为什么配置skip-name-resolve?
由于mysql -h${ip} 远程访问速度过慢,
mysql -h172.16.66.171 -uroot -p123456
根据网友经验(https://www.cnblogs.com/yjf512/p/3803762.html),
vi /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
skip-name-resolve
重启mysql,发现远程访问msyql速度上来了,解决问题。
然而引发了新的问题:
但是却发现msyql(mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot -p123456)无法本地访问:
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot -p123456
Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
ERROR1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'127.0.0.1' (using password: YES)
而不输入密码(mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot)却可以访问。
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connectionid is 91114Server version:5.6.35-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c)2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clearthe current input statement.
mysql>
解决方法:
参考(http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_759a5a7c01017dj0.html),重置root密码:
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connectionid is 91114Server version:5.6.35-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c)2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clearthe current input statement.
mysql>use mysql;
Database changed
mysql> update user set password=password("123456") where user="root";
Query OK,3 rows affected (0.06sec)
Rows matched:5 Changed: 3 Warnings: 0mysql>flush privileges;
Query OK,0 rows affected (0.13sec)
mysql>quit
Bye
[root@localhost~]#
用 mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot -p123456 访问,问题解决。
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot -p123456
Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connectionid is 2487Server version:5.6.35-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c)2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clearthe current input statement.
mysql>
由于开启skip-name-resolve引发的ERROR 1045 (28000)网上资料不详,解决这个问题花了大半天,所以发布这篇文章。
备注: 添加了禁用解析 skip-name-resolve, 127.0.0.1登录和连接出错,我的个人理解是因为 数据库用户表设置问题
由用户表可以看出,及时你用127.0.0.1 连接,还是要解析,如果不解析就连接不上了,因为mysql服务器只知道主机名localhost
你需要在加一个用户,主机名为127.0.0.1的才行.(没有试验,之后有机会再实验)
转: https://www.cnblogs.com/hongsm/p/7978624.html