java rtsp_在Java上的rtsp流

RTSP生成过程服务器(代码在C中,但请看我的客户端代码以了解如何使用gstreamer-java API.应该相当简单)

我从网址修改了代码

/* GStreamer

* Copyright (C) 2008 Wim Taymans

* Copyright (c) 2012 enthusiasticgeek

*

* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or

* modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public

* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either

* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

*

* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU

* Library General Public License for more details.

*

* You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public

* License along with this library; if not, write to the

* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,

* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

*/

//Edited by: enthusiasticgeek (c) 2012 for Stack Overflow Sept 11, 2012

//###########################################################################

//Important

//###########################################################################

//On ubuntu: sudo apt-get install libgstrtspserver-0.10-0 libgstrtspserver-0.10-dev

//Play with VLC

//rtsp://localhost:8554/test

//video decode only: gst-launch -v rtspsrc location="rtsp://localhost:8554/test" ! rtph264depay ! ffdec_h264 ! autovideosink

//audio and video:

//gst-launch -v rtspsrc location="rtsp://localhost:8554/test" name=demux demux. ! queue ! rtph264depay ! ffdec_h264 ! ffmpegcolorspace ! autovideosink sync=false demux. ! queue ! rtppcmadepay ! alawdec ! autoaudiosink

//###########################################################################

#include

#include

/* define this if you want the resource to only be available when using

* user/admin as the password */

#undef WITH_AUTH

/* this timeout is periodically run to clean up the expired sessions from the

* pool. This needs to be run explicitly currently but might be done

* automatically as part of the mainloop. */

static gboolean

timeout (GstRTSPServer * server, gboolean ignored)

{

GstRTSPSessionPool *pool;

pool = gst_rtsp_server_get_session_pool (server);

gst_rtsp_session_pool_cleanup (pool);

g_object_unref (pool);

return TRUE;

}

int

main (int argc, char *argv[])

{

GMainLoop *loop;

GstRTSPServer *server;

GstRTSPMediaMapping *mapping;

GstRTSPMediaFactory *factory;

#ifdef WITH_AUTH

GstRTSPAuth *auth;

gchar *basic;

#endif

gst_init (&argc, &argv);

loop = g_main_loop_new (NULL, FALSE);

/* create a server instance */

server = gst_rtsp_server_new ();

gst_rtsp_server_set_service(server,"8554"); //set the port #

/* get the mapping for this server, every server has a default mapper object

* that be used to map uri mount points to media factories */

mapping = gst_rtsp_server_get_media_mapping (server);

#ifdef WITH_AUTH

/* make a new authentication manager. it can be added to control access to all

* the factories on the server or on individual factories. */

auth = gst_rtsp_auth_new ();

basic = gst_rtsp_auth_make_basic ("user", "admin");

gst_rtsp_auth_set_basic (auth, basic);

g_free (basic);

/* configure in the server */

gst_rtsp_server_set_auth (server, auth);

#endif

/* make a media factory for a test stream. The default media factory can use

* gst-launch syntax to create pipelines.

* any launch line works as long as it contains elements named pay%d. Each

* element with pay%d names will be a stream */

factory = gst_rtsp_media_factory_new ();

gst_rtsp_media_factory_set_launch (factory, "( "

"videotestsrc ! video/x-raw-yuv,width=320,height=240,framerate=10/1 ! "

"x264enc ! queue ! rtph264pay name=pay0 pt=96 ! audiotestsrc ! audio/x-raw-int,rate=8000 ! alawenc ! rtppcmapay name=pay1 pt=97 "")");

/* attach the test factory to the /test url */

gst_rtsp_media_mapping_add_factory (mapping, "/test", factory);

/* don't need the ref to the mapper anymore */

g_object_unref (mapping);

/* attach the server to the default maincontext */

if (gst_rtsp_server_attach (server, NULL) == 0)

goto failed;

/* add a timeout for the session cleanup */

g_timeout_add_seconds (2, (GSourceFunc) timeout, server);

/* start serving, this never stops */

g_main_loop_run (loop);

return 0;

/* ERRORS */

failed:

{

g_print ("failed to attach the server

");

return -1;

}

}

Makefile文件

# Copyright (c) 2012 enthusiasticgeek

# RTSP demo for Stack Overflow

sample:

gcc -Wall -I/usr/include/gstreamer-0.10 rtsp.c -o rtsp `pkg-config --libs --cflags gstreamer-0.10 gstreamer-rtsp-0.10` -lglib-2.0 -lgstrtspserver-0.10 -lgstreamer-0.10

构建二进制文件后,只需简单地运行./rtsp并在终端中打开另一个选项卡即可使用以下管道测试服务器.

测试了解码管道.工作正常！

gst-launch -v rtspsrc location="rtsp://localhost:8554/test" name=demux demux. ! queue ! rtph264depay ! ffdec_h264 ! ffmpegcolorspace ! autovideosink sync=false demux. ! queue ! rtppcmadepay ! alawdec ! autoaudiosink

Java代码客户端

// Display RTSP streaming of video

// (c) 2011 enthusiasticgeek

// This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE

// Leave Credits intact

package video2; //replace this with your package

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.Dimension;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;

//import org.gstreamer.Caps;

import org.gstreamer.Element;

import org.gstreamer.ElementFactory;

import org.gstreamer.Gst;

import org.gstreamer.Pad;

import org.gstreamer.PadDirection;

import org.gstreamer.Pipeline;

import org.gstreamer.swing.VideoComponent;

/**

* A Simple videotest example.

*/

public class Main {

public Main() {

}

private static Pipeline pipe;

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Quartz is abysmally slow at scaling video for some reason, so turn it off.

System.setProperty("apple.awt.graphics.UseQuartz", "false");

args = Gst.init("SwingVideoTest", args);

pipe = new Pipeline("pipeline");

/*

final Element videosrc = ElementFactory.make("videotestsrc", "source");

final Element videofilter = ElementFactory.make("capsfilter", "flt");

videofilter.setCaps(Caps.fromString("video/x-raw-yuv, width=720, height=576"

+ ", bpp=32, depth=32, framerate=25/1"));

*/

pipe.getBus().connect(new Bus.ERROR() {

public void errorMessage(GstObject source, int code, String message) {

System.out.println("Error occurred: " + message);

Gst.quit();

}

});

pipe.getBus().connect(new Bus.STATE_CHANGED() {

public void stateChanged(GstObject source, State old, State current, State pending) {

if (source == pipe) {

System.out.println("Pipeline state changed from " + old + " to " + current);

}

}

});

pipe.getBus().connect(new Bus.EOS() {

public void endOfStream(GstObject source) {

System.out.println("Finished playing file");

Gst.quit();

}

});

pipe.getBus().connect(new Bus.TAG() {

public void tagsFound(GstObject source, TagList tagList) {

for (String tag : tagList.getTagNames()) {

System.out.println("Found tag " + tag + " = "

+ tagList.getValue(tag, 0));

}

}

});

final Element source = ElementFactory.make("rtspsrc", "Source");

final Element demux = ElementFactory.make("rtpmp4vdepay", "Depay");

final Element decoder=ElementFactory.make("ffdec_mpeg4", "Decoder");

final Element colorspace = ElementFactory.make("ffmpegcolorspace", "Colorspace");

//final Element sink = ElementFactory.make ("autovideosink", "Output");

SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

public void run() {

// Create the video component and link it in

VideoComponent videoComponent = new VideoComponent();

Element videosink = videoComponent.getElement();

source.connect(new Element.PAD_ADDED() {

public void padAdded(Element element, Pad pad) {

pad.link(demux.getStaticPad("sink"));

}

});

Pad p = new Pad(null, PadDirection.SRC);

source.addPad(p);

source.set("location","rtsp://:@/mpeg4/1/media.amp"); //replace this with your source

pipe.addMany(source, demux, decoder, colorspace, videosink);

Element.linkMany(demux, decoder, colorspace, videosink);

// Now create a JFrame to display the video output

JFrame frame = new JFrame("Swing Video Test");

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.add(videoComponent, BorderLayout.CENTER);

videoComponent.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(720, 576));

frame.pack();

frame.setVisible(true);

// Start the pipeline processing

pipe.play();

}

});

}

}