mysql root 127.0.0.1_mysql开启skip-name-resolve 导致[email protected](localhost)访问引发的ERROR 1045 (28000)错误解决...

本文介绍如何通过配置skip-name-resolve解决MySQL远程访问速度慢的问题,并分享遇到的ERROR1045(28000)错误及解决方法。

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为什么配置skip-name-resolve?

由于mysql -h${ip} 远程访问速度过慢,

mysql -h172.16.66.171 -uroot -p123456

根据网友经验(https://www.cnblogs.com/yjf512/p/3803762.html),

vi /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]

skip-name-resolve

重启mysql,发现远程访问msyql速度上来了,解决问题。

然而引发了新的问题:

但是却发现msyql(mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot -p123456)无法本地访问:

[root@localhost ~]# mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot -p123456

Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.

ERROR1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'127.0.0.1' (using password: YES)

而不输入密码(mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot)却可以访问。

[root@localhost ~]# mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connectionid is 91114Server version:5.6.35-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c)2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clearthe current input statement.

mysql>

解决方法:

参考(http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_759a5a7c01017dj0.html),重置root密码:

[root@localhost ~]# mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connectionid is 91114Server version:5.6.35-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c)2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clearthe current input statement.

mysql>use mysql;

Database changed

mysql> update user set password=password("123456") where user="root";

Query OK,3 rows affected (0.06sec)

Rows matched:5 Changed: 3 Warnings: 0mysql>flush privileges;

Query OK,0 rows affected (0.13sec)

mysql>quit

Bye

[root@localhost~]#

用 mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot -p123456 访问,问题解决。

[root@localhost ~]# mysql -h127.0.0.1 -uroot -p123456

Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.

Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connectionid is 2487Server version:5.6.35-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c)2000, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its

affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective

owners.

Type'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clearthe current input statement.

mysql>

由于开启skip-name-resolve引发的ERROR 1045 (28000)网上资料不详,解决这个问题花了大半天,所以发布这篇文章。

备注: 添加了禁用解析 skip-name-resolve, 127.0.0.1登录和连接出错,我的个人理解是因为 数据库用户表设置问题

7eb63f3ea6a80caeb1ce6e5098b042fa.png

由用户表可以看出,及时你用127.0.0.1 连接,还是要解析,如果不解析就连接不上了,因为mysql服务器只知道主机名localhost

你需要在加一个用户,主机名为127.0.0.1的才行.(没有试验,之后有机会再实验)

转: https://www.cnblogs.com/hongsm/p/7978624.html

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