VS2010下Unicode的Base64加密解密程序 [

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-06 11:20:01 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-09-06 11:20:01 发布

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文章标签： java c/c++ 开发工具

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/rogee/archive/2011/05/10/2041813.html

本文详细介绍了如何使用C++实现Base64编码和解码的过程，包括字符串的转换、内存分配与释放等关键步骤。通过具体的代码示例，展示了Base64编码解码算法的具体实现方式。

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#include "stdafx.h"
#include "Code.h"

int CStringEncodeBase64(const CString &szInput, CString &szOutput)
{
int nRet = 0;
int nLeng = 0;
nLeng = (szInput.GetLength() + 1)*sizeof(TCHAR);
char *pInput = new char[nLeng];
ZeroMemory(pInput, nLeng);
char *pOutput = new char[nLeng];
ZeroMemory(pOutput, nLeng);
//USES_CONVERSION;
strcpy_s(pInput, nLeng, CT2A(szInput));
nRet = base64_encode((void *)pInput, strlen(pInput), &pOutput);
szOutput = CA2T(pOutput);
delete []pInput;
delete []pOutput;
return nRet;
}

int CStringDecodeBase64(const CString &szInput, CString &szOutput)
{
int nRet = 0;
int nLeng = 0;
nLeng = (szInput.GetLength() + 1)*sizeof(TCHAR);
char *pInput = new char[nLeng];
ZeroMemory(pInput, nLeng);
char *pOutput = new char[nLeng];
ZeroMemory(pOutput, nLeng);
//USES_CONVERSION;
strcpy_s(pInput, nLeng, CT2A(szInput));
nRet = base64_decode(pInput, pOutput);
szOutput = CA2T(pOutput);
delete [] pInput;
delete [] pOutput;
return nRet;
}

int base64_encode(const void *data, const int size, char **str)
{
char *s, *p;
int i;
int c;
const unsigned char *q;

p = s = (char *) malloc(size * 4 / 3 + 4);
if (p == NULL)
{
return -1;
}
q = (const unsigned char *) data;
i = 0;
for (i = 0; i < size;)
{
c = q[i++];
c *= 256;
if (i < size)
{
c += q;
}
i++;
c *= 256;
if (i < size)
{
c += q;
}
i++;
p[0] = base64_chars[(c & 0x00fc0000) >> 18];
p[1] = base64_chars[(c & 0x0003f000) >> 12];
p[2] = base64_chars[(c & 0x00000fc0) >> 6];
p[3] = base64_chars[(c & 0x0000003f) >> 0];
if (i > size)
{
p[3] = '=';
}
if (i > size + 1)
{
p[2] = '=';
}
p += 4;
}

*p = 0;
*str = s;
return strlen(s);
}

static int pos(const char c)
{
char *p;
for (p = base64_chars; *p; p++)
{
if (*p == c)
{
return p - base64_chars;
}
}
return -1;
}

static unsigned int token_decode(const char *token)
{
int i;
unsigned int val = 0;
int marker = 0;
if (strlen(token) < 4)
{
return DECODE_ERROR;
}
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
val *= 64;
if (token == '=')
{
marker++;
}
else
{
if (marker > 0)
{
return DECODE_ERROR;
}
else
{
val += pos(token);
}
}
}
if (marker > 2)
{
return DECODE_ERROR;
}
return (marker << 24) | val;
}

int base64_decode(const char *str, char *data)
{
const char *p;
unsigned char *q;

q = (unsigned char *)data;
for (p = str; *p && (*p == '=' || strchr(base64_chars, *p)); p += 4)
{
unsigned int val = token_decode(p);
unsigned int marker = (val >> 24) & 0xff;
if (val == DECODE_ERROR)
{
return -1;
}
*q++ = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
if (marker < 2)
{
*q++ = (val >> & 0xff;
}
if (marker < 1)
{
*q++ = val & 0xff;
}
}
return q - (unsigned char *) data;
}

#pragma once
#define DECODE_ERROR 0xffffffff
static char base64_chars[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";

int CStringEncodeBase64(const CString &szInput, CString &szOutput);
int CStringDecodeBase64(const CString &szInput, CString &szOutput);

int base64_encode(const void *data, const int size, char **str);
static int pos(const char c);
static unsigned int token_decode(const char *token);
int base64_decode(const char *str, char *data);

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/rogee/archive/2011/05/10/2041813.html