@usera:~# java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_312"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_312-8u312-b07-0ubuntu1~20.04-b07)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.312-b07, mixed mode)

2、下载软件包并上传

root@usera:~# mkdir /apps
root@usera:~# cd /apps
root@usera:/apps# ll
total 63676
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root     4096 Mar 15 07:05 ./
drwxr-xr-x 21 root root     4096 Mar 15 07:02 ../
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 65195457 Mar 15 07:03 apache-activemq-5.16.4-bin.tar.gz

3、解压软件包，并配置文件，启动服务

root@usera:/apps# tar zxf apache-activemq-5.16.4-bin.tar.gz
root@usera:/apps# ln -sv apache-activemq-5.16.4 activemq
'activemq' -> 'apache-activemq-5.16.4'
root@usera:/apps# cd activemq
root@usera:/apps/activemq# ll
total 18128
drwxr-xr-x 10 root root     4096 Jan 31 01:02 ./
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root     4096 Mar 15 07:07 ../
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root root 18471406 Jan 31 01:02 activemq-all-5.16.4.jar*
drwxr-xr-x  5 root root     4096 Mar 15 07:06 bin/
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root     4096 Mar 15 07:06 conf/
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root     4096 Mar 15 07:06 data/
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root     4096 Mar 15 07:06 docs/
drwxr-xr-x  7 root root     4096 Jan 31 01:02 examples/
drwxr-xr-x  6 root root     4096 Mar 15 07:06 lib/
-rw-r--r--  1 root root    40581 Jan 31 01:02 LICENSE
-rw-r--r--  1 root root     3334 Jan 31 01:02 NOTICE
-rw-r--r--  1 root root     2611 Jan 31 01:02 README.txt
drwxr-xr-x  6 root root     4096 Mar 15 07:06 webapps/
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root     4096 Mar 15 07:06 webapps-demo/

root@usera:/apps/activemq# ll conf/
total 92
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 Mar 15 07:06 ./
drwxr-xr-x 10 root root 4096 Jan 31 01:02 ../
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 5912 Jan 31 01:02 activemq.xml
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 1370 Jan 31 01:02 broker.ks
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  592 Jan 31 01:02 broker-localhost.cert
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  665 Jan 31 01:02 broker.ts
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 1357 Jan 31 01:02 client.ks
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  665 Jan 31 01:02 client.ts
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 1172 Jan 31 01:02 credentials-enc.properties
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 1121 Jan 31 01:02 credentials.properties
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  962 Jan 31 01:02 groups.properties
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 1011 Jan 31 01:02 java.security
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 1087 Jan 31 01:02 jetty-realm.properties
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 8432 Jan 31 01:02 jetty.xml
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  965 Jan 31 01:02 jmx.access
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  964 Jan 31 01:02 jmx.password
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 3561 Jan 31 01:02 log4j.properties
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 1207 Jan 31 01:02 logging.properties
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 1016 Jan 31 01:02 login.config
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  961 Jan 31 01:02 users.properties

root@usera:/apps/activemq# ll bin/
total 164
drwxr-xr-x  5 root root  4096 Mar 15 07:06 ./
drwxr-xr-x 10 root root  4096 Jan 31 01:02 ../
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root root 26694 Jan 31 01:02 activemq*
-rwxr-xr-x  1 root root  6190 Jan 31 01:02 activemq-diag*
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 15940 Jan 31 01:02 activemq.jar
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  5598 Jan 31 01:02 env
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root  4096 Mar 15 07:06 linux-x86-32/
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root  4096 Mar 15 07:06 linux-x86-64/
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root  4096 Mar 15 07:06 macosx/
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 83820 Jan 31 01:02 wrapper.jar

root@usera:/apps/activemq# ./bin/activemq start
INFO: Loading '/apps/apache-activemq-5.16.4//bin/env'
INFO: Using java '/usr/bin/java'
INFO: Starting - inspect logfiles specified in logging.properties and log4j.properties to get details
INFO: pidfile created : '/apps/apache-activemq-5.16.4//data/activemq.pid' (pid '1659')
root@usera:/apps/activemq# ./bin/activemq status
INFO: Loading '/apps/apache-activemq-5.16.4//bin/env'
INFO: Using java '/usr/bin/java'
ActiveMQ is running (pid '1659')

## 现在的服务只是监听本机，需要修改下配置文件
root@usera:/apps/activemq# netstat -ntpl |grep 1659
tcp6       0      0 127.0.0.1:8161          :::*                    LISTEN      1659/java
tcp6       0      0 :::5672                 :::*                    LISTEN      1659/java
tcp6       0      0 :::61613                :::*                    LISTEN      1659/java
tcp6       0      0 :::38605                :::*                    LISTEN      1659/java
tcp6       0      0 :::61614                :::*                    LISTEN      1659/java
tcp6       0      0 :::61616                :::*                    LISTEN      1659/java
tcp6       0      0 :::1883                 :::*                    LISTEN      1659/java

## 搜索在哪个配置文件里边，有只监控本机的配置
root@usera:/apps/activemq# grep 8161 ./* -R
./conf/jetty.xml:        <property name="port" value="8161"/>
./docs/WebConsole-README.txt:  http://localhost:8161/admin/
./docs/WebConsole-README.txt:same VM as the broker. The console is accessibly under http://localhost:8161/admin/.
./docs/user-guide.html:In a web browser you can access the url <a href="http://0.0.0.0:8161/admin">http://0.0.0.0:8161/admin</a> to access the ActiveMQ web console.
./docs/user-guide.html:In a web browser you can access the url <a href="http://0.0.0.0:8161/demo">http://0.0.0.0:8161/demo</a> to access the ActiveMQ web demos.
./examples/conf/jetty-demo.xml:        <property name="port" value="8161"/>
./webapps/api/WEB-INF/web.xml:          <param-value>http://${host}:8161/api/jolokia</param-value>

## 修改下边的配置项，以监听所有地址的8161端口
root@usera:/apps/activemq# vim conf/jetty.xml
<property name="host" value="0.0.0.0"/>

## 重启服务
root@usera:/apps/activemq/conf# cd ../bin
root@usera:/apps/activemq/bin# /apps/activemq/bin/activemq stop
root@usera:/apps/activemq/bin# /apps/activemq/bin/activemq start
INFO: Loading '/apps/apache-activemq-5.16.4//bin/env'
INFO: Using java '/usr/bin/java'
INFO: Starting - inspect logfiles specified in logging.properties and log4j.properties to get details
INFO: pidfile created : '/apps/apache-activemq-5.16.4//data/activemq.pid' (pid '2293')

root@usera:/apps/activemq/bin# ss -ntpl |grep 2293
LISTEN    0         50                       *:8161                   *:*        users:(("java",pid                           =2293,fd=159))
LISTEN    0         4096                     *:5672                   *:*        users:(("java",pid                           =2293,fd=149))
LISTEN    0         4096                     *:61613                  *:*        users:(("java",pid                           =2293,fd=150))
LISTEN    0         50                       *:61614                  *:*        users:(("java",pid                           =2293,fd=153))
LISTEN    0         4096                     *:61616                  *:*        users:(("java",pid                           =2293,fd=148))
LISTEN    0         50                       *:43315                  *:*        users:(("java",pid                           =2293,fd=26))
LISTEN    0         4096                     *:1883                   *:*        users:(("java",pid                           =2293,fd=151))

## 日志文件位置
root@usera:/apps/activemq# ll data/
total 20
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root 4096 Mar 15 07:10 ./
drwxr-xr-x 11 root root 4096 Mar 15 07:10 ../
-rw-r--r--  1 root root 3977 Mar 15 07:10 activemq.log
-rw-r--r--  1 root root    5 Mar 15 07:10 activemq.pid
-rw-r--r--  1 root root    0 Mar 15 07:09 audit.log
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 Mar 15 07:10 kahadb/

浏览器访问：

http://172.31.3.130:8161/

默认用户密码都是 admin