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本文详细介绍了Philips Semiconductors的DECT burst mode控制器PCD5043在信号处理方面的作用,包括快速静音和慢速静音功能。在本地呼叫选项中,数据可在编码器之间进行回环,实现双向通信。此外,还概述了RF接口的职责,如处理非语音数据和编程功能。在串行接收器和发射器中,数据的接收和发送过程被详细阐述,强调了CRC校验、地址管理和同步序列的处理。

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1996 Oct 31

10

Philips Semiconductors

Objective specification

DECT burst mode controller

PCD5043

data, these disturbances are not audible (or are less

audible) to the user. The PCD5043 performs two types of

muting:

• Fast muting

• Slow muting.

Fast muting, which is performed by the PCD5043

automatically, is nothing more than a repetition of the

previously received frame (80 speech samples) to the

ADPCM codec. It is issued if no Sync word was detected.

Slow muting is issued by the microcontroller, after having

detected a degradation of quality. A slow mute is

implemented as a continuous ‘0000’ nibble transmission to

the ADPCM codec, until slow mute is released.

6.4.4

LOCAL CALL

A local call option is implemented, in order to loopback

data from one codec to another codec, and vice versa, see

Fig.4.

6.5

RF interface

Most of the functions performed by the RF interface are

under control of the PCC. Specifically, the processing of

non-speech data and the programming of functions and

registers is done via the PCC.

handbook, halfpage

MBH710

01

speech slots

speech buffer

pair

01

DO

01

01

DI

Fig.4 Local call switching on speech interface.

6.5.1

SERIAL RECEIVER

The serial receiver processes the data, which comes from

the RF section, and which is already filtered by the

synchronization part. The data is latched, using the

recovered data clock.

The serial receiver will collect the complete A-field and

B-field and store it in the common data memory. Before the

A-field is received, the A-field start address is programmed

by the PCC. Upon reception of A-field nibbles, the address

is updated by the serial receiver. Meanwhile, the PCC will

program the B-field start address.

In Fig.5 the data flow in the serial receiver is shown. Note

that almost no decoding of messages is required. Only the

header of the A-field needs to be decoded to check if a

ciphered message is being received or transmitted, which

requires the ciphering to be switched on in the A-field also.

6.5.2

SERIAL TRANSMITTER

The serial transmitter performs the reverse of the receiver

functions. Several blocks used in the receiver are also

used in the transmitter. Amongst these are the

CRC-generators, the scrambler, and the address

registers. Figure 6 shows the serial transmitter structure.

By transmitting the X-CRC twice, the Z-field is transmitted.

The handling of the address registers is the same for the

transmitter. Transmission of the synchronization sequence

(S-field) is done using the same method as the A-field and

B-field. The S-field is stored in the common data memory

and will be fetched by the transmitter, just before

transmission.

Two additional functions are not shown in Fig.6:

• In the handset the data in the serial transmitter may be

advanced by a programmable number of bit periods.

This is done to compensate for the delay in the RF

section

• The transmitted data can be inverted (using a switch in

the PCD5043 mode register), in order to connect the

PCD5043 to VCOs requiring negative modulation.

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